what does as scientific theory compare to a scientific law?

Answers

Answer 1
A scientific law describes an observed pattern found in nature without explaining it. The theory is the explanation.

Related Questions

!PLEASE HELP ASAP! what is the half-life of the radioactive isotope? what mass of the radioactive isotope will be left after three(3) half-lives?

Answers

The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the amount of time it takes for one-half of the radioactive isotope to decay. The half-life of a specific radioactive isotope is constant; it is unaffected by conditions and is independent of the initial amount of that isotope.

What two chromosomes do males have for gender?

A.Sperm cells do not contain sex chromosomes.
B.X and Y chromosomes
C.X chromosomes
D.Y chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

option b X and Y chromosomes is the answer for this question

B is the answer. They receive the X from the mother and Y from the father

The cells produced by the lymph nodes are ____.

A. White blood cells
B. Red blood cells
C. Osteoblasts
D. Osteocytes

Answers

Answer:

A. white blood cells

Explanation:

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PLEASE HELP ME, it's URGENT!! TO GET A BRAINLIEST FROM ME, PLEASE EXPLAIN WHY YOU CHOSE THAT OPTION

A protein being built from individual amino acids would be an example of
A. Anabolism
B. Catabolism
C. Cell Division

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

Anabolism is the synthesis of a complex molecules from simplier ones. An example of this is the production of proteins from indiviudal amino acids.

Catabolism is the breakdown of complex molecules into simplier units. An example of this would be breaking down a protein into its individual amino acids.

Answer:

The breaking down of starch into its component sugars would be an example of  

✔ catabolism

.

A protein being built from individual amino acids would be an example of  

✔ anabolism

.

A molecule of sugar being broken apart to release energy would be an example of  

✔ catabolism

.

Explanation:

If an organism suddenly appeared after being extinct what is going on?

Answers

Answer: The organism probably evolved to become the same animal again, or the animal was never actually extinct

Explanation:

Answer: it probably found another habitat to live in with less human interaction, more access to food and water. With a higher chance of survival rate.

Explanation:

Which characteristic is shared by all mollusks and echinoderms?
O live only in salt water
O lack a backbone
O use tube feet to move
O have an open circulatory system

Only have 1 hour left

Answers

They share lack of back bone, use tube feet to move, and I’m not sure about the open circulatory system because mollusks that fall into cephalopod category have closed ones but all others have open as well as echinoderms

Answer:

D

Explanation:

i'm not 100% sure if this is correct

PLS HELP! A single celled organism that lives in extremely hot or acidic environment with no membrane-bound organelles most likely belongs to

1. archaea, bacteria, and eukarya
2. archaea and bacteria
3. archaea only
4. bacteria only​

Answers

Answer:

i thinks its 4 but i am not that positive

A single celled organism that lives in extremely hot or acidic environment with no membrane-bound organelles most likely belongs to archaea, bacteria, and eukarya. Thus, the correct option is 1.

What are Single-celled organisms?

A unicellular organism is also known as a single-celled organism. It is an organism which consists of a single cell, unlike a multicellular organism that consists of multiple eukaryotic cells. Organisms fall into two major categories including prokaryotic organisms and eukaryotic organisms.

All of the life forms can be divided into three major domains, based on the type of cells of the organism into

a. Bacteria: These cells do not contain a nucleus.

b. Archaea: These organisms do not contain a nucleus, however they have a different cell wall from bacteria.

c. Eukarya: These cells contain a well-defined nucleus

Therefore, the correct option is 1.

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Where do the reactants come from in cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen and glucose are both reactants of cellular respiration. Oxygen enters the body when an organism breathes. Glucose enters the body when an organism eats.

Explanation:

Which of the following describes an effect of particulate matter on health?


Fine particles are less dangerous, as they mainly affect nasal passages.

Coarse particles are associated with aggravated asthma.

Coarse particles are more dangerous, as they infiltrate deep into the lungs.

Fine particles are associated with decreased lung function.

Answers

Answer:Particle pollution and health risks, including premature death. Health effects may include cardiovascular effects such as cardiac arrhythmia´s and heart attacks, and respiratory effects such as asthma attacks and bronchitis.

Explanation:

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What defines a climate zone?

A) An area that has similar average temperatures and precipitation throughout
B) An area that has the same types of plants and animals throughout
C) The average temperature and precipitation in an area over a long period of time
D) The weather conditions in an area at a certain time

Answers

Answer:

I think  D...     or A

Explanation:

Climate zones are areas with distinct climates, which occur in east-west direction around the Earth, and can be classified using different climatic parametres. ... Due to temperature differences caused by the differences in radiation, recurring climatic conditions develop, such as winter and summer.

The climate zone described the area that contains the same temperature and precipitation.

What is a climate zone?

It is the area that contains different kind of climates that arise in the east-west direction around the earth. Also, it should be categorized by applying the various climate parameters. It should be bell-shaped in nature and the circular around the poles.

Therefore, the option a is correct.

And, the rest of the options are wrong.

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Dan Perkins was a policeman who was able to run a short distance in a very short time in order to escape the danger of a fire. What molecule allowed him to have a burst of instant energy to make that sprint?​

Answers

Glucose provides energy that can quickly be used to generate ATP if needed by muscle cells. Starches have to be hydrolyzed to make glucose molecules so they would be useful for endurance situations

Behavior is produced in living things through the combination of which 2 major influences

Answers

Answer:

abilities, gender, race and culture etc

In cherry tomatoes, red color (R) is dominant to yellow color (r). If two heterozygous plants are crossed, what percentage of the offspring will be yellow?

Answers

Answer:

50

Explanation:

If you cross two heterozygous tomato plants, you get four base genotypes of (Respectively,) RR, Rr, Rr, and rr. That makes your percentage A. 50%.

Explain h0mozygous and heter0zygous?

If a dominant red fruit (RR) plant is crossed with a recessive over yellow fruit (rr), then the phenotype will be red fruit and the genotype Rr. It is a case of complete dominance.

In diploid organisms (2n), an individual is homo-zygous when it carries two copies of the same gene variant (i.e., the same allele).

Moreover, an individual is heter0zygous when it carries two different alleles for the same gene locus.

In complete dominance, the dominant allele completely masks the expression of the recessive allele in heter0zygous individuals.

Thus, That makes your percentage A. 50%.

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B. The wave's amplitude is equal to half of this height. What is the
amplitude?

Answers

Shawty school don’t matter ‼️

When the wave's amplitude is equal to half of this height (H), the wave's amplitude is 0.5 H.

What is amplitude of waves?

The amplitude of waves is the maximum height attained by the wave. The amplitude of a wave is the maximum vertical displacement of the wave.

When the wave's amplitude is equal to half of this height, the amplitude is calculated as follows;

Let the height = H

Amplitude = 0.5 H

Thus, when the wave's amplitude is equal to half of this height (H), the wave's amplitude is 0.5 H.

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vinosum is most closely related to which organism

Answers

Answer:

Radiodurans, thermophilius

Explanation:

A Vinosum is most closely associated with the thermophilus and the Radiodurans.

What do you mean by Vinosum?

Vinosum may be defined as a gram-negative bacteria which is rod-shaped in structure, anoxygenic in nature, and categorized under purple-sulphur bacteria.

Vinosum bacteria are thermophilus which means they survive at relatively high temperatures. They are halotolerant which means they survive in extremely high salt concentrations.

Therefore, a Vinosum is most closely related to the thermophilus and the Radiodurans.

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Which cell replicates via meiosis?(1 point)

sperm cell

heart cell

skin cell

red blood cell

thanks!!

Answers

Answer:

Sperm cell

Explanation:

Because it is a reproductive cell and in one of the stages of foetus growth is meiosis so this cell undergoes meiosis to pass that stage

Meiosis is the process by which cells divide into four haploid daughter cells.Sperms are the cells that replicates via meiosis. Option A is correct.

Meiosis:

It is the process by which cells divide into four haploid daughter cells.

The daughter cells contains half of its parents chromosomes.The daughter cells are genetically different from the parent cells.It is occur in the germ cells of the organisms to produce gametes like sperm and ovum.

Therefore, sperms are the cells that replicates via meiosis.

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in prokaryotes certain proteins act to regulate genes by binding dna, what could be the effect of these binding proteins?

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are:

A. They may act to turn on gene transcription.

B. They may act to turn off gene transcription.

C. They may become added to DNA, and then be transcribed.

D. They may remove a gene from DNA.

E. They may alter the nucleotide sequence in a gene.

Options A and B are the answers.

Explanation:

Prokaryotes regulate gene expression at the transcriptional level. Gene expression is the process whereby living organisms synthesize useful products such as protein from a gene. Prokaryotes such as bacteria control the expression of their genes via proteins that bind to DNA called REGULATORY PROTEINS.

These regulatory proteins also known as TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS, act to regulate genes by binding DNA. The binding of DNA either prevents or promote the binding of RNA polymerase in order for transcription to occur.

- Regulatory proteins which may act to inhibit transcription of DNA by turning off gene are called REPRESSORS.

- Regulatory proteins which may act to promote transcription of DNA by turning on gene are called ACTIVATORS.

Which best describes tA male cardinal's red color is an example of a trait affected by natural selection. The females of the species choose mates based on the vibrant colors of the males' feathers. If females begin using different criteria than feather color when they choose mates, what would most likely happen to the color of the male cardinals over time? he fossil record?

Answers

Question:

A male cardinal's red color is an example of a trait affected by natural selection. The females of the species choose mates based on the vibrant colors of the males' feathers. If females begin using different criteria than feather color when they choose mates, what would most likely happen to the color of the male cardinals over time?

Answer:

Feather color loses importance in sexual selection and becomes disadvantageous for males. There is a decrease in red color variation among males.

Explanation:

In cardinal species, females choose males to mate according to their vibrant red color. The redder the male is, the better genetic charge it has, and the better choice for mating it becomes.

Red feather color is a trait that reflects the genetic quality of males. So individuals with the most vibrant red color express better capabilities of finding food, competing for resources, competing for males, among others, are the best option to mate and to ensure successful offspring.

The brightest or most vibrant males are in red, the better chances they have to mate and pass their genes to the following generations. So the organism spends energy and resources to produce more vibrant colors to enhance mating chances.

However, if females begin using different criteria than feather color when they choose mates, color production stops making sense. What is even more, it becomes more disadvantageous for males because females do not use color for their choices, males spend energy when producing it, and the redder the males are, the more chances to be predated they have. So basically, males´ feather color loses importance. The selection pressure in males turns to the evolution of another trait. The shade variation of red feathers will decrease over time.

Which action has the most harmful impact on the environment?
A. Reusing a steel water bottle at a water fountain
B. Buying a new plastic water bottle and throwing it away
C. Drinking directly from a water fountain or from a sink
D. Using a disposable paper cup to get water from your sink​

Answers

Buying a new plastic water bottle and throwing it away has the most harmful impact on the environment.  Thus, the correct option is B.

What is BPA?

Hard plastics, such drinking water bottles and numerous home objects, contain the chemical BPA. According to research, BPA exposure can cause the endocrine system to malfunction. However, the average person's daily exposure levels are unlikely to cause substantial harm.

Using non-BPA-free water bottles and failing to properly dispose of them in a trash can would be the activity that would have the most detrimental effects on the environment.

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What are the two functions of the nervous system in a mammal?

learning and gas exchange
blood circulation and coordination
information processing and movement
gas exchange and blood circulation

Answers

Answer:

Information processing and movement

Geologists were examining an area in Africa called the Great Rift Valley. Which geologic event MOST likely caused the formation of the valley?
O A impacts from meteors
O B. collision of tectonic plates
O c. diverging continental plates
O D. movement of glaciers

Answers

Answer:

c. diverging continental plates

Explanation:

NEED ASAP BIOLOGY 50 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

1. carbohydrates

2.nucleic acid

3.proteins

4.lipids

5.nucleic acid

6.proteins

7.lipids

8.carbohydrates

Explanation:

Next Activity
Ke'Nyya Woodard
DHS Credit Recovery - 20/21 Biology: Lesson
6 - Energy Conversions
10
Target due: 3/12/21
Answer the following questions.
2) Energy is made in mitochondria and so "powers" the cell and all the cell's activities, that's why this
organelle is called the of the cell.
brain
O center
Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο
membrane
powerhouse
O energy

Answers

Answer:

it is known as the powerhouse of he cell

Explanation:

this is because it extracts energy from food through cellular respiration

Why do organisms that fertilise internally tend to produce less eggs?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Internal fertilization has the advantage of protecting the fertilized egg from dehydration on land. The embryo is isolated within the female, which limits predation on the young. ... Even though fewer offspring are produced through this method, their survival rate is higher than that for external fertilization.

With over 600 muscles in the body we are able to do an array of motions. What is the difference between what big muscles, like the four in the quadriceps, can do and what those like the thirty in our hands can do?​

Answers

The amount of nerves used to control the muscles which takes a lot of brain work

The functions of each muscle depend on its location and ability to perform specific work. For example, the masseter muscle is the strongest muscle in humans which is present in the jaw.

What is the significance of muscles?

The significance of muscle is understood by the fact that these structures are linked to bones, internal organs, and blood vessels. These components are responsible for movement by their contractions.

According to the context of this question, the muscles in the shoulder region are the four rotator cuffs which significantly include the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis. The four muscles in the quadriceps have to perform a different function which includes heavy weightlifting, so, they have to strongest enough.

While the thirty muscles present in the hand can do numerous functions with different levels of intensity. These muscles are not too strong as compared to masseter but are superior.

Therefore, the functions of each muscle depend on its location and ability to perform specific work.

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Pablo and Johanna have to do a yearlong study for their biology course. After some discussion, they decide to try comparing their dogs and the diet that they feed them. Each has a dog from the pound, and both dogs are less than one year old. Pablo feeds his shepherd-mix dog a special diet of wet and dry foods from the local vet, while Johanna uses generic dry kibble from the supermarket for her bulldog. They want to see which diet results in bigger, healthier, faster-growing dogs. The reason the instructor gives them will include the fact that they have too many ______

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - variables that they didn't control and not enough replicates

Explanation:

In this particular case, Pablo and Johanna using too many variables in their experiment or research, All the variables used, are not controlled and with time these variables can not be replicated again on experiment groups.

They did not select a particular age or weight of dogs, the diets are different and they feed dry kibble to only one dog. There are so many variables and for a better result experiment, all variables should be controlled only the independent variable is permitted to manipulate.

What is the ratio of the parental cross between Gg x gg

Answers

Answer:

Answer in explanation below!

Explanation:

I used a punnett square to figure this out!

phenotypic ratio ( meaning how it will look ) = 1 : 1  ( Gg = 50% & gg = 50% )

genotypic ratio ( the allele combo ) = 1 : 1  ( Gg = 50% & gg = 50% )

I hope this helps, good luck!

If we know how many thymine bases there are in a piece of DNA, we can calculate the number of the following bases:

a) Adenine
b) Cytosine
c) Guanine
d) Uracil

Answers

Answer:

in dna the T and A always go together so the answer is ademine

Which describes the relationship between human beings and the Earth system?
A. Human actions affect the Earth system only minimally and temporarily.
B. Human actions are influenced by the Earth system but do not affect it.
C. Humans are a part of the Earth system, and their actions affect its parts.
D. Humans are independent of the Earth system.

Answers

The correct option that give the relationship that exist between earth system and human being is that : (Humans are a part of the Earth system, and their actions affect its parts.)

Humans being has great effect on the quality as well as the availability, and distribution of Earth's water, this  happens through the modification of streams as well as lakes, and groundwater.

Humans can be regarded as part of the biosphere, and the activities of  human  have great impacts on all of Earth's systems.

The activities of humans have brought some  alterations in  the biosphere in a significantly way these can be seen from  changing as well as  destroying natural habitats with this activities, the extinction of many living species has been caused.

Actions of human  affect the Earth system not only minimally because we can see the green house effect and this effect has been with us now for long Human actions could be influenced by the Earth system  and vice versa but human actions  affect it.

Humans can not be said to be an independent of the Earth system because human is part of the biosphere, which is part of the earth system

Therefore, the correct option here is option "c"

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This matter has a definite shape and volume with particles closely packed together with very little movement. It is a
liquid
solid
gas
plasma​

Answers

the answer is B. solid ;))
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For a school fundraiser, Elena will make T-shirts. She will order T-shirts and print graphics on them. Elena must spend $349 on a printing machine and $4.80 per shirt for the blank shirts, ink, and other supplies. Write an expression for the cost of making n T-shirts. What is the maximum number of T-shirts Elena can make with a budget of $1,000?The cost of 20 shirts is $The cost of 40 shirts is $The cost of 60 shirts is $find the cost for 20 40 and 60 When a system transforms energy from one type to another, the system always experiencesAenergy loss through heat.Benergy gain through light.Cmass gain through nuclear reaction.Dmass loss through chemical reaction. (3/8+2/3)+1/3 what would it be A major change which occurred during the Industrial Revolution wasA.Goods and products were produced mainly by hand on a minimal scaleB.Goods and products were produced mainly by machines on a large scaleC.The industrial Revolution slowed production to deal with political issuesD.All If the distance doubles, what happens to the force?a. Reduced by halfb. Reduced by 1/4c. Stays the samed. Quadruples A 10 ft tall tent standing next to a womancasts a 16 ft shadow. If the woman is 5 fttall, then how long is her shadow? If you know Spanish well can you help me with rewriting the command in the affirmative or the negative usted form At the beginning of 2019, the Healthy Life Food Company purchased equipment for $42 million to be used in the manufacture of a new line of gourmet frozen foods. The equipment was estimated to have a 10-year service life and no residual value. The straight-line depreciation method was used to measure depreciation for 2019 and 2020. Late in 2021, it became apparent that sales of the new frozen food line were significantly below expectations. The company decided to continue production for two more years (2022 and 2023) and then discontinue the line. At that time, the equipment will be sold for minimal scrap values. The controller, Heather Meyer, was asked by Harvey Dent, the company's chief executive officer (CEO), to determine the appropriate treatment of the change in service life of the equipment. Heather determined that there has been an impairment of value requiring an immediate write-down of the equipment of $12,900,000. The remaining book value would then be depreciated over the equipment's revised service life. The CEO does not like Heather's conclusion because of the effect it would have on 2016 income. "Looks like a simple revision in service life from 10 years to 5 years to me," Dent concluded. "Let's go with it that way, Heather." Required: What is the difference in before-tax income between the CEO's and Heather's treatment of the situation? Discuss Heather Meyer's ethical dilemma. All human beings differ from one another by roughly what percentage of their total DNA? Are the actions of those preventing African Americans from having equal rights criminal or unethical? Explain. based on sample one, how many students from the entire student population preferred the 8:30 am start time A blank expression like (3+5)x(4-1) is a combination of numbers and least one operation Kyle wants to determine the surface area for a cube that is 5 cm on each side.a. Draw a net for Kyle's cube.b. Find the Surface Area of the cube. Surface Area: ________ Complete the sentence with the appropriate word from the spelling list.Many years ago, roamed the earth. neeed help againnnnnn HOW DO YOU RUN YOUR SCRATCH PROGRAM? Which statement BEST describes how cancers are classified?A. Cancers are classified according to the type of tissue they affect.B. Cancers are classified according to the rate at which they grow.C. Cancers are classified by how many organs they affect.D. Cancers are classified by the size of the cells that are involved.Please select the best answer from the choices provided.BD The layers of the atmosphere are determined based upon air temperature, which has to do with the energy of the molecules in the air. Where does this energy originally come from? PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT Let y = 2t+ 5 be a linear function representing the distancefrom home for an ant t minutes after starting out from alocation near its home. What does the number 2 represent inthis function?O A. The ant is 2 feet from its home after t minutes.O B. The ant is moving 2 feet every 5 minutes.O C. The ant is crawling at 2 feet per minute.O D. The ant started out 2 feet from its home. Spring SongAs my eyessearchthe prairieI feel the summerin the springWhat mood does this poem convey?1. expectant2. ecstatic3. reminiscent4. mournful