what layers of protection can be used tot detect and respond to abnormal reactions or process conditions

Answers

Answer 1

In the body, the main protective layer is known as the epithelium, this can be found in the skin as well as other organs such as the lungs.

The body is often exposed to external factors that can damage it; due to this, throughout evolution, most animals and multicellular organisms have developed protective mechanisms.

In the case of humans and other animals, the protective layer is known as the epithelium, which is composed of epithelial cells. This protective layer can be found internally and externally.

External layer: This is the first protective layer, commonly known as skin, this layer protects the inner organs from extreme temperatures, changes in pressure, etc.

Internal layer: Organs such as the lungs or the ones in the gastrointestinal system are all covered by a thin epithelial layer that helps each organ to be protected.

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Related Questions

Calculate the emf of the following concentration cell: Au(s) | Au3+ (0.10 M) || Au3+ (0.50 M) | Au(s)

Answers

The emf of the cell as written is calculated to be  0.014 V.

Using the Nernst equation;

Ecell = E°cell - 0.0592/n log Q

We must note that  E°cell = 0 because the anode and cathode are composed of the same type of metal.

Now;

Substituting values, we have;

Ecell = 0 -  0.0592/3 log (0.50 M)/(0.10 M)

Ecell = 0.014 V

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What was the name of the original supercontinent that wegener proprosed in his theory

Answers

Answer:

pangea

Explanation:

Check all of the following below which describe experimental errors that would affect the percent chloride you report in your experimental results: ____________
a) The solid product was wet when you weighed the final mass
b) You added excess silver nitrate into the reaction mixture
c) The liquid collected from the filtration was cloudy
d) The transfer from the reaction beaker to the filter funnel was imperfect (you lost some of the reaction solution or some was left in the beaker)
e) Extra water was used to dissolve the original unknown solid

Answers

The options that describe the experimental errors that would affect the percent of chloride reported are:

B (You added excess silver nitrate into the reaction mixture) and D (The transfer from the reaction beaker to the filter funnel was imperfect).

While performing experiments, there are some errors that occur which are generally known as experimental errors.

These experimental errors are the difference between the true measurement and what we measured.

There are three types of experimental errors they include:

systematic,

random, and

human error.

Human errors occur due to carelessness of the observer.

Examples are:

when you added excess silver nitrate into the reaction mixture

when the transfer from the reaction beaker to the filter funnel was imperfect due to lost of some of the reaction solution.

Therefore, the options describe the experimental errors that would affect the percent of chloride reported are B and D.

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Which muscles is most important to you and why?

Answers

Answer:

cardiac muscle

Explanation:

because they help the heart to pump blood to all parts of the body

Answer:

Muscle is also very important to everyone because we need our muscles to survive. The HEART is the strongest muscle in our body and is always looking to get stronger. Muscles enable us to be active and exercise. Our strength comes for our muscles and how much they are used.

Explanation:

#Carryonlearning

In what way is the Moon like the Earth?
The Moon has volcanoes.
The Moon has an atmosphere.
The Moon has oceans and seas.
The Moon is a solid, rocky body.
PLS ANSWER RIGHT ILL GIVE BRAINLIST :)

Answers

Answer:

The Moon has an atmosphere.

Explanation:

The Moon has an atmosphere, but it is very tenuous. Gases in the lunar atmosphere are easily lost to space. Because of the Moon's low gravity, light atoms such as helium receive enough energy from solar heating so that they escape in just a few hours.

What is the correct form of the equilibrium constant for the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen to form water? The equation is:

2H 2( g) + O 2( g) ⇌ H 2O( g)

Kc = ([H2O]/[O2] [H2])

Kc = ([H2O]/[O2] [H2]2)

Kc = ([H2O]/[O2] [H22])

Kc = ([H2O]2/[O2] [H22])

Kc = ([H2O]/[O2] [2H2])

Answers

answer :

the second one.

what is oxidation number on Ni in the next compound
K2[NiBr6] ???

Answers

Explanation:

The oxidation number of Ni is +4

Van der Waals bonds initiate
a) Between non-metals
b) Within ionic binds
c) Between metals
d) With H-bond
e) All of the above​

Answers

I think e no

I am giving you hint

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

55 centimeters

Explanation:

20+15+25

Mole problems. See the image for reference. Please show your work.

Answers

Sorry you’ll need to attach an image

please help me and promise I will mark as brainiest I need it in ISEF please
how much energy does the vehicle hydrogen fuel cell need to break hydrogen into ions ?! ​

Answers

Answer: A typical hydrogen fuel cell produces 0.5 V to 0.8 V per cell. To increase the voltage individual cells can be connected in series.

What is the lowest frequency photon that can ionize a hydrogen atom with excited state electron configuration 3s^1?

Answers

67 because it’s the lowest frequency photon

Find the volume of 8 gram of oxygen gas​

Answers

Atomic mass of Oxygen= 16g
So 16 g of oxygen contains = N atoms of Oxygen.
{ N= Avagadro number= 6.022 x 10²³}
So 8 g of Oxygen contains= N/2 ATOMS of Oxygen
=6.022x10²³/2
= 3.011 x10²³ atoms

Number of moles of O
2

=
32
8

=
4
1

=0.25

Volume of 1 mol of O
2

at STP =22.4 L

∴ Volume of 0.25 mol of O
2

at STP =22.4×0.25=5.6 L

Which property is the same for a 50 mL sample of liquid water and a 100 mL sample of liquid water?

Answers

Answer: The density because it stays the same with any same liquids or solids or gas with whatever amount of it is added. It only changes if the matter of state is different or there is any environmental change.

Which element on the periodic table is the lowest mass in period 4??

Answers

Answer:

potassium I believe is the correct answer

Explanation:

Potassium is the period four element with the lowest mass; its average mass is 39.0983amu.

The fourth period of the periodic table is where potassium has its lowest atomic mass.

What is atomic mass?

Atomic mass is defined as the combined mass of an atom's protons, neutrons, and electrons.  The term "atomic mass" refers to the weight of an atom or molecule. To determine the average mass of elements and molecules as well as to resolve stoichiometry issues, the atomic mass is used.

An electrically neutral atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. As a result, using any of the two formulas, we may calculate the atomic mass of an element. The atomic mass of an element grows as we move from left to right in a period of the periodic table. In the fourth period of the current periodic table, Krypton has the highest atomic mass and potassium has the lowest.

Thus, the fourth period of the periodic table is where potassium has its lowest atomic mass.

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USCTIR ENFIK meaning?

Answers

Answer:

la branche de la mécanique concernée par le mouvement des objets sans référence aux forces qui provoquent le mouvement

Answer:

the features or properties of motion in an object.




Draw the Lewis structures for

Calcium bromide, CaBr2

Answers

Since Calcium contains TWO valence electrons, it can donate each electron to each Br atom. Hence, Ca gains a charge of 2+ whereas each Br gains a 1-

The Lewis structure is the way of expressing the covalent bonding in molecules. The covalent bond formation takes place by the sharing of electrons in a molecule.

What is Lewis structure?

In Lewis dot structures or simply the Lewis structures, the dots are used to represent the electrons. They provide a picture of bonding in molecules in terms of the shared pair of electrons and the octet rule.

The concept of covalent bond is introduced by the scientist G.N Lewis. According to him, the atoms achieve stable octet when they are linked with each other by sharing of one more pairs of electrons. The covalent bonding occurs between the atoms which do not differ much in their electronegativity.

The Lewis structure of CaBr₂ is denoted below. Here two bromine atoms acquires a stable electronic configuration by sharing electrons. There are two single bonds between them.

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need little help pls

Answers

Answer:

0.354 molal

Explanation:

The molarity (M) or the concentration of a solution is defined as the number of moles of a compound in the solution per liter of solution (mol/L), whereas molality, is defined as the number of moles of a compound in the solution per kg of the compound (mol/kg).

Given that the density of the solution is 1.202 g/mL, which is equivalent to 1.202 kg/L. Since the prefix mili- denotes a factor of one thousandth ( [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] ) and kilo- denotes a factor of one thousand ( [tex]{10}^3[/tex] ),

[tex]1.202 \ \frac{g}{mL} \ = \ 1.202 \ \frac{g}{(10^{-3}) L} \ = \ 1.202 \ \frac{{10}^3g}{L} \ = \ 1.202 \ \frac{kg}{L}[/tex].

To calculate the corresponding molality of the solution, the formula

[tex]Molality \ (mol/kg) \ = \ \frac{Molarity \ (mol/L)}{Density \ (kg/L)}[/tex] is used.

Therefore,

[tex]Molality \ = \ \frac{0.426 \ mol/L}{1.202 \ kg/L} \ = \ 0.354 \ mol/kg \ \ (3 \ s.f.)[/tex]

How could you distinguish a compound from a mixture​

Answers

Answer:

Compound are substances which can be formed by chemically combining two or more elements. Mixtures are substances that are formed by physically mixing two or more substances.

How to find total mass of water in final solution

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Just like a solid, the density of a liquid equals the mass of the liquid divided by its volume; D = m/v. The density of water is 1 gram per cubic centimeter.

All of the following compounds are soluble in water EXCEPT

a
MgSO4
b
Ca(NO3)2
с
Agi
d
K2CO3

Answers

Answer:

Anser is C Agl

Explanation:

Agl does not dissolve in water.

All of the following compounds are soluble in water except AgI because of  very high value of lattice energy. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

The capacity of a material, the solute, to combine with a different material, the solvent, is known as solubility in chemistry. Insolubility, or the solute's inability to create such a solution, is the opposite attribute. The concentration for the solute within a saturated solution—a solution where no more of the substance can be dissolved—is typically used to gauge the degree of a substance's solubility in a particular solvent. The two compounds are considered to be at the point of solubility equilibrium at this time. All of the following compounds are soluble in water except AgI because of  very high value of lattice energy.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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( picture ) identify each type of reaction shown below

Answers

it wouldnt let me type it because it said it was too inappropriate

Explanation:

why is it important to use compound fixative in histology​

Answers

Answer:

To prevent autolysis (enzymes attack) as well as putrefaction (bacterial attack) of tissues.

Explain the verse below in your own words in a little summary.




Hebrews 11:7

Answers

God had warned Noah of the flood and directed him to build an ark. Noah had faith in God and began building.

Answer:

God Warned Noah for the Flood comindg to Earth to wash away all the bad people's lives and god also said get couple animals girls and boys then build an ark then bring your family and food there to then noah had a faith in god so he obey and start builind the ark in a top of a mountain

Explanation:

Hebrews 11:7

Look at the diagram of 2 basic cell types. Which of the following describes cell 2?
A) a plant cell
B) an animal cell
C) a eukaryote cell
D) a prokaryote cell

Answers

It’s D prokaryote - it best describes cell two

A 4.190 g sample of an oxide of chromium contains 2.179g of chromium, what is its empirical formula?

a. CrO2
b. Cr2O
c. CrO3
d. Cr2O3

Answers

I'm not sure but I think it is C. CrO3

What other scientific fields are

included in earth science?

Answers

Geology , metrology , oceanography, and astronomy.
The study of Earth science includes many different fields, including geology, meteorology, oceanography, and astronomy.

the normal human eye responds to visible light of wavelength range from about 390 to 710nm. Determine the frequency range of the human eye.​

Answers

Explanation:

=>7.7 x10¹⁴ to 4.2 x10¹⁴Hz

I’m not sure if it’s the square on the right or left. Please help

Answers

Answer:OK im not 100% sure but it should be the right one

Explanation:

It should DEFINITELY be the square on the right.

Which statement describes a homogeneous catalyst?
It is in a gaseous phase only.
It is in the same phase as the reactants.
It is completely consumed by reactants.
It forms different products than the uncatalyzed reaction forms.

Answers

Answer:

it is in the same phase as the reactants

The  statement describes a homogeneous catalyst is,

It is in the same as the reactants.

So, option B is correct one.

What is  homogeneous catalyst?The  homogeneous catalyst is refer to catalytic system.In this, the phase of substrates for a reaction and catalytic components are same.Mainly it is in liquid phase.Example: Production of acetic acid

What is catalyst?

The substance which increases the rate of the reaction without being itself change at the end of the reaction is called catalyst.

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