WHAT DO THESE DIAGRAMS MEAN PLS HELP

Answer: The list of elements from highest to lowest Ionization Energy is Nitrogen > Phosphorus > Arsenic > Antimony > Bismuth.

Explanation:

The amount of energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from an isolated gaseous atom or ion is called ionization energy.

Element with a half-filled orbital requires much more energy to remove an electron. This is because element with a half-filled electronic configuration is the most stable in nature.

More stable or tightly electrons are bound to the nucleus of an atom more will be its ionization energy. This also means that smaller is the atom higher will be its ionization energy.

When we move from top to bottom in a group the size of atom increases and the attraction between nucleus of atom and its valence electrons decreases. Hence, less will be the ionization energy.

Therefore, ionization energy decreases on moving down a group.

So, the given elements Phosphorus, Bismuth, Arsenic, Antimony, Nitrogen are all group 15 elements. Hence, decreasing order of their ionization energy is as follows.

Nitrogen > Phosphorus > Arsenic > Antimony > Bismuth

Thus, we can conclude that the list of elements from highest to lowest Ionization Energy is Nitrogen > Phosphorus > Arsenic > Antimony > Bismuth.

Answer:

Cell Wall, Cell Membrane, Nucleus, Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER), and Ribosome.

Explanation:

Hopefully this helps :).

Answer:

the nucleus the largest organelle in eukaryotic cells is surrounded by the cells

The big bang is characterized by an expanding universe.

The scientists hold the theory that the universe is the result of a massive explosion that marked the beginning of the universe. Since the big bang, matter has been spreading.

Hence, one thing that has become associated with the big bang is the idea of an expanding universe.

Learn more about the universe:https://brainly.com/question/9724831

Answer:

15.06 L

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question,

P = 3.50 atm

n = 1.9 moles

V = ?

T = 65°C = 65 + 273 = 338K

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = (1.9 × 0.0821 × 338) ÷ (3.5)

V = 52.725 ÷ 3.5

V = 15.06 L

Answer:

In thes structure of PO43- there are a total of 32 valence electrons. For the structure for PO4 3- you should take formal charges into account to find the best  structure for the molecule. Remember, PO4 3- has a negative three charge on the molecule.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Every chemical equation adheres to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. When an equal number of atoms of an element is present on both sides of a chemical equation, the equation is balanced.

Answer:

16

Explanation:

Metals in group 2 form ions of the sort M^2+. If they must form ionic compounds of general formula MX, then the non metal (X) must have a valency of 2 and form the ion X^2-.

Among the options listed, only elements of group 16 form ions of the sort  X^2-, hence they are able to form compounds of general formula MX with group 2 cations. Examples of such compounds include; CaS, MgS etc

Answer: 400 g of solute is present in the solution

Explanation:

A solution consists of solute and solvent. A solute is defined as the component that is present in a smaller proportion and solvent is defined as the component that is present in a larger proportion.

Saturation point of a solution is defined as the point after which the solution becomes saturated. This simply means no more solute can be added to the solution.

Mass of solvent = 800 g

At saturation point, 500 g of solvent can dissolve 250 g of solute

Applying unitary method:

800 g of solvent will dissolve = [tex]\frac{250g}{500g}\times 800g=400g[/tex] of solute

Hence, 400 g of solute is present in the solution.

Answer: 4.999 moles of excess reactant will be left over.

Explanation:

Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.

Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]       .....(1)

Given mass of aluminium carbide = 112 g

Molar mass of aluminium carbide = 143.96 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Moles of aluminium carbide}=\frac{112g}{143.96g/mol}=0.778mol[/tex]

For the given chemical reaction:

[tex]2Al_4C_3(s)+12H_2O(l)\rightarrow 3CH_4(g)+4Al(OH)_3(s)[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium carbide reacts with 12 moles of water

So, 0.778 moles of aluminium carbide will react with = [tex]\frac{12}{2}\times 0.778=4.668 mol[/tex] of water

Given mass of water = 174 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Moles of water}=\frac{174g}{18g/mol}=9.667mol[/tex]

Moles of excess reactant (water) left = 9.667 - 4.668 = 4.999 moles

Hence, 4.999 moles of excess reactant will be left over.

Answer:

The carbon returns to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. Cars, factories, and power plants rely on these fossil fuels to operate. In the year 2000, vehicles were the source of one-third of all carbon dioxide emitted in the United States.

Explanation:

Answer:

In Alpha Decay the nucleus is split into 2 parts with one of these parts – the alpha particle – zooming off into space. The nucleus has its atomic number reduced by 2 and its mass number is reduced by 4 (2 protons and 2 neutrons are removed). In Beta Decay (minus) a neutron turns into a proton.

Explanation:

[tex] \boxed{ \boxed{\huge{ \mathrm{  \underline{ Answer} \:  \:  ✓ }}}}[/tex]

The Balanced Chemical Equation for above reaction is :

[tex] \small \mathrm{Cu(OH)_2+ 2HCI\rightarrow CuCl _ 2 + 2H2O}[/tex]

_____________________________

[tex]\mathrm{ ☠ \: TeeNForeveR \:☠ }[/tex]

Answer:

51207 torr is the new pressure of the gas

Explanation:

We can solve this question using combined gas law that states:

P1V1T2 = P2V2T1

Where P is pressure, V volume and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas

Computing the values of the problem:

P1 = 710torr

V1 = 5.0x10²mL

T1 = 273.15 + 30°C = 303.15K

P2 = ?

V2 = 25mL

T2 = 273.15 + 820°C = 1093.15K

Replacing:

710torr*5.0x10²mL*1093.15K = P2*25mL*303.15K

3.881x10⁸torr*mL*K = P2 * 7.579x10³mL*K

P2 = 51207 torr is the new pressure of the gas

Answer:

one piece and jujutsu kaisen

Explanation:

what your favorite?

Answer:

aot, noragami, yuukoku no moriarty and promise never land only season 1 tho

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Let us consider the two compounds carefully. Carbon dioxide is purely a non-polar molecular compound while the bond between the C2^2- ion and Ca^2+ is ionic thereby making CaC2 an ionic compound.

Recall that ionic compounds have high melting and boiling points due to strong ionic interactions in the structure of the compound.

On the other hand, CO2 is a non-polar substance whose molecules are held together only by weak dispersion forces.

As a result of the reasons outlined above, carbon dioxide has a low boiling point and calcium carbide has a high boiling point.

What is genetic modification (GM) of crops and how is it done? GM is a technology that involves inserting DNA into the genome of an organism. To produce a GM plant, new DNA is transferred into plant cells. Usually, the cells are then grown in tissue culture where they develop into plants.

Answer:

GM is a technology that involves inserting DNA into the genome of an organism. To produce a GM plant, new DNA is transferred into plant cells. Usually, the cells are then grown in tissue culture where they develop into plants. The seeds produced by these plants will inherit the new DNA.

Answer:

a. True

b. True

c. True

d. False

Explanation:

At equilibrium condition, the amount of products must be equal to the amount of reactants means 50% of reactant is converted into product and 50% of product is converted into reactant. During equilibrium, the concentration of the products as well as reactant does not change. Yes, a collision between reactants is needed to initiate and complete the reaction. If the concentrations of the reactants are too large, the rate of the forward reaction will be faster than the reverse reaction, and some of the reactants will be converted into products until equilibrium is achieved.

Answer:

there it is fella tried on ma own consciousness

Explanation:

Answer:

-191.7°C

Explanation:

P . V = n . R . T

That's the Ideal Gases Law. It can be useful to solve the question.

We replace data:

2.5 atm . 8 L = 3 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . T°

(2.5 atm . 8 L) / (3 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K) = T°

T° = 81.3 K

We convert T° from K to C°

81.3K - 273 = -191.7°C

Answer:

The temperature is 81.3 K.

Explanation:

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:  

P*V = n*R*T

where P is the gas pressure, V is the volume that occupies, T is its temperature, R is the ideal gas constant, and n is the number of moles of the gas. The universal constant of ideal gases R has the same value for all gaseous substances.

In this case:

Replacing:

2.5 atm* 8 L= 3 moles* 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex] *T

Solving:

[tex]T=\frac{2.5 atm* 8 L}{3 moles* 0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}}[/tex]

T= 81.3 K

The temperature is 81.3 K.

Answer:

5/8 M

Explanation:

NaOH + HCl ====> NaCl + H2O

in 25 mL of 0.5M acid, we have 1/80 Mol of HCl

it mean we must have 1/80 Mol of NaOH.

20 mL = 1/50 L

(1/80)Mol / (1/50)L = 5/8 M