What is a chemical reaction

Answer:

The correct choice is D. Its gravitational potential energy must increase

Explanation:

Conservation of Mechanical Energy

The total amount of mechanical energy, in a closed system in the absence of dissipative forces like friction or air resistance, remains constant.

This means that energy cannot disappear or appear and that potential energy can become kinetic energy or vice versa.

In a closed system like a pendulum, two types of energies are considered: Gravitational potential (U) and kinetic (K). Thus, the sum of both energies must remain constant in time.

Suppose the pendulum is at a state where U=150 J, and K=350 J. The total mechanical energy is:

M = 150 J + 350 J = 500 J

If the kinetic energy decreases to a new value, say K = 200 J, then the gravitational potential must increase to compensate for this new condition, that is: U = 300 J

The correct choice is D. Its gravitational potential energy must increase

Taking into account the definition of kinetic, potencial and mechanical energy, the correct answer is option D:  If  the pendulum's kinetic energy decreases Its gravitational potential energy must increase.

Kinetic energy is a form of energy. It is defined as the energy associated with bodies that are in motion and this energy depends on the mass and speed of the body.

Kinetic energy is defined as the amount of work necessary to accelerate a body of a given mass and at rest, until it reaches a given speed. Once this point is reached, the amount of accumulated kinetic energy will remain the same unless there is a change in speed or the body returns to its state of rest by applying a force.

On the other hand, potential energy is the energy that measures the ability of a system to perform work based on its position. In other words, this is the energy that a body has at a certain height above the ground.

Gravitational potential energy is the energy associated with the gravitational force. This will depend on the relative height of an object to some reference point, the mass, and the force of gravity.

Finally, mechanical energy is that which a body or a system obtains as a result of the speed of its movement or its specific position, and which is capable of producing mechanical work. Then:

Potential energy + kinetic energy = total mechanical energy

The principle of conservation of mechanical energy indicates that the mechanical energy of a body remains constant when all the forces acting on it are conservative (a force is conservative when the work it does on a body depends only on the initial and final points and not the path taken to get from one to the other.)

Therefore, if the potential energy decreases, the kinetic energy will increase. In the same way, if the kinetics decreases, the potential energy will increase.

This principle can be applied in this case. The mechanical energy of the pendulum remains constant when all the forces acting on it are conservative.

So, the correct answer is option D:  If  the pendulum's kinetic energy decreases Its gravitational potential energy must increase.

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The complete question with the scale is missing, so i have attached it.

Answer:

930 g

Explanation:

The block surface is frictionless, therefore, the only force that can possibly be applied to the block from the hamster will be the normal force.

Now, the force of gravity on the hamster acts downward and equals mg. Hence, The normal component will be;

F_n = mgcosθ.

Now, if we Assume that the scale does not respond to horizontal force component, the downward component of the normal force will be expressed as;

F_d = F_n(cosθ)

The scale measures the downward component.

Earlier, we saw that; F_n = mgcosθ

Thus; F_d = mgcosθ × cosθ

F_d = mg(cos²θ)

Now, when the friction was high, the measurement of the scale was;

(m+ M)g

Where ;

m = mass of hamster

M = mass of block

Therefore, when the friction is removed the scale measurement is;

mgcos²θ + Mg or (mcos²θ + M)g

But this is in units of Newton's.

Thus;

Measurement in kg is;

(mcos²θ + M)

We are given;

m = 170 g = 0.17 kg

M = 830 g = 0.83 kg

From the attached scale image,

θ = 40°

Thus;

Measurement = (mcos²θ + M) = ((0.17 cos²40) + 0.83) = 0.93 kg or 930g

Answer:

workdone = force x displacement

= 27.5 x 12.3

= 338.25 J

Answer:

Energy is found only in moving objects : False

Energy is never created : True

Energy can move matter : True

Energy is the same as force : False

Energy is never destroyed : True

Explanation:

Plato

Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. Energy is generated by both moving and stationary objects but in different forms. Energy can move matter. Hence, options 2, 3 and 5 are correct.

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. However, it can be transformed from one state to the other. For example electrical energy can be converted to light energy.

Energy is generated in both stationary and moving object. The energy for a particle gained by its motion is called its kinetic energy. The energy stored on an object at rest is called potential energy.

Energy can move matter as well. The energy used to displace an object is called work done on the object. The unit of energy and work done  is joule. Therefore, options 2, 3 and 5 are correct.

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Answer:

0.5

Explanation:

D = M / V

You divide 300g by 600ml and you get 0.5

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la respuesta es

0.5

espero que te sirva

:-)

Answer:

i need the answer broo i am sooo koko

Explanation:

dsfedaes

Hi friend! I have an iPhone. why do you ask????

Answer:

kinetic or mechanical cant remember

Explanation:

Answer:

Hey!!

Kinetic Energy is your answer!

Explanation:

I hope this helped you!

Answer:

v = 5.21 m/s

Explanation:

Let the initial speed be v.

The top of a building is 26.1 m above the ground level and the ball lands 112 m away from the base of the building.

We need to find the initial velocity of the ball.

Let it was at rest initially. Using the second equation of motion to find time of flight.

[tex]d=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2d}{g}} \\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 26.1}{9.81}} \\\\t=2.3\ s[/tex]

No, using the formula of speed.

[tex]v=\dfrac{d}{t}\\\\v=\dfrac{12\ m}{2.3\ s}\\\\v=5.21\ m/s[/tex]

So, the initial velocity of the ball is 5.21 m/s.

Answer:

Jack is 14, DiMarco is 12, Sam is 7

Explanation:

Answer:

If we compare 270 J and 2 380.5 J the higher is 2 380.5 J which is A 9 kg object traveling at 23 m/s

Explanation:

A 60 kg object traveling at 3 m/s

Given:

m = 60 kg

v = 3 m/s

Unknown:

KE or kinetic energy

Formula and solution:

KE = 1/2 mv²

KE = 1/2 (60kg) (3m/s)²

KE = (30kg) (9m²/s²)

Final Answer:

KE = 270 kg·m²/s² or simplify as 270 J

A 9 kg object traveling at 23 m/s

Given:

m = 9kg

v = 23m/s

Unknown:

KE or kinetic energy

Formula and solution:

KE = 1/2 mv²

KE = 1/2 (9kg) (23m/s)²

KE = (4.5kg) (529m²/s²)

Final Answer:

KE = 2 380.5 kg·m²/s² or simplify as 2 380.5 J

Answer:

Can dissolve

Explanation:

Answer:

0 N

Explanation:

Net force = mass × acceleration

∑F = ma

The velocity is constant, so the acceleration is 0.  Therefore, the net force is 0.

The net force acting on the bike is 0 N.

Net force is the sum of all forces acting on an object. The net force can be calculated using Newton's second law, which states that F = ma, where: F is the net force. m is the mass of the object. a is acceleration.

The velocity is constant, so the acceleration is 0.  Therefore, the net force is 0 N.

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1. The stratosphere is above the troposphere. This layer of the atmosphere is where planes fly. At the top of the stratosphere, there is a ozone layer.

2. The mesosphere is above the stratosphere. Temperatures drastically drop in the mesosphere. It is the middle layer of the atmosphere.

3. Here are the layers of the atmosphere:

Hope this helps you!

Answer:

Explanation:

Given data

initital velocity u=15m/s

deceleration a=3m/s^2

time t= 4 seconds

final velocity v= ?

Applying the expression

v=u+at------1

substituting our data into the expression we have

v=15+3*4

v=15+12

v=27m/s

The velocity after 4 seconds is 27m/s

Answer:

A. 0 m.

B. 6 m.

Explanation:

Displacement is final position to initial position in the shortest length possible, if you end at your initial position then your displacement is basically 0.

Since the book traveled along the perimeter of a table of 1m and 2m then its perimeter is a total of 6m, which is basically how far the book traveled.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

First answer is Muscle tissue. Second answer is Nervous tissue. Third answer is Epithelial tissue. And last answer is Connective tissue.

Answer:

Usage

Explanation:

A product life cycle refers to the duration from the introduction of the product into the market until it's taken off the shelves.

A program of covered scheduled maintenance for the cars refers to the practice in which the dealership will cover the costs of everything when you bring in your vehicle for maintenance.

In this question, the mentioned practice specifically targets the stage - Usage of the product life cycle

Answer:

using the pressure of stump

Answer: Using the pressure of a stump

Answer:

1) Skis have a large area to reduce the pressure on the snow. This ensures that the skis do not sink into the snow too far.

2) The pressure under the studs on the soles of football shoes is high enough for them to sink into the ground, which gives extra grip.

3) A vacuum cleaner has a fan inside that creates a low pressure inside the device. Consequently, air and dirt particles are sucked into the device.

Answer:

0.8 g/cm³

Explanation:

recall that the definition of density is the mass per unit volume of an object.

or mathematically:

density = mass / volume

here we are given that mass = 8 g and volume = 10 cm³

hence,

density = 8 g / 10cm³ = 0.8 g/cm³

The block has a mass of 8 g with a volume of 10 cm³. It density is mass divided by volume that is 0.8 g/cm³.

What is density?

Density of a substance is the measure of  its mass per unit volume. Density is dependent on some other factors beside mass and volume such as bond type, temperature and pressure.

The ratio of density of a substance to the density of water is called its specific gravity. If the substance is denser than water it will sink on water otherwise it will float on it.

The mass of the block of wood = 8 g

volume = 10 cm³

Density = mass / volume

              = 8 g/ 10 cm³

              = 0.8 g/ cm³

Therefore, the density of the wood block is 0.8 g/ cm³.

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