When did the Paleozoic Era begin?

66 million years ago

400 million years ago

4 billion years ago

550 million years ago

Answers

Answer 1

The Paleozoic Era began approximately 550 million years ago and ended approximately 252 million years ago.

What is Paleozoic Era?

The Paleozoic Era is a geological epoch that lasted about 541 million years and ended about 252 million years ago.

It is also known as the "Age of Invertebrates" because it witnessed the rise and dominance of numerous invertebrate groups, including trilobites, brachiopods, and ammonites.

From oldest to youngest, the Paleozoic Era is divided into six periods: the Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, and Permian.

Many significant events in the evolution of life on Earth occurred during this time period, including the Cambrian period's explosion of diversity, plant and animal colonization of land, and the emergence of reptiles and insects.

Thus, the answer is 550 million years ago.

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Related Questions

Write 3 sentences about what you learned yesterday about phases of the moon.

Answers

Answer:

1) There are 8 main phases of the moon: new moon, waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full moon, waning gibbous, third quarter, and waning crescent.

2) A full moon occurs about once a month. (every 29.5 days to be exact)

3) The phases of the moon are caused by the light from the sun and the moon's orbit around the Earth.

What is the probability?:

-0 percent

-100 percent

-50 percent

-25 percent
Which one please?

Answers

Answer:

The probability that this couple will have a child with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is 50/50

Explanation:

This Punnett square shows our woman as "xx" and our man at "xy". Knowing this, we can now look back at the Punnett square's results. Out of the four squares, two of them are fill with the woman's carried condition, but the other two are also filled with the man's. So, that leaves us with a 50 percent chance that their child will have DMD.

Hope this helped!

Sources: N/A

Which kind of map projection would you use to explore Antarctica?​

Answers

Answer:

answer choices?

Explanation:

The polar projection is an azimuthal projection drawn to show Arctic and Antarctic areas. It is based on a plane perpendicular to the Earth's axis in contact with the North or South Pole. It is limited to 10 or 15 degrees from the poles.

Most organisms have a fight-or-flight response when they sense danger. In mammals, two organ systems work together to produce this response.

Which of these body systems is involved in the information above?
Select one:

respiratory and circulatory

nervous and digestive

respiratory and excretory

nervous and endocrine

Answers

Answer:

Nervous and endocrine

Explanation:

The nervous system triggers the endocrine system to produce hormones that cause fight or flight

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What information would you like to know / obtain when interviewing someone that helps the Environment

Answers

Answer:

talking about the type of work environment you prefer is a great way to show employers that interviews are a chance for potential employers to find out who you are as a person and to Other versions of this question are, “What type of person do you work well with

Explanation:

I THINK IT WILL HELP FOR OTHERS

DNA carries the genetic code for all of the traits possessed by an organism. DNA code is used to make proteins in the ribosomes.
Above is a model of DNA. Your lab partner is confused about what the model is showing. How would you explain is to him? Select
ALL that apply.
A)
Chromosomes (D) are small segments
DNA (A) that code for one protein.
B)
DNA (A) is the genetic material found in the nucleus (C) of all cells (B).
C)
Genes (E) are small segments of DNA (A) on a chromosome (D) that code
for one protein.
At division, DNA (A) shortens and condenses into discrete segments of DNA
called chromosomes (D).
D)
E)
DNA (A) is made of chromosomes (E) that are organized into genes (D) in
the nucleus (C) of the cell.

Answers

Answer:b,c,d

Explanation:

They usa test prep told me

How energy flows from one organism to another can be
shown in a?

Answers

A food chain shows how energy flows from one organism to another. In general, energy flows from the Sun to producers and then to consumers. The path is linear as the energy present in one step is transferred to the next. You can find specific examples of this pathway in an ecosystem.

Which process best explains how antibiotic resistance in bacteria can occur?

Answers

Answer:

Antibiotic resistance is a consequence of evolution via natural selection. The antibiotic action is an environmental pressure; those bacteria which have a mutation allowing them to survive will live on to reproduce. They will then pass this trait to their offspring, which will be a fully resistant generation.

2. What nucleic acids are involved in the process of transcription?

Answers

Answer:RNA

Explanation:The main enzyme involved in transcription is RNA polymerase, which uses a single-stranded DNA template to synthesize a complementary strand of RNA.

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The tectonic burial of sediments leads to the formation of metamorphic rocks.
a. TRUE b. FALSE

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Im sure this is false because i have the same question before

It’s a true. Because sediments are rock

The four main forces that drive evolution are mutation, natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow. All of these forces can cause a change in what?

Answers

Answer:

Allele frequencies

Explanation:

The only component that is transmitted from generation to generation is the genetic material (genes), the fact that an individual leaves more descendants implies that their genetic variants (alleles) will be more represented in the next generation. The frequencies of the different alleles will change from one generation to another, and this change will be irreversible when the set of genes in the population is considered, since it is highly unlikely that a previous configuration will be returned in all gene variants. Hence, from a population point of view, evolution is ultimately a cumulative and irreversible change in the proportions of different gene variants in populations. The agents that change the allele (or gene) frequencies of populations, that is, factors of evolution, are mutation, genetic drift, migration, and natural selection. Mutation is a factor that increases genetic diversity. Natural selection is the process by which the gene frequencies involved with certain traits vary from generation to generation, since some variants of the trait have a greater capacity than others to survive and produce offspring. The mutation rate of a gene or DNA sequence is the frequency at which new mutations occur in that gene or sequence in each generation. In each generation there is a gene raffle during the transmission of gametes from parents to children which is known as genetic drift. In the absence of gene flow, gene drift will also lead to local differences in allele frequencies.

What's the answer?????????????

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

Which statements describe the synapse? Select all that apply
It carries information through electrical impulses to the cell body
It is part of the neuron.
It ensures that information travels in one direction only.
It carries information through chemical impulses to the cell body,
It is the gap between neurons
It ensures that information travels in multiple directions

Answers

Answer:

It ensures that information travels in one direction only.

It is the gap between neurons.

Explanation:

It's correct

Answer:

Explanation:

It ensures that information travels in one direction only.

It is the gap between neurons.

1. All of the following are correct statements about enzyme regulation EXCEPT: a. Enzymes can be inhibited by the products they produce. b. Enzymes can be inactivated by the addition of a functional group. c. Coenzyme and substrate availability can regulate enzyme reaction rate. d. The reaction rate slows as equilibrium is approached. e. The activity of an enzyme is covalently affected by allosteric regulators. ANSWER: e 2. All of the following are examples of a zymogen and its activating protease EXCEPT: a. chymotrypsinogen and chymotrypsin. b. procarboxypeptidase and elastase. c. proelastase and elastase. d. pepsinogen and pepsin. e. trypsinogen and trypsin. ANSWER: b 3. Proinsulin is converted into insulin by: a. proteolytic excision of a specific peptide. b. allosteric binding of glucose. c. phosphorylation to the active form. d. removal of phosphate by converter enzymes. e. none of the above. ANSWER: a

Answers

Answer:

1-For the first one, the statement which is not correct about enzyme regulation is the statement e which is The activity of an enzyme is covalently affected by allosteric regulators

2-The example which does not have a zymogen and activating protease is example b which is procarboxypeptidase and elastase.

3-The process by which proinsulin is converted into insulin is by method a which is proteolytic excision of a specific peptide.

Explanation:

1-All the other statements are correct as indicated below:

a-Enzymes can be inhibited by the products they produce. This is true because the rate of production is reduced in cases of some products. this indicates that the enzymes are not being able to further act.

b-Enzymes can be inactivated by the addition of a functional group. This is true because enzymes can be activated and inactivated manually.

c-Coenzyme and substrate availability can regulate enzyme reaction rate. This is true because lack or shortage conenzyme or substrate can reduce the reaction rate due to lack of availability of required components.

d-The reaction rate slows as equilibrium is approached. This is true as the reaction reaches equilbrium less products are converted back to reactants and less reactants are converted into products.

2-

Similarly all the other examples for 2 have either an activating protease or zymogen except procarboxypeptidase and elastase.

3-

The proinsulin has a specific peptide which is excised thus only option a is correct.

A(n)\ is a system composed of living organisms and their interaction with the surrounding environment, where the main focus is the interaction and relationship between species .
1.habitat
2.biome
3.environemnt
4.ecosystem

Answers

3. Environment

The simplest definition of an ecosystem is that it is a community or group of living organisms that live in and interact with each other in a specific environment.

Name the organelle in which occurs in phase one and two of phtosynthesis​

Answers

Answer: my axss burns

Explanation:

I drank too much

Answer:

light-dependent reaction and the calvin cycle

Please help
Before entering into mitosis to be tightly coiled into an 'X'-shape, DNA can resemble a bowl of spaghetti. This is referred to as ___. *
A> Centromere
B>Chromatid
C>Chromatin

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the answer is chromatin. As the DNAvis thread like and highly/ tightly coiled there is no centromere. Later it gets condensed and becomes chromatid or chromosome and centromere is present in it.

A watershed, also known as a drainage basin, is an area of land where water drains to a central point like a lake river or an ocean. natural vegetation in the landscape, helps maintain the natural flow of Regine of water and rapid change in water level in lakes and wetlands. imagine a position of a wetland that has changed as scenes in the image. predict what will happen to the natural flow of water is natural vegetation as replaced by impervious surfaces

A) groundwater flows increase to its endpoint causing flooding

B) runoff will increase and less water will penetrate the soil to become groundwater

C) groundwater will puddle up and remain in one place instead of flowing to a central point

D) impervious surfaces such as roads and parking lots will divert water flow and it will not reach its endpoint

Answers

Answer:

B) runoff will increase and less water will penetrate the soil to become groundwater.

D) impervious surfaces such as roads and parking lots will divert water flow and it will not reach its endpoint

Explanation:

The runoff will increase and less water will penetrate into the soil to become groundwater if natural vegetation is replaced by impervious surfaces. The natural vegetation helps to lower the speed and intensity by absorbing large amount of water. Due to this absorbing, there is an increase occur in the concentration of groundwater level which increases underground water reserves for the coming generations. These impervious surfaces also act as a barrier that diverts water and prevents the water to reach to its ending point.

B is the correct answer.

Clouds water cycle pls tell me :)

Answers

Answer:

Clouds exist in the atmosphere because of rising air. As air rises and cools the water in it can "condense out", forming clouds. Since clouds drift over the landscape, they are one of the ways that water moves geographically around the globe in the water cycle.

Answer:

Clouds exist in the atmosphere because of rising air. As air rises and cools the water in it can "condense out", forming clouds. Since clouds drift over the landscape, they are one of the ways that water moves geographically around the globe in the water cycle. There are four main parts to the water cycle: Evaporation, Convection, Precipitation

and Collection.

Which traits do you think are very strictly determined by your genetic make-up (genotype)?

Answers

Answer:

Reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing.

Explanation:

Reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing are the traits or characteristics that are determined by the genotype. These traits are under the control of genes of an organisms and can be changed if the change in the genes occurs while on the other hand, the physical characteristics of an organisms are determined by phenotype means phenotype is responsible for the appearance of an organisms.

Oxytocin is a hormone that is released by the pituitary gland after a signal from the brain. The impacts of oxytocin release are shown here. The nervous, endocrine, and reproductive systems interact in a tightly controlled manner during the labor and delivery of a baby. Which of these statements describes why oxytocin is often administered by doctors to women who are scheduled to deliver their baby on a particular due date?

Answers

Answer:

Its this one

Explanation:

The nervous, endocrine, and reproductive systems interact in a tightly controlled manner during the labor and delivery of a baby.

Answer: C) Oxytocin will start and increase the frequency of contractions, which promotes the delivery of the baby using a positive feedback loop.

Explanation:

Got it right on the test :)

Gregor mendel observed traits in pea plants. He called the traits that he observed in the f1 generation______________.

Answers

Answer:

dominant traits i believe

Explanation

Your friend Joe has a younger brother Sam and two older sisters. Sam has a strange disorder that has caused his hair to turn green. The doctor says that this is caused by a single gene that is inherited, and that boys are more likely to have green hair then girls. However Joe, his sisters, and both of his parents have normal hair color. Joe does not know much biology and is confused. Explain to Joe how his brother's condition could have arisen even though Joe has normal hair. Then discuss the likelihood that a) Joe, and b) Sam will have children with green hair. Assume that they both marry women with normal hair color. You will need to include information on meiosis and transmission of genes to assure that Joe understands. HINT: As part of your answer, indicate the percent of girls vs. boys that you predict would have green hair if fathered by Joe vs. Sam.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - it is due to the case of sex-linked recessive disorder.

Explanation:

It is pointed out by the doctor that Sam has a condition due to recessive allele and it is given that boys have this condition more than girls which suggests that it is a sex-linked recessive disorder. This comes from their parents but it is given that the father has normal hair which means the father has no recessive allele, then it must come from the mother even mother has not this condition but she could be a carrier for this trait.

Joe and his sister do not have this condition as they get the normal dominant allele from mother and father.

The chances of being a carrier by his sisters are 50%. If Joe marries

IF Joe marries a non-carrier woman, he will have all normal children with no green hair. IF Joe marries a normal hair color carrier women then there would 25% chances of being diseased offspring and 50% chances of being a carrier, and if women is completely normal then all offspring will be normal.

carrier woman, his children will have a 25% chance of being green-haired. A 25% chance of being

IF Sam marries a normal woman, the children will have a 25% chance of being a carrier, a 25% chance of being green-haired, and a 50% chance of being normal.

How does our DNA cause us to have physical traits?

1) DNA bases come in different shapes colors and sizes

2) DNA makes up our body structure like muscles

3) DNA leads to a protein being produced in the body

Answers

Answer:

2) DNA Makes Up Our Body Structure Like Muscle

Explanation:

There Are Pairs In Our DNA That Determine Certain Physical Features Or Traits. ( These Are Called Gene's ) The Genes That You Have In Your Body Right Now, Makes Up Your Genotype. This Genotype Then Determines Your Physical Appearance, Which Is Called Your Phenotype!

How is your body temperature held constant?​

Answers

 The elasticity of those capillaries plays a central role in our ability to maintain constant body temperatures. When there's too much heat in the body, our capillaries automatically expand and increase the blood flow to the skin, allowing the excess heat to transfer to the air.

What type of bacteria or microbe causes decay in dead plants

Answers

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

Scientists call the organisms that decompose organic matter decomposers, saprobes or saprotrophs. Fungi and bacteria are not restricted to decomposing leaves and other plant materials.

Answer: fungi

Explanation:

4. If the rock sample contains 20 mg of tritium 3, how much
will remain after 48 years?

Answers

Answer:

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ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLEST The biosphere:

extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere
The biosphere:

extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere

Answers

Answer: The biosphere:

reaches thousands of feet above the earth

Explanation:

Answer:

The biosphere: reaches thousands of feet above the earth ends at sea level.

What are some natural processes that are affected by conduction?

Answers

Answer:

Conduction: Touching a stove and being burned. Ice cooling down your hand. Boiling water by thrusting a red-hot piece of iron into it.

Explanation:

...................

calculate power when work is 20 J and time is 2 s

Answers

Answer:

10W

Explanation:

Power is the "ability to make work over time", so to get the power, just divide work by time.

20J/2s = 10 J/s = 10W

Answer:

10 watts

Explanation:

Power= work done/time

Power= 20J/2s

Power= 10 watts

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