Answer:
solubility
Explanation:
A tau lepton decays into an electron, an electron antineutrino and a tau neutrino. Write out this reaction in symbolic (equation) form and show that charge and lepton number is conserved. 2. What is the total number of quarks in a helium nucleus consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons
The equation in the symbolic form can be written as,
[tex]\tau \;- > e- + {\bar{\nu }} e + \nu\tau[/tex]
The total number of quarks in a helium nucleus consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons is 12 quarks.
What is the meaning of lepton?Any of a family of particles (such as electrons, muons, and neutrinos) that have spin quantum number ¹/₂ and that experience no strong forces.
The equation in the symbolic form can be written as,
[tex]\tau \;- > e- + {\bar{\nu }} e + \nu\tau[/tex]
Charge on the left side = -1
Charge on the right side = -1+0+0 = -1
As the charge on the electron antineutrino, [tex]{\bar{\nu }}[/tex] e and the tau neutrino, [tex]\nu\tau[/tex] are zero each.
Thus, charge on left side = charge on right side
Or, the equation is in accordance with charge conservation.
Lapton number of left side = 1
Laptop number of right side = 1-1+1 = 1
This is because, lapton number of the particles involved are,
Tau lapton, [tex]\tau[/tex]-1 = 1,
Electron, e-1 = 1,
Electron antineutrino, [tex]{\bar{\nu }}[/tex]e = -1,
Tau neutrino, [tex]\nu\tau[/tex]= 1,
Thus, lapton number of left side = lapton number of right side
So, the equation obeys lapton number conservation.
2.
The total number quarks in a helium nucleus which is composed of 2 protons (positively charged particle) and 2 neutrons (uncharged particle) is:
Since there 3 quarks in each nucleon, 4 nucleons would have a total of 12 quarks.
Just simply multiply 3 quarks by the number of nucleons:
So, 3 (quarks) x 4 (nucleons) = 12 quarks
Therefore, there are 12 quarks in 4 nucleons.
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describe and compare the trends in hardness for group 1 and group 2
elements?
Answer:
The key difference between group 1 and group 2 elements is that all group 1 elements have unpaired electrons in their outermost orbital, whereas group 2 elements have paired electrons in their outermost orbital.
The hardness of group 2 elements are harder than group 1 elements because they have a strong metallic bond and atoms are closely packed.
What are the group 1 and 2 elements?The group 1 elements are alkali metals and group 2 elements are alkaline earth metals. Group 1 contain 7 elements. Group 2 has 6 elements.
The difference between, group 1 elements have unpaired electrons in their outermost orbital, whereas group 2 elements have paired electrons in their outermost orbital.
Thus, the hardness of group 2 elements are harder than group 1 elements because they have a strong metallic bond and atoms are closely packed.
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Ionic, metallic, or covalent??? Need now
Answer:
Covalent
Explanation:
What is a empirical formula
Answer:
The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in the compound. It is determined using data from experiments and therefore empirical.
For example, the molecular formula of glucose is C 6H 12O 6 but the empirical formula is CH 2O.
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Answer:
a chemical formula showing the simplest ratio of elements in a compound rather than the total number of atoms in the molecule CH2O is the empirical formula for glucose.
______ is the process of change from a liquid to a gas at temperatures below the boiling
point.
Answer:
evaporation is the process
Answer:
EvaporationExplanation:
Evaporation is the process of becoming a vapor. The process of extracting moisture as by heat.
Evaporation is the process of change from a liquid to a gas at temperatures below the boiling point.
Therefore, the final answer is evaporation.
What is The metric unit for volume ?
Answer:
milliliters
Explanation:
Is going to be milliliters because in the metric system of measurement,the most common unit of volume are milliliters and liters
which is radioactive decay
Answer:
Explanation:all
Calculate the Ka of a 0.35M weak acid with a pH of 4.2.
Answer:
Ka = 1.14x10⁻⁸
Explanation:
First we calculate [H⁺] from the pH:
pH = -log[H⁺][H⁺] = [tex]10^{-pH}[/tex][H⁺] = 6.31x10⁻⁵ MFor a monoprotic weak acid, the molar concentration of H⁺ of a solution can be expressed as:
[H⁺] = √(C*Ka)Where C is the molar concentration of the weak acid solution.
6.31x10⁻⁵ M = [tex]\sqrt{0.35M*Ka}[/tex]1.14x10⁻⁸ = KaCalculate the kinetic energy of a mole of oxygen gas molecules that have a speed
of 10.0 m/s.
Answer:
1600J
Explanation:
1 mole of oxygen gas (O2) has a mass of 32g i.e. the molar mass = 32g/mol
Kinetic energy (K.E) = ½ × m × v²
Where;
m = mass (g)
v = speed or velocity (m/s)
From the information given in this question;
m = 32g
V = 10m/s²
K.E = ½ × 32 × 10²
K.E = 16 × 100
K.E = 1600J
In the compound Na3PO4, which two atoms are involved in the formation of a covalent bond?
Answer:
P-O.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the definition of the covalent bond, which involves valence electrons sharing, occurring specially between nonmetals, we infer that the P-O bond is the most likely to be covalent, because the P-Na bond is not present and the O-Na bond is ionic.
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Draw the most stable form of the major product in the reaction. 2 equivalents of an ester react with N a O C 2 H 5, followed by H 3 O plus and C 2 H 5 O H. The ester is a carbonyl bonded to a 3 carbon chain and O C H 2 C H 3.
Answer:
See answer below
Explanation:
This is a Claisen condensation. In the picture below you have the mechanism and final product.
Hope this helps
When a lead acid car battery is recharged by the alternator, it acts essentially as an electrolytic cell in which solid lead(II) sulfate PbSO4 is reduced to lead at the cathode and oxidized to solid lead(II) oxide PbO at the anode. Suppose a current of 17.0A is fed into a car battery for 15.0 seconds. Calculate the mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol and the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
0.273504 grams
Explanation:
Charge Deposited = Current ×Time
q=It
Given: I= 17.0A, t= 15.0 seconds
Q= 17×15= 255 C
Since, 1 mole contains 96500C of charge deposition
Therefore, number of moles = 255/96500 = 0.00264 moles
Moreover, since Pb changes to Pb2+,
Hence number of moles of Pb deposited = 0.00264/2
= 0.00132
Also, Molar mass of Lead = 207.2 gm/mol
Therefore, the mass of lead deposited = 0.00132×207.2 = 0.273504 grams
.
two differences between weather and climate
subject-science
Answer:
weather- rain, hail, snow, sunny, dry, etc.
climate- warm, cold, humid, dry, etc.
Explanation:
The difference if weather and climate is that climate is the way the temperature is, whether it's warm, cold, humid, dry. While weather is the state of the atmosphere at a place and time as regards heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
Which of these is a good conductor?
Plastic
Rubber
Wood
Metal
to the nearest gram, what is the mass of of one spoonfull of sugar? g
Answer:
the mass of one spoonful of sugar to nearest gram is 10g
For 2-methylbutane, the AH° of vaporization is 25.22 kJ/mol and the
AS° of vaporization is 84.48 J/mol K. At 1.00 atm and 201 K, what is
the AG° of vaporization for 2-methylbutane, in kJ/mol?
Answer:
ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°
ΔG° = 25.22-(201 )(0.08448)
ΔG° = 8.24 kJ/mol
The standard free energy is obtained as 8.2 kJ/mol.
We know that; ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS° where;
ΔG° = standard free energy
ΔH° = standard enthalpy
T = temperature
ΔS° = standard entropy
Hence substituting the values;
ΔG° =25.22 kJ/mol - (201 K * 84.48 J/mol K)
ΔG° = 25.22 * 10^3 J/mol - 16980.5 J/mol
ΔG° = 8.2 kJ/mol
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Which of the following contains the least amount (number) of molecules?
Group of answer choices
5.0 g O2
5.0 g H2O
5.0 g N2
5.0 g CO2
PLEASE HELP EMERGENCY ‼️‼️ needed ASAP
Answer:
the photo is kind of blurry i cant really see it, sorry
Explanation:
Suppose Gabor, a scuba diver, is at a depth of 15m15m. Assume that: The air pressure in his air tract is the same as the net water pressure at this depth. This prevents water from coming in through his nose. The temperature of the air is constant (body temperature). The air acts as an ideal gas. Salt water has an average density of around 1.03 g/cm3g/cm3, which translates to an increase in pressure of 1.00 atmatm for every 10.0 mm of depth below the surface. Therefore, for example, at 10.0 mm, the net pressure is 2.00 atmatm. What is the ratio of the molar concentration of gases in Gabor's lungs at the depth of 15 meters to that at the surface
Answer:
The ration of molar concentration is "2.5".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Average density of salt water,
= [tex]1.03 \ g/cm^3[/tex]
Net pressure,
= [tex]2.00 \ atm[/tex]
Increase in pressure,
= [tex]1.00 \ atm[/tex]
Now,
The under water pressure will be:
= [tex]\frac{15 \ m}{10}\times 1 \ atm +1 \ atm[/tex]
= [tex]1.5\times 1+1[/tex]
= [tex]1.5+1[/tex]
= [tex]2.5 \ atm[/tex]
hence,
The ratio will be:
= [tex]\frac{(\frac{n}{V})_{15m} }{(\frac{n}{V})_{surface} }[/tex]
or,
= [tex]\frac{P}{P_s}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{2.5}{1}[/tex]
= [tex]2.5[/tex]
Can anyone please help?
Answer:
Earth
Explanation:
Earth is unique in the fact that we have an oxygen-rich atmosphere
What is the name of Na
PLEASE PLEASE HELP!!!!
Approximately what mass of potassium nitrate will eventually precipitate from a supersaturated solution containing 19 grams of the solute in 28 grams of water at 40C°?
A supersaturated solution contains more solute at a given temperature than is needed to form a saturated solution.
Increased temperature usually increases the solubility of solids in liquids.
For example, the solubility of glucose at 25 °C is 91 g/100 mL of water. The solubility at 50 °C is 244 g/100 mL of water.
If we add 100 g of glucose to 100 mL water at 25 °C, 91 g dissolve. Nine grams of solid remain on the bottom. We have a saturated solution.
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Which food is the most complete source of amino acids?
A. Bread
B. Fruit
C. Butter
D. Meat
Answer:
D.Meat
Explanation:
Meat-Most animals proteins are considered complete and high-quality.This includes red meat, poultry,and dairy products.
Amino acids are the molecules that make the protein and are essential nutrients. Meat is the best source that will have amino acids. Thus, option D is correct.
What are amino acids and proteins?Amino acids are the building blocks that make the macromolecule, a protein required for functioning, strength, and activities of the body. Amino acid-containing foods like eggs, meat, and soybeans are rich in proteins.
Amino acids and proteins are essential for body growth and repair that can be gained from poultry sources like eggs, meat, fish, cheese, quinoa, beans, etc. Bread, fruits, and butter are rich in carbohydrates.
Therefore, option D. meat is rich in amino acids.
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What is the percent yield if the actual yield of
NH3 is 70 grams
What major component of water affects most its properties?
A. its abundance on Earth
B. its different states
C. polarity
D. its expansion when freezing
Answer:
C. polarity
Explanation:
Water is polar that is why it is a universal solvent.
1. What is the difference between a synthetic resource and a Natural Resource? This is technology.and I need help pls help!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Natural materials are those that are found in nature and have not been made by humans. By comparison, synthetic materials are man-made and cannot be found in nature. Synthetic products are usually created in laboratories by mixing different chemicals, or prepared compounds and substances made in a laboratory.
Explanation:
Natural materials are those that are found in nature and have not been made by humans. By comparison, synthetic materials are man-made and cannot be found in nature. Synthetic products are usually created in laboratories by mixing different chemicals, or prepared compounds and substances made in a laboratory
Cómo escribir el símbolo Theta
The mass number of an atom can be calculated from the
Mass number (A) =protons (p+) + neutrons(n°)
→ Search the internet to understand the reaction between (Zno) & (HNO3).
a) Describe what happens to the first spoonful of powder when he mixes it with the acid.
b) Describe what would happen if the student kept adding zinc oxide to the nitric acid
after the reaction between the acid and metal oxide was complete.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
ZnO(s) + 2HNO3(aq) --------> Zn(NO3)2(aq) + H2O(l)
a) When you first add ZnO to aqueous HNO3, the powder dissolves as it mixes with the acid.
b) If the student keeps on adding more ZnO powder to the HNO3 after the reaction between the acid and metal oxide was complete, the powder will no longer dissolve in the acid. At this point, the reaction has attained equilibrium.
4. Which of the following process is NOT part of wool extraction?
(a) Shearing (b) Scouring (c) Sorting
(d) Reeling
Answer:
Reeling is the only process not listed.
The correct answer is option D: Reeling.
Wool is obtained from sheep. The wool so obtained is processed according to the following flow chart;
Shearing → Scouring → Sorting → Dyeing → Straightening, Rolling and Combing
Shearing is the removal of the fleece and thin skin of the sheep. Scouring is the process of washing the hair to remove grease, dust, and dirt. Sorting is the process of differentiating the fibers.
Hence, reeling is not a process in wool extraction.
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