Why do some transition metals have multiple oxidation states?
Transition metals have multiple oxidation states because of their
sublevel.

Answer:

it is C

Explanation:

because Potassium iodide (KI) is an ionic compound which is made of the following ions: K+I−

Answer:

there is your answer hope it helped :3

Answer:

1.Reaction rate is how fast a chemical reaction proceeds.

2.Nature of the reaction, Pressure factor

, Solvent, Catalyst and inhibitors.

3.Physical change is a temporary change. A chemical change is a permanent change. A Physical change affects only physical properties i.e. shape, size, etc.

4. One example of the effect of temperature is the use of lightsticks or glowsticks.

5.When the particle size of a fixed mass of a solid reactant becomes smaller, the total exposed surface area becomes larger, the rate of reaction increases. an example could be ice and water when the atoms are stuck together a solid but all over the place as a liquid.

6. Sometimes a reaction depends on catalysts to do their job. In that case, changing the concentration of the catalyst can speed up or slow down the reaction. For example, enzymes speed up biological reactions, and their concentration affects the rate of reaction.

7.A catalyst is a chemical substance that affects the rate of a chemical reaction by altering the activation energy required for the reaction to proceed. For example, a catalyst could cause a reaction between reactants to happen at a faster rate or at a lower temperature than would be possible without the catalyst.

Explanation:

I hope this helps have a great day! :)

Answer:

An ionic bond forms when atoms transfer electrons.

Explanation:

Ionic bonds are formed when atoms transfer electrons. (In contrast, covalent bonds are formed when atoms share electrons.)

There's a distinction between the two: when two atoms react to form an ionic bond, one atom would completely lose one electron, while the other would completely gain that electron. The atom that loses the electron becomes a positively-charged ion called a cation, whereas the atom that gains the electron becomes a negatively-charged ion called an anion.

For example, consider the reaction between a sodium [tex]\rm Na[/tex] atom and a chlorine [tex]\rm Cl[/tex] atom: [tex]\rm Na + Cl \to NaCl[/tex].

When the sodium atom and the chlorine atom encounter, the sodium atom would lose one electron to form a positively-charged sodium ion, [tex]\rm Na^{+}[/tex]. The chlorine atom would gain that electron to form a negatively-charged chlorine ion [tex]\rm Cl^{-}[/tex].

These two ions will readily attract each other because of the opposite electrostatic charges on them. This electrostatic attraction (between two ions of opposite charges) is an ionic bond.

Overall, it would appear as if the sodium [tex]\rm Na[/tex] atom transferred an electron to the chlorine [tex]\rm Cl[/tex] atom to form an ionic bond.

In contrast, when two atoms react to form a covalent bond, they share electrons without giving any away completely. Therefore, it is possible to break certain covalent bonds apart (using a beam of laser, for example) and obtain neutral atoms.

On the other hand, when an ionic bond was broken, the result would be two charged ions- not necessarily two neutral atoms. The electron transfer could not be reversed by simply breaking the bond.

For example, when table salt [tex]\rm NaCl[/tex] is melted (at a very high temperature,) the ionic bond between the sodium ions and chloride ions would (mostly) be broken. However, doing so would only generate a mixture of [tex]\rm Na^{+}[/tex] and [tex]\rm Cl^{-}[/tex] ions- not sodium and chlorine atoms.

Answer:yea it’s transfer

Explanation:

Answer:

A river and its tributaries make up a watershed (aka river system or drainage basin)

Pls mark me as brainliest

Answer:

river system

Explanation:

a river and all its tributaries make up a river system

Answer:

Changes in Properties Changes in properties result when new substances form. For instance, gas production, formation of a precipitate, and a color change are all possible evidence that a chemical reaction has taken place. ... Change in Color A color change can signal that a new substance has formed.

Explanation:

The chemical reaction indicate the formation of new substance by change in nature of original compound and shows chemical changes in the reaction.

Chemical reaction is defined as  process in which two or more molecules collide with the proper orientation and enough force to produce a new product.

It is also defined as a procedure in which one or more compounds, known as reactants, are changed into one or more distinct substances, known as products.

There are mainly seven types of reaction.

Thus, the chemical reaction indicate the formation of new substance by change in nature of original compound and shows chemical changes in the reaction.

To learn more about chemical reaction, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/3461108

#SPJ5

Answer:

An example is the formation of ATP, which is an endergonic process and is coupled to the dissipation of a proton gradient.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

Electromagnetic energy

Explanation:

Growth is one of the characteristics of living things. It refers to the increase of an organism. A leaf is part of a plant, which is a photosynthetic organism i.e. an organism capable of producing its own food using energy from sunlight. Light energy is a part of the ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY.

This light energy is used to synthesize glucose (food) via photosynthesis. The glucose, which stores chemical energy in its bond is then broken down to yield ATP used for growth. Hence, the transformation of electromagnetic energy to light energy is how a leaf grow.

Answer:

C. The weaker the acid, the higher the pH at the equivalence point.

Explanation:

In a titration, a solution which concentration is known is added gradually to another solution of unknown concentration, until the chemical reaction between the two solutions is complete.

The pH in the equivalence point is equal to 7.00 only if both the acid and base are strong. When one or both reactants are weak, the pH in the equivalence point is not equal to 7.00.

In the equivalence point, the amount of strong base (like NaOH) added is just enough to react stoichiometrically with the weak acid. The resulting solution "only" contains the conjugated base A⁻. A solution of Na⁺A⁻ is the solution of a weak base:

A⁻ + H₂O ⇄ HA + OH⁻              Kb=Kw/Ka

In the equivalence point of the titration of a weak base with a strong base, the pH is higher than 7.00 because at this point the acid is transformed into its conjugate base.

Answer:

4

Explanation:

[tex]\int\limits^a_b {x} \, dwetjernjtnx[/tex]

Answer:

Iron is natural. Paper is man-made

Explanation:

Answer:

iron

Explanation:

Answer:

When all molecules in a system stop moving completely, there is zero thermal energy

Explanation:

It is impossible to reach though

Answer:

[tex]55.2gH_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to produce water is:

[tex]2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]

When equal masses of each reactant go in contact to carry out the reaction, we can identify the maximum mass of yielded water as the fewest mass yielded by each reactant, just as shown below:

[tex]m_{water}^{by\ H_2}=49.0gH_2*\frac{1molH_2}{2.02gH_2}*\frac{2molH_2O}{2molH_2}*\frac{18.02gH_2O}{1molH_2O} =170gH_2O\\\\m_{water}^{by\ O_2}=49.0gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32.0gO_2}*\frac{2molH_2O}{1molO_2}*\frac{18.02gH_2O}{1molH_2O} =55.2gH_2O[/tex]

Thus, since hydrogen yields more water than real, we limit the maximum mass of water to those 55.2 g yielded by oxygen as hydrogen would be in excess.

Best regards!

Answer:

carbon-13

Explanation:

Answer:

0.805 M.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molarity of a solution is computing by dividing the moles of solute over the volume of solution in liters (M=n/V), for 15.0 g of potassium chloride (74.55 g/mol) we compute the corresponding moles:

[tex]n=15.0gKCl*\frac{1molKCl}{74.55gKCl}=0.201molKCl[/tex]

Next, since the volume is 0.2500 in liters, the molarity turns out:

[tex]M=\frac{0.201mol}{0.2500L} \\\\M=0.805M[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

The leftover is 15 g of oxygen rather than liquid hexane as the fuel limits the reaction.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the described combustion reaction is:

[tex]C_6H_{14}(l)+\frac{19}{2} O_2(g)\rightarrow 6CO_2(g)+7H_2O(g)[/tex]

Thus, since 5.2 g of hexane (86.2 g/mol) is reacted with 33.0 g of oxygen (32.0 g/mol) we can compute the mass of hexane that was actually consumed via stoichiometry with oxygen (1:19/2 mole ratio):

[tex]m_{C_6H_{14}}^{consumed \ by\ O_2}=33.0gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32.0gO_2}*\frac{1molC_6H_{14}}{\frac{19}{2}gO_2 } *\frac{86.2gC_6H_{14}}{1molC_6H_{14}} \\\\m_{C_6H_{14}}^{consumed \ by\ O_2}=9.36gC_6H_{14}[/tex]

It is proved then than the hexane won't have any leftover but oxygen does, as shown below:

[tex]m_{O_2}^{consumed \ by\ C_6H_{14}}=5.2gC_6H_{14}*\frac{1molC_6H_{14}}{86.2gC_6H_{14}} *\frac{\frac{19}{2}molO_2 }{1molC_6H_{14}} *\frac{32.0gO_2}{1molO_2} \\\\m_{O_2}^{consumed \ by\ C_6H_{14}}=18g[/tex]

It means the leftover of oxygen is:

[tex]m_{O_2}^{leftover}=33g-18g\\\\m_{O_2}^{leftover}=15g[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

Explanation:

no of moles=given mass/molar mass

no of moles=150 g/207.19

no of moles=0.72

We will use dimensional analysis to answer this question.

[tex]150 g * \frac{1 g}{207.19 mol} = 0.724 mol[/tex]

The answer is 0.724 mol.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer: C

Explanation: Everything else is true.

Answer:

76.4oC or 169.52oF

Explanation:

That's the amount of heat needed

The heat capacity is the heat amount lost or gained by the object in a thermodynamic system. The heat needed to raise the temperature of the water is 1117.7 Joules.

Heat capacity (q) is the heat an object loses or gains to alter the temperature of the thermodynamic system by a difference of a degree Celsius. The heat capacity is given by the mass, specific heat capacity, and temperature change.

Given,

Mass of water (m) = 3.50 gm

Specific heat (c) = 4.18 J/ g°C

The temperature change (∆T) = T₂ - T₁

= 98.8 °C - 22.4 °C

= 76.4 °C

The heat capacity is given as,

q = mc∆T

Substituting values above:

q = 3.50 gm × 4.18 J/ g °C × 76.4 °C

q = 1117.7 J

Therefore, 3.50 g of water has a heat capacity of 1117.7 Joules.

Learn more about heat capacity here:

https://brainly.com/question/19569570

#SPJ2

Answer:

32°c

Explanation:

Because in F it would be 0°f

Answer:

A is probably ur answer

Explanation:

but if I'm wrong My bad and at least I tried

Answer:

0.548 moles of HBr are required

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of  hydrobromic acid = ?

Moles of bromine formed = 0.274 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2HBr     →   H₂  + Br₂

Now we will compare the moles of HBr with Br₂.

               Br₂           :           HBr

               1               :            2

               0.274       :           2×0.274=0.548

Thus, 0.548 moles of HBr are required.

We are given:

P1 = 1 atm                 P2 = 3 atm

T1 = 300 K               T2 = 600 K

V1 = 6 L                    V2 = v L

Finding the final Volume:

From the ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

since in the given scenario, the universal gas constant (R) and number of moles(n) are constant

So, for both the cases, the value of n*R will be a constant k

Hence, we can write that:

PV / T = k        [where k is a constant]

Since the constant 'k' is the same for both the cases, we can write that:

P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2

replacing the variables

1 * 6 / 300 = 3 * v / 600

1/50 = v / 200

v = 200/50

v = 4 L

Therefore, the volume of the gas at 600K and 3 atm will have a volume of 4 L