What happens when a substance is heated, based on the particles model ( the particles)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.

Explanation:


Related Questions

what is the difference between an ideal machine and a practical machine​

Answers

Answer:

Ideal machines are said to have parts which are weightless , frictionless and strings if any are inextensible. Practical machines have parts which have weights, friction and it causes some loss of work done.

Explanation:

Answer: Ideal machines are said to have parts which are weightless , frictionless and strings if any are inextensible. Practical machines have parts which have weights, friction and it causes some loss of work done.



Explanation:

If Johnny won a 300 meter race in 40 seconds, his speed would be ?

Answers

Formula: s = d/t

s = speed

d = distance

t = time

Solve using the values we are given.

s = 300/40

s = 7.5m/s

Best of Luck!

Answer:

7.5 m/s

Explanation:

Which statement is supported by the motion map?

The train traveled south and then north.
The train moved at a velocity of 75 mph north.
The train had a greater velocity when it moved away from the origin.
The train stopped for 3 seconds.

Answers

Answer:

The train stopped for 3 seconds.

Explanation:

D on edge

what is base rule of rounding off​

Answers

If the number you are rounding ends with 5,6,7,8, or 9 round up. If it ends with 0,1,2,3, or 4 round down. A chant I use to remember this is- “five or more, raise the score. Four or less, let it rest” (it’s silly, but it’s memorable.)

An object is released from rest near a planet’s surface. A graph of the acceleration as a function of time for the object is shown for the 4 s after the object is released. The positive direction is considered to be upward. What is the displacement of the object after 2 s?

Answers

Answer:

the body has descended a height (4a)

Explanation:

This exercise should use the acceleration given in the graph, but unfortunately the graph is not loaded, but we can build it, using the law of universal gravitation and the fact that you indicate that the movement is near the surface of the planet

           F = m a

f

orce is gravitational force

           G M m / r² = m a

           a = G M / r²

where G is the universal constant of gravitation, M the mass planet and r the distance from the center of the planet of radius R to the body, if we measure the height of the body from the surface of the planet (y), we can write

           r = R + y

for which

           a = G M/R²     (1+ y/R)⁻²

if we use y«R we can expand the function in series

           a = (G M /R²)   (1 -2 y/R - 2 (-2-1) /2!   y² / R² +…)

as the height is small we can neglect the quadratic term and in many cases even the linear term, for this exercise we will remain only constant therefore the acceleration is constant

           a = G M / R²

from this moment we can use the relations of motion with constant acceleration for the exercise

a) they ask us for the position for t = 2s

            y = y₀ + v₀ t - a t²

as the body is released v₀ = 0

            y-y₀ = - a t²

            y-y₀ = - a 2²

             y-y₀ = - a 4

therefore  

therefore the body has descended a height (4a) where a is the acceleration of the planet's gravity

Raymond and Julie ar driving to Santa Barbara.
They drive at an average speed of Bomon for
2.5 hours before he stopping for lunch. H
takes them 30 minutes to eat. After lunch
they continue driving or an average speed
of so mon for 3.0 nono . What is their
average speed, in miles
for the
3.5
entive
HID
per hour

Answers

This is not worded correctly. Soooo idk sorry:/

What is the average speed of a car that traveled 222.0 miles in 4.596 hours?

Answers

Answer:

48.3mph

Explanation:

Given that

Distance = 222.0miles

Time = 4.596hours

Average speed = total distance/total time

= 222.0miles/4.596

= 48.3mph

Hence the average speed is 48.3mph

what are different type of plastids explain them?​

Answers

Answer:

types of plastids

chloroplasts

chromoplasts

gerontoplasts

leucoplasts

Explanation:

ans

A mass of gas occupies 20 cm3 at 5 degrees Celcius and 760 mm Hg pressure. What is its volume at 30 degrees Celcius and 800 mm Hg pressure?

Answers

Answer:

20.7 cm³

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V1) = 20 cm³

Initial temperature (T1) = 5 °C

Initial pressure (P1) = 760 mm Hg

Final temperature (T2) = 30 °C

Final pressure (P2) = 800 mm Hg

Final volume (V2) =?

Next we shall convert celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Temperature (K) = Temperature (°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T1) = 5 °C

Initial temperature (T1) = 5 °C + 273 = 278 K.

Final temperature (T2) = 30 °C

Final temperature (T2) = 30 °C + 273 = 303 K.

Finally, we shall determine the new volume of the gas as follow:

Initial volume (V1) = 20 cm³

Initial temperature (T1) = 278 K

Initial pressure (P1) = 760 mm Hg

Final temperature (T2) = 303 K

Final pressure (P2) = 800 mm Hg

Final volume (V2) =?

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

760 × 20 /278 = 800 × V2/303

Cross multiply

278 × 800 × V2 = 760 × 20 × 303

Divide both side by 278 × 800

V2 = (760 × 20 × 303) / (278 × 800)

V2 = 20.7 cm³

Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 20.7 cm³

A car accelerates from a rest at -3 m/s2. What is the displacement after 4.7 sec?

Answers

The answer is 21/ms I bel

Same amount of force is acting on car and bus.If the ratio of the bus and car 25:1 calculate the ratio of the acceleration produced in the car to the acceleration produced in the bus

Answers

Answer:

1:25

Explanation:

The force acting on an object is given by :

F = ma ...(1)

m is mass and a is acceleration

It is given that the ratio of force acting on the bus and car 25:1 i.e. [tex]\dfrac{F_1}{F_2}=\dfrac{25}{1}[/tex], 1 is for bus and 2 is for car.

We need to find the ratio of the acceleration produced in the car to the acceleration produced in the bus. From equation (1),

[tex]\dfrac{F_1}{F_2}=\dfrac{a_1}{a_2}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{a_2}{a_1}=?[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{F_1}{F_2}=\dfrac{1}{25}[/tex]

So, the ratio is 1:25.

Name three common areas where unethical situations can occur in research.​

Answers

Answer:

Unethical behavior or ethical code are very important ion research or different areas. Ethical code protects people from misbehavior, disclose their privacy etc.

Explanation:

Many of people walk to the working place where most of people witnessed the unethical behavior with them. There are many area that are responsible for misconduct such as :

Misusing company timeAbusive behavior by researcher in field work.Leak privacy by a doctor of patient. In organization lying to the employee related to contract.To violet the company policies. In clinical setting misbehave with patient that unethical Unethical behavior could occur in business, among individual, by professional and among the political parties and social workers.

The Flash can travel 400 m in just 5.2 minutes. What is his average velocity in m/s?

Answers

Answer:

76.9231

Explanation:

Divide 400m by 5.2 to get the answer.

Speed = (distance) / (time to cover the distance)

Speed = (400 m) / (5.2 minutes)

Speed = (400 m) / (312 seconds)

Speed = 1.28 m/s

There's not enough given information to find his velocity.

(I'll be honest with ya, Flash: 1.28 m/s is no big deal. It's only about 2.87 miles per hour. My dog can walk faster than that, and so can most healthy people. If that's the best you can do, then you probably shouldn't be running around chasing bad guys.)

Driving at 75 m/s, you hit the brakes on your new car, accelerating at
a rate of -20 m/s2. How much time will it take the car to come to
rest?

Answers

Explanation:

initial velocity, u = 75m/s

acceleration, a = -20m/s2

final velocity, v = 0m/s (rest)

Using the formula,

v = u + at

0 = 75 + (-20)t

t = 3.75 seconds

What is the closed physical system?

A. Non of the answers are true

B. A system where matter and energy can leave but not enter the system

C.a system where matter and energy can leave but not enter the system


D. A system where matter and energy can not enter or leave the system

Answers

Answer:D
A system where matter and energy can not enter or leave the system

Will somebody plz help

Answers

Answer:

very complex

Explanation:

The answer is D very complex

When deciding antenna types, why might the use of an omnidirectional antenna be inadvisable?

Answers

Answer:

Omnidirectional antennas are inadvisable to be used because when oriented vertically they radiate radio power equally in all horizontal directions, but heir radio power varies with the angle to the axis, reducing to zero at the axis.

Explanation:

Omnidirectional antennas radiates equal radio power in all directions perpendicular to an axis, with power varying with the elevation angle. This means that their power declines to zero on the axis. This is unlike the isotropic antennas that radiates equal power in all directions, without any reduction in radio power with angle to the axis. Omnidirectional antennas are mostly used for radio broadcasting antennas in mobile devices that use radio such as cell phones, FM radios, walkie-talkies, wireless computer networks etc.

What’s the difference between atoms and molecules in a substance?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms are single neutral particles.

example: Ne, O

Molecules are neutral particles made of two or more atoms bonded together.

example:O2,HCl

Answer:

Atoms are single particles while molecules are particles made of two or more atoms bonded together.

Explanation:

Fish oil in your diet will improve your memory. Independent variable? Dependent variable​

Answers

Fish oil independent, memory is dependent

A motorcycle travels at 6.0 m/s. After 3.0 seconds, the motorcycle travels at 15.0 m/s.
Which of the following was the average acceleration of the motorcycle?

Answers

The average acceleration of the motorcycle is determined as 3 m/s².

Acceleration of the motorcycle

The acceleration of the motorcycle is calculated as follows;

a = (v - u)/t

where;

v is the final velocityu is the initial velocityt is time of motion

a = (15 - 6)/3

a = 3 m/s²

Thus, the average acceleration of the motorcycle is determined as 3 m/s².

Learn more about acceleration here: https://brainly.com/question/14344386

#SPJ2

How do you think the mass of an object affects how much friction get exerted on the object by a rough surface?

Answers

Explanation:

Friction can't affect mass of a substance(considering for a substance whose mass doesn't change with time),rather it is the mass of an object which can affect friction variously. Let's take some example to understand the situation. So,higher the mass of the object,higher will be the frictional force.

Friction occurs because no surface is perfectly smooth. Rougher surfaces have more friction between them. Heavier objects also have more friction because they press together with greater force. Friction produces heat because it causes the molecules on rubbing surfaces to move faster and have more energy.

10.What is the Kinetic Energy of a 150 kg object that is moving with a speed
of 15 m/s? (7b)

Answers

KE=1/2 mv^2
=1/2(150kg)(15m/s)^2
=16875 kgms^-2

An ant crawled from a hole to the food. For the first 6
minutes, it travelled at an average speed of 15 m/min. For
the next 9 minutes, it travelled at an average speed of 10
m/min. What was the average speed of the whole journey?
m/min

Answers

Answer:12

Explanation:Average speed=Total Distance divided by Total Time.

Choose the nonmetallic elements from the list. Check all that apply. yttrium oxygen boron polonium argon gallium carbon

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

argon

carbon

Explanation:

Answer:

B E G Oxygen Argon Carbon

Explanation:

I will give brainliest if right

Which cell structure is thought to have arisen through an endosymbiosis in plant but not animal cells?

Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A) A Cell wall

(Choice B) B Mitochondria

(Choice C) C Chloroplast

(Choice D) D Ribosome

Answers

Answer:

chloroplast

Explanation:

Endosymbiosis theory explains the origin of chloroplast and mitochondria in the eukaryotic organisms.

When the pro-eukaryotes engulfed the blue-green algae or photosynthetic bacteria, these bacteria formed the symbiotic relationship with the pro-eukaryotes. These photosynthetic bacteria transformed into the chloroplast organelles of the eukaryotes which can capture the sunlight and use it in the synthesis of glucose molecules. These eukaryotic cells later formed the plant kingdom.

Which structure is represented by letter B?

Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A) A Cytosol

(Choice B) B Cell membrane

(Choice C) C Ribosome

(Choice D) D Cell wall

Answers

Answer: A Cytosol

Explanation: Jelly - like fluid that fills the space between cell organelles. Hoped This Helped :) Have a blessed day.

The cytoskeleton, which gives a cell its structure, allows organelles to move inside the cell, and provides a method by which the cell itself can move, is an ordered framework of fibrous molecules found in the cytoplasm. Thus, option A is correct.

What is the main function of cytosol in the cell?

The fluid that fills cells is called cytosol. In this water-based solution, organelles, proteins, and other cell components float. Any cell's cytosol is a sophisticated solution whose characteristics allow for the performance of life's essential processes.

The cytoplasm houses all the organelles found in eukaryotic cells, including the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria.The portion of the cytoplasm that is not contained in an organelle is known as the cytosol.

Therefore, Although the cytoplasm may not seem to have any shape or organization, it is actually quite well-organized.

Learn more about cytosol here:

https://brainly.com/question/2398768

#SPJ2

Which of the following is NOT a piece of evidence for the Big Bang Theory?
Ratio of Hydrogen and Helium to other elements
Expanding Universe
Black Holes
Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation

Answers

um the answer is A

np :3 i hope this is right

What do all electromagnetic waves have in common?
They can travel at the speed of light.
O They have the same wavelengths.
O They travel only through matter.
O They have nonmoving magnetic fields.

Answers

Answer: A they can travel at the speed of light

Explanation: A on EDGE

Answer:

a

Explanation:

got 100

A mass is measured as 6.2 kg in one experiment and as 6.20 kg in another. in what way do these measurements differ​

Answers

Answer:

They are both same

Explanation:

6.20=6.2kg

A box of paper is labeled 24lb paper. This means that 500 sheets (counted number) of paper size 17in x 22in weighs 24 pounds (The paper industry in the US has not switched over to metric.). On earth, 1.0lb, using the standard acceleration of gravity, corresponds to 453.6g. Calculate the mass of a single piece of paper that measures 21.59cm x 27.94cm

Answers

Answer:

The mass of a single paper  is approximately 0.047 lb/paper which in SI Units is approximately 21.77  g/paper

Explanation:

The given information on the size and the weight of paper are;

The mass of a box of 500 sheets of paper = 24 lb

The number of sheets in the paper = 500 sheets

The dimensions of the paper = 17 in. × 22 in., which is equivalent to  43.18 cm × 55.88 cm

The mass of a single paper = The mass of the box of paper/(The number of sheets of paper present in the box)

The mass of a single paper = 24 lb/500 = 0.047 lb/paper

Given that 1 lb = 453.6 g, we have;

0.047 lb/paper = 0.047 lb/paper×453.6 g/(lb) = 21.77  g/paper

The mass of a single paper  = 0.047 lb/paper = 21.77  g/paper.

Answer:

5.349g

Explanation:

The other post forgot about the differing answer. They wanted the answer for 21.59cm*27.94cm. when they get that 0.047=43.18cm*55.88cm we can set a ratio;

0.047/43.18*55.88=X/21.59*27.94=0.01179

then we do the same;

0.01179lb(453.6g/1lb)=5.349

(*the number is bigger but we have 4 sig figs*)

Other Questions
summarize the importance of saying organized and how it affects your academy success Our muscles contain lots of protein. This protein enables the muscles to _____________. Why did colonists rely on their local legislature/representative more than they look to the government of England? PLEASE HELP PLEASE At a country concert, the ratio of the number of boys to the number ofgirls is 2:5. If there are 250 girls, how many boys are at the concert? Give me three answers why you should study Spanish please What were the Causes of the French Revolution?:What groups made up the 3 Estates of FranceSelect one: (-2, 8) (9, 10) (1,7) (3, 9) (10, 12)FunctionNot a Function I need help asap please! On the game show "The Price is Right", the highest winning amount was $262,743. The next largest winning amount was only 81.4012% of the highest. What was the second highest winning amount rounded to the nearest dollar? Triangle ABC has vertices A(4,8) B(-3,2) and C(-1,6). Triangle ABC is dilated so that the new vertices are A'(12,24) B'(-9,6) and C'(-3,18). What is the scale factor? Question 1What does the phrase "walk a mile in their shoes" mean? Select the correct answer. Who was the first human to orbit Earth?A. Yuri Gagarin B. Alan ShepardC. Neil Armstrong D. John Glenn What is the relationship between the 8s in 8,809 The Greek philosopher, sentenced to death for corrupting the youth of Athens, wasAristotleSocratesPlatoCyrus suppose the equation for line A is given by 2x-5y=15, if line A and B are parallel and the point (-10,3) lies on line B, then write the equation in slope intercept for line b. Suppose a set of data about the spread (in hundreds of acres) of a food-borne bacteria (after t weeks) in lettuce has the following percentage rates of change: 0.9%, 1.3%, 1.1%, 1.0%, 1.3%, 1.0%; and the following average rates of change: 2.9, 2.4, 3.7, 3.1, 3.6, 3.2. Based only on the information given, and without doing any calculations, what type of model would you use? Why? (NOTE THAT the information given is not the actual data set. I have calculated the two types of rate of change for you. You should NOT BE CALCULATING ANYTHING!) Comment:What tells you that the relation is best fit by a linear model? Use principles about what kinds of functions have consistency in which types of rates of change? HOW does the author point out a weakness in Karen Norths argument? Which of the following did Federalists oppose?a)acceptance of the US Constitutionb)the establishment of slavery in the United Statesc)the inclusion of a bill of rights in the US Constitutiond)a strong national government with many powers What are the nouns in this sentence? The teacher told the student that a person should always be loyal. Jeff deposits $3,000 into an account which pays 5 percent interest, compounded annually. At the same time, Kurt deposits $3,000 into an account paying 3 percent interest, compounded annually. At the end of three years:________ 1) Kurt will earn exactly twice the amount of interest that Jeff earns. 2) Kurt will have a larger account value than Jeff will. 3) Kurt will have a smaller account value Jeff will. 4) Jeff will have more money saved than Kurt. 5) Both Jeff and Kurt will have accounts of equal value