The Big Bang theory and Hoyle's idea of steady state were the two explanations offered to explain the origin of the earth.
According to the steady state view, there is no evolution and no change in the universe. It was created in 1948 by Thomas Gold (1920-2004), Herman Bondi (1919-2005), and Fred Hoyle (1915-2001). It argues that because the expansion, density, and structure of the cosmos are constant, new stars and galaxies are constantly being formed to replace older, unobservable ones. As a result, since new galaxies are constantly forming, the relative distances between two adjacent galaxies do not alter as the space between them grows.
According to the Big Bang theory, the universe began to expand from a "singularity," or extremely hot, dense, and small point, around 13.8 billion years ago. The term "big bang" was used during a radio lecture delivered by Fred Hoyle in 1949 in which he contrasted the steady state theory and the newly proposed idea of the genesis of the cosmos. George Gamow, an American physicist of Ukrainian descent, came up with the modern Big Bang theory (1904-1968).
To know more about earth click here,
https://brainly.com/question/15205710
#SPJ4
What are the main trend of modern poetry?
Modern poetry is characterized by its complexity, plenty of production, rebellion against tradition, love of nature, compassion for the poor and suffering, disillusionment, loss of confidence in religion, metaphysical note, romantic strain, influence of music and other fine arts, and new techniques.
Modernist poetry seems to place a lot of emphasis on the issues of objectivity and impersonality. Out of a heritage of poetic expression, modernism emerged, emphasizing the poet's individual imagination, culture, feelings, and recollections. The Imagists' debut at the beginning of the 20th century marked the beginning of modernist poetry in English.
Like many other modernists, these writers felt that Victorian poetry had gone too far with its reliance on formal conventions and elaborate language. The majority of modern poetry is composed in free verse (unrhymed lines). Instead than strictly adhering to the iambic pentameter rule of five stresses per line, the lines follow the natural rhythms of the language. The language used in contemporary poetry is understandable to the average reader.
To learn more about modern poetry Visit : brainly.com/question/12272372
#SPJ4
What is level 3 car autonomy?
Level 3: Automated Conditional Driving. This degree of automation represents the transition between today's autonomous cars and those of the future, which represent the reality of having a driverless car in the best possible circumstances but with certain restrictions.
Even if the driver is not behind the wheel in these cars, his presence is still necessary. The driver is supposed to take control in the event that the on-road scenario deviates from ideal. Despite the fact that these vehicles are largely automated, they still require a human to act as a monitor and oversee any emergencies. Mercedes asserts that the 2021 S-Class is prepared for Level 4 autonomous driving, and officials stated that "Level 3 conditional driving is imminent" when the new car was announced in September.
learn more about monitor Refer:brainly.com/question/27950262
#SPJ4
Is Snowball still alive in Animal Farm?
In the 1954 animated adaptation, it is stated that the hounds kill him. Although Napoleon orders his exile on pain of death, he is shown eluding hounds and surviving in the 1999 movie adaptation that is still in theatres today.
A character named Snowball appears in George Orwell's 1945 book Animal Farm. Leon Trotsky, who led the resistance against Joseph Stalin, is largely the inspiration for him.
Snowball is a creative pig who uses cunning and empathy to win people over to his cause. What happens to him after his escape is never made clear. The dogs chased him out, it is implied in the 1954 animated adaptation. Although Napoleon declares him banished under pain of death, he is shown escaping the dogs and living in the 1999 film adaptation.
To know more about Snowball, refer to this link:
https://brainly.com/question/29786261
#SPJ4
What are the 3 main sensory characteristics?
The three main sensory characteristics are taste, smell, and sight.
What are the three primary sensory qualities?Taste is the capacity to recognise and differentiate between various flavours in food and beverages.The five basic tastes—sweet, salty, sour, bitter, and umami—make up the majority of flavour. Specific taste receptors on the tongue detect each of these flavours.The sense of smell is the capacity to recognise and classify various odours. The olfactory receptor cells in the nose play a significant role in determining it.These cells pick up on odour molecules in the air, which the brain subsequently interprets.The ability to recognise and differentiate between various colours and shapes is known as sight.The eyes accomplish this by detecting the existence of light and then communicating signals to the brain, which interprets the data.For us to fully experience the world around us, all three of these senses are crucial. They enable us to recognise and differentiate between various foods, scents, and colours.Our sense of balance and motor coordination are also greatly influenced by them. Our capacity to engage with and enjoy the world would be significantly reduced if these three senses were absent.To learn more about The three main sensory characteristics refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/10646837
#SPJ4
"question"Read the sentences from the text.
Visitors to the magistrate’s court would wander along the paths, praising the garden’s aesthetic composition and admiring its solitude and simplicity. One would mention the arch of the sori ishibashi, the stone bridge bowing over the water, while another would discuss the allusive qualities of the pointed rocks visible from that same bridge. Serious-looking men in long silk robes would describe the natural position of the stones in the white sand around the Moon Viewing Pavilion, while their companions nodded in agreement.
Select the word that best defines aesthetic as it is used in the sentences.
A:angled in form
b:fragrant in smell
c:musical in sound
d:pleasing in appearance
D pleasing in appearance, is the word that best defines aesthetic as it is used in the sentences.
What is aesthetic word ?Everyone from philosophers to bloggers uses the word "aesthetic," which may be both a noun and an adjective. Aesthetic appeal refers to anything being exceptionally lovely, appealing, or fashionable.Aesthete: a person who exhibits or pretends to exhibit a particular admiration for beauty and the arts.Adjective example: pertaining to aesthetic philosophy; concerned with ideas like the beautiful and the ugly.Concerned with the study of the mind and emotions in connection to the feeling of beauty; related to the science of aesthetics.Example of a noun : The philosophical system or set of rules controlling the perception of beauty at a particular time and location.A certain person's collection of aesthetic preferences and how they are expressedLearn more about aesthetic word refer to :
https://brainly.com/question/1011079
#SPJ1
What are the 4 reflexive pronouns?
I, you, he, she, oneself, it, ourselves, ourselves, and ourselves are the different reflexive pronouns in English.
Reflexive refers to something that is focused on oneself. It follows that the same thing should be expected of a reflexive pronoun. It reflects the pronoun back to us. In a sentence, it stands in for both the subject and the object pronouns. While using reflexive pronouns with third person plural pronouns may appear redundant in some contexts, it actually helps to clarify the meaning. As long as the antecedent is contained within the same clause, a reflexive pronoun is a form of pronoun that is preceded by the adverb, adjective, pronoun, or noun to which it refers.
To learn more about reflexive pronouns click here https://brainly.com/question/23623193
#SPJ4
What is the benefit of the whole grain claim on the label?
The benefit of the whole grain claim on the label on packaging, look for the Whole Grains Council logo or the phrases 100% whole wheat, whole grain, whole wheat, oats, brown rice, or wheat berries.
Packaging is a field that combines science, art, and technology to contain or protect things for usage, sale, distribution, and storage. Packaging can refer to the process of developing, analysing, and designing packages.
Packaging is a field that combines science, art, and technology to contain or protect things for usage, sale, distribution, and storage. Packaging can refer to the process of developing, analysing, and designing packages.
the covering that envelops a consumer goods and serves to contain, identify, classify, protect, exhibit, and advertise it while also keeping it clean and marketable. Packaging serves as more than simply the appealing front of your products.
To know more about Packaging visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28272988
#SPJ4
What does the fence represent in Mending Wall?
The fence in "Mending Wall" symbolizes national, racial, religious, political, and economic conflicts and discrimination that separates a man from man and hinders understanding and cultivating relationships.
What does the word fence represent in poem "Mending Wall"?'Good fences make good neighbors' expresses the need to have clear boundaries between properties, and the need for neighbors to respect these boundaries, if relations between neighbors are to remain amicable.
In the poem " Mending walls", which is written by Robert Frost, phrase - “good fences make good neighbors” can also be applied to adding value to a home and property. Good fences also offer beauty, privacy and safety.
To know more about Mending wall, refer
https://brainly.com/question/2915244
#SPJ4
What are the 3 rules of haiku?
Why is the princess's internal conflict so central to the story in the lady or the tiger?
The princess struggled with how to choose her lover's fate. She might choose to let him live but endure seeing him with someone else.
What are the two conflicts in The Lady or the Tiger?The princess must choose between pointing toward the door that leads to the one lady she despises and is jealous of the most and deciding whether she can bear to see her sweetheart attacked by a dangerous tiger.
The Princess and herself are a prime example of internal strife. She has the ability to marry a different female or to cause the man she loves to be devoured by a tiger.
The choice of the fate of her lover tormented the princess. She might be forced to watch him with another woman if she lets him live.
She wouldn't have to witness him in a new relationship even if she allowed him to die a horrible death. The princess would not be content in either case.
To learn more about lady or the tiger refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/14630821
#SPJ4
Who first used blank verse in poetry?
Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, translated the Aeneid and is credited with using blank verse in English for the first time (composed c. 1540; published posthumously, 1554–1557).
An adaptation of the free verse poetry of classical Greece and Rome, blank verse originally arose in Renaissance Italy in the sixteenth century. The Aeneid of Virgil was translated by Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, who introduced it to England in the 1550s.
Poetry composed in unrhymed iambic pentameter is referred to as "blank verse." Classical Greek and Latin literature laid the foundation for the idea of blank verse as a poetic form.
To learn more about blank verse here:
brainly.com/question/29888628
#SPJ4
What can you do to ensure your nonverbal communication is effective while delivering a speech?
Communication is effective while delivering a speech people converse with one another and exchange information verbally or nonverbally to express their feelings, thoughts, expressions, likes, dislikes, opinions, and anything else.
Verbal communication is the process by which people convey information by speaking it aloud.Nonverbal communication is when people convey information to one another without using words, typically by using visual clues. Nonverbal cues including gestures, body language, and touch are all examples of nonverbal communication.
It is crucial to pay attention to both forms of communication because there are some things that might not be conveyed or comprehended by the audience if just one is used.For instance, a person might have asked you for directions to a location. To help him understand the speech direction, you'll utilise both verbal and nonverbal cues.
To know more about Communication visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29545437
#SPJ4
Please help me will mark brainiest!
Answer:
i believe it's a
Explanation:
sorry if it's wrong and I don't know how to explain
under eda, the "commission" means the professional standards and practice commission. T/F
The professional standards and practice commission is not referred to as the "commission" under EDA. Thus, it is false.
EDA's major goal is to encourage data analysis before making any assumptions. those that enjoy talking a lot. a collection of individuals who contemplate hypothetical research. a team of knowledgeable individuals who will evaluate a research proposal and how thoroughly ethical considerations have been made.
The Commission is dedicated to raising the standard of education in Pennsylvania by serving as a leader in the fields of teacher training, certification, and conduct guidelines. Your company's beliefs, operating principles, professional standards, and disciplinary procedures should all be included in your code of conduct. In essence, it should outline how staff members are expected to behave as well as any potential repercussions should they disregard your code of conduct.
Learn more about commission visit: brainly.com/question/28346806
#SPJ4
How do you graph a linear inequality on a graph?
Get y alone on one side of the graph before you can graph a linear inequality in two variables. Then, take into account the associated equation that was created by switching the inequality sign for an equality sign.
What is linear inequality ?A linear inequality in mathematics is an inequality involving a linear function. One of the symbols for inequality is found in a linear inequality. It displays non-equal data in graph style.The equal symbol (=) is used in linear equations. Inequality signs are used with linear inequalities. The collection of dots that represents each inequality solution can be found on the graph of a two-variable inequality. The boundary line that separates the coordinate plane into two halves by a linear inequality represents the solutions to the inequality in one half. A system of linear inequalities has a set of solutions that are represented by the intersection of the half-spaces that each individual inequality defines. It is a convex set since both the intersection of a set of convex sets and the half-spaces are convex sets.To learn more about inequality refer :
https://brainly.com/question/24372553
#SPJ4
Tag Question
Man is the best creature of god
Answer:
isn't he?
Explanation:
How is Romeo presented in Act 3 Scene 3?
Romeo is presented to is overcome with grief and violent in Act 3 Scene 3 of play Romeo and Juliet.
Romeo usually cannot management his feelings and becomes manically depressed or violent. When Mercutio is killed, Romeo directly seeks revenge and kills Tybalt. He becomes depressed at having to depart metropolis for his crime, and conjointly decides to kill himself once he hears that Juliet is dead.
Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by the bard early in his career concerning the romance between 2 Italian youths from feuding families. it absolutely was among Shakespeare's most well-liked plays throughout his period of time and, along side Hamlet, is one among his most often performed plays.
To learn more about Romeo and Juliet here
brainly.com/question/10468114
#SPJ4
2 ** Read the text and choose the correct item. 1 The Mary Celeste was on its way to New York/Genoa/the USA. 2 The Dei Gratia sailed before/at the same time as/after the Mary Celeste. 3 The crew of the Mary Celeste had left lots to eat/taken their belongings/left a message in the captain's log.
help mee
The correct items are that Mary Celeste was on its way to New York. The Dei Gratia sailed at the same time as the Mary Celeste and the crew left a lot to eat.
What was the Mary Celeste?It was a ship found sailing alone.It was a ship that the crew completely disappeared.The Mary Celeste was a ship that left New York bound for Nova Scotia and was returning home when she was found by Captain Dei Gratia, sailing alone in the ocean.
Dei Gratia entered the ship and found it without any of the crew. All personal objects, drinks, and food were inside the abandoned Mary Celeste.
The ship showed no signs of mutiny or a pirate attack and had no evidence of the whereabouts of the crew or the reason that led them to this.
Learn more about Mary Celeste:
https://brainly.com/question/28441328
#SPJ1
A city has an outbreak of a disease that affects an unusually large portion of its population at the same time. Which term BEST describes the outbreak?
a. Plague
b. Infection
c. Pandemic
d. Epidemic
The correct option is D ; Epidemic , An epidemic is defined as a spike in the number of instances of a disease that is greater than what is ordinarily expected in that population in that location.
An endemic disease outbreak occurs when a disease is persistently present yet restricted to a certain geographic area. As a result, illness propagation and rates are predictable. Malaria, for example, is endemic in several nations and regions.
An epidemic occurs when an infectious illness spreads fast to a large population, as opposed to an outbreak, which is just a rise in the number of cases of a disease. This is not the same as a pandemic, in which an infectious illness spreads throughout the globe.
Learn more about to Epidemic visit here;
https://brainly.com/question/19491082
#SPJ4
What is Sancho's approach in the passage?
In the passage, Sancho’s approach is one of caution, wisdom and diplomacy. He is a wise and loyal servant of Don Quixote, but he is also able to stand up to his master and challenge him at times.
Sancho is not afraid to speak his mind, even when it is in direct opposition to Don Quixote's views. He is not afraid to voice his opinion and stand up for what he believes in. This is seen when Sancho insists on going with Don Quixote to the tournament despite his master's adamant refusal. He does so in order to protect Don Quixote from himself and to keep him from getting into any trouble.
Sancho is also a master of diplomacy. He often uses his words to try and persuade Don Quixote to change his mind or to see things from a different perspective. He uses gentle and subtle arguments to try and sway Don Quixote, while still being respectful of his master's wishes.
In addition, Sancho is also wise. He is able to recognize when Don Quixote is wrong, and he is not afraid to point it out to him. He is also not afraid to give advice and counsel to Don Quixote when needed.
Overall, Sancho’s approach is one of caution, wisdom, and diplomacy. He is able to stand up to Don Quixote when needed, while still respecting and being loyal to him. He is also a master of diplomacy and is able to use his words to try and persuade Don Quixote to see things from a different perspective. Finally, Sancho is wise and is able to recognize when Don Quixote is wrong and is not afraid to point it out to him.
Learn more about Don Quixote at :https://brainly.com/question/29406210
#SPJ4
What does chronological mean in writing?
She passed away in 1960, broke and with none of her novels still in print. Her book, nevertheless, was reissued in 1978.
The events in the aforementioned example are presented in chronological sequence. The years represent the chronological order of events, from the earliest to the latest.
The reader can better follow the action of a tale by writing in chronological sequence. For instance, if a character in a tale wishes to study for an exam, she would first attend class before studying and then taking the test.
The reader is aware of the order in which these occurrences take place.
The sequence of the occurrences, starting with the first, is known as the chronological order. The simplest pattern to create and adhere to is this one.
Learn more about to chronological visit here;
https://brainly.com/question/10688919
#SPJ4
Why did the Jazz Age matter?
Answer:
The popularity of the new jazz culture resulted in both positive and negative consequences within American society in the 1920s.
adapted from The Cabuliwallah
by Rabindranath Tagore
He put his hand inside his big loose robe, and brought out a small and dirty piece of paper. With great care he unfolded this, and smoothed it out with both hands on my table. It bore the impression of an ink-smeared hand laid flat on the paper. This touch of his own little daughter had been always on his heart, as he had come year after year to Calcutta to sell his wares in the streets.
Tears came to my eyes. I forgot that he was just a Cabuli fruit-seller. But no, what was I more than he? He also was a father.
I sent for Mini immediately from the inner apartment. Clad in the red silk of her wedding-day, with the sandal paste on her forehead, and adorned as a young bride, Mini came, and stood bashfully before me.
I remembered the day when the Cabuliwallah and my Mini had first met, and I felt sad. When she had gone, Rahmun heaved a deep sigh, and sat down on the floor. The idea had suddenly come to him that his daughter too must have grown in this long time, and that he would have to make friends with her anew. Assuredly he would not find her as he used to know her, and besides, what might not have happened to her in these eight years?
6
How does the author convey that the Cabuliwallah had not visited his native country for many years?
A.
In the passage, the Cabuliwallah is a fruit-seller who sells his wares on the streets of Calcutta.
B.
In the passage, seeing little Mini adorned as a young bride makes the Cabuliwallah feel sad.
C.
In the passage, the sight of Mini reminds the Cabuliwallah of his own daughter whom he had not seen for eight years.
D.
In the passage, the Cabuliwallah carries an ink-smeared paper with the impression of his daughter’s hand.
Answer is D, for the hand impression he bears represents a dear memento from a loved one in another place, another time.
Explain the summary of Tagore's "Cabuliwallah ," ?In Tagore's "Cabuliwallah ," a little Bengali girl named Minnie and an Afghan moneylender named Abdur Rahman or Rahamat form a heartbreaking bond. The narrative skillfully links together their unusual relationship and their bond of affection.The father of Minnie provides the story's voice. Rahamat, a dry fruit and shawl seller from Kabul, frequents the Bengali neighbourhoods where Minnie lives with her family. Minnie was captivated by the muscular, turban-clad man.One day, she dialled his number from her home's window. But when he came closer, she fled back inside after becoming scared. Rahmat told Minnie's father about his family in Kabul throughout their conversation.The story's main lesson is that humans have the capacity to treat others badly as well as well. It is frequently simpler to take the side of our worries and accuse someone who is different from us. It can be a linguistic barrier or a difference in skin tone.Learn more about Cabuliwallah refer to :
https://brainly.com/question/11903131
#SPJ1
What are the 8 elements of satire?
Answer:
Satire is a form of literature or other artistic expression that uses humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to criticize or mock societal or individual vices, flaws, or follies. Some of the key elements of satire include:
Humor: Satire often uses humor as a means of delivering its message.Irony: Satire often employs irony, which is the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning.Exaggeration: Satire often exaggerates or overstates the flaws or vices it is criticizing in order to highlight their absurdity.Ridicule: Satire often uses ridicule or mockery to mock or belittle the things it is criticizing.Criticism: Satire is a form of criticism, and it aims to point out and criticize societal or individual flaws or vices.Sarcasm: Satire often uses sarcasm, which is the use of irony to mock or convey contempt.Parody: Satire often uses parody, which is a humorous or mocking imitation of a work or style.Incongruity: Satire often uses incongruity, or the use of elements that are out of place or unexpected, to create humor or to highlight the flaws it is criticizing.These are some of the key elements of satire, but it's important to note that satire can take many different forms and can incorporate a variety of techniques and elements.
learn more about satire:
https://brainly.com/question/29620105
Who is Marcellus in Hamlet?
A guard at Elsinore named Marcellus accompanied Barnardo on the midnight patrol. He observes the ghost's appearance alongside him. On the third night, he persuades Horatio to join them for the watch.
Who is marcellus?At Elsinore, sentries Marcellus, Bernardo (or Barnardo), and Francisco are stationed. In the play's opening scene, Francisco offers Bernardo his watch, and it is Bernardo and Marcellus who initially inform Horatio that King Hamlet's Ghost has appeared. Horatio takes Marcellus to inform Hamlet of the Ghost's appearance. Horatio and Marcellus call for help, and Hamlet responds, saying nothing particular but requesting that they both swear not to tell anybody what they have seen or heard. Since then, it has become a common English proverb. The decision is whether to be or not to be. Said by Hamlet in the nunnery scene's soliloquy. It continues to be among Shakespeare's most well-known sayings.
To know more about marcellus visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12123808
#SPJ4
why and how did the nation expand in territory and influence and what were the effects?
Military conquest accounted for the majority of american territory expansion. Even acquisitions from other european countries, like the louisiana purchase and the acquisition of alaska, were done at the expense of native people.
Who already had a claim to the country. The conquest of a large portion of the southern half of north america was propelled by mythology. Although islam originated in the hejaz region of the arabian peninsula, it swiftly spread to become an Empire that spanned three continents as a result of its expanding dominance. While military conquests contributed.
The empire's expansion, its economic power and trade allowed its religion, language, culture, food, and philosophy to spread to distant lands. This extended as far east as China and Malaysia and as far west as Spain. Indonesia, which was never captured by any invading troops and saw the gradual adoption of Islam over many generations.
To know more about military conquest visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12856681
#SPJ4
How is the effect of half rhyme different to the effect of rhyme?
Half rhyme, also known as slant rhyme or near rhyme, is a type of rhyme where the words share similar, but not perfect, sounds.
What is rhyme?Rhyme is a form of poetry in which the last syllable of each line is identical or similar. It can be used to create a musical and rhythmical effect, often to add emphasis to a particular point or to make a poem more interesting and memorable. Rhyme is often used in children’s songs and poems, as it is easy to remember and helps young minds to learn. Rhyme can also be used to create humor and to express emotions. Rhyme can vary in complexity and can be used in more sophisticated ways to create a particular atmosphere or to add artistic flair to a piece.
Half rhyme can add a subtle layer of sonic texture to a poem, whereas a perfect rhyme can create a more immediate, noticeable effect. Rhyme often results in a sense of resolution and finality, whereas half rhyme can create a lingering and unresolved feeling.
To learn more about rhyme
https://brainly.com/question/19139813
#SPJ4
What is the irony of the story after 20 years?
The Irony of After 20 Years is the way that the two main characters, Jimmy Wells and Bob, have interacted over the years. Despite the fact that they have been apart for 20 years, they still have a strong bond and understanding of each other.
At the beginning of the story, Jimmy Wells is a criminal who is released from prison and is determined to start a new life. Bob, on the other hand, is an ex-detective who has been tracking Jimmy for years. When they meet again after 20 years, Jimmy is a successful businessman and Bob is a waiter in a restaurant.
This ironic contrast in their situations highlights the idea that life can take unexpected turns. People may find themselves in drastically different places than they were 20 years ago. The story also highlights the importance of friendship, as Bob and Jimmy still have an understanding of each other despite their differences.
The irony of After 20 Years is also seen in the way that they each help each other out. Despite the fact that Bob was once trying to put Jimmy in jail, he still shows him kindness and understanding. This act of friendship and trust further emphasizes the idea that even after long periods of separation, relationships can still be maintained.
The Irony of After 20 Years is a reminder that life is full of surprises and that relationships are often stronger than we think. It shows us that even after 20 years apart, two people can still have a lasting bond.
Learn more about friendship at :https://brainly.com/question/14092139
#SPJ4
Why is value important in Agile?
Answer:
Encourages putting people before processes, getting software out the door fast, collaborating with customers, and adjusting plans as needed.
I hope this helps!
How can you as a citizen be actively involved in community action especially now in the new normal?
Citizen be actively involved in community action especially now in new normal Whether you volunteer at the school's annual fundraiser, walk a shelter dog every weekend, or join an online petition for a nearby cause.
How do residents contribute to a community's improvement?This is referred to as "citizen participation." For instance, locals establish up collectives to buy solar panels, organize litter-clearing initiatives, participate in volunteer labor, or create community care cooperatives. They might also participate in the budgetary decision-making for the municipality.
Many people have a strong sense of responsibility for their community and are actively involved in efforts to raise the standard of living there. This is referred to as "citizen participation." For instance, locals establish up collectives to buy solar panels, organize litter-clearing initiatives, participate in volunteer labor, or create community care cooperatives. They might also participate in the budgetary decision-making for the municipality.
To know more about citizen involved in community action visit:
https://brainly.com/question/7281841
#SPJ4