Why does air density decrease with increasing altitude within Earth's atmosphere?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

As the altitude increases, the pressure and the density of the atmosphere decrease.


Related Questions



What are the steps of preparing a 2M solution of NaOH

(Its talking about molarity)

Answers

here's your answer..

Can someone please help me pls

Answers

Answer:

I guess option d

hope I am correct

A gas has a pressure of 6.5 atm at 540 K. What will the pressure be at 210 K if the volume does not change

Answers

Answer:

The pressure at 210 K will be 2.53 atm.

Explanation:

Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

This law mathematically indicates that the quotient between pressure and temperature is constant:

[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]

You want to study two different states, an initial state and a final state. You have a gas that is at a pressure P1 and at a temperature T1 at the beginning of the experiment. By varying the temperature to a new value T2, then the pressure will change to P2, and the following will be fulfilled:

[tex]\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case:

P1= 6.5 atmT1= 540 KP2= ?T2= 210 K

Replacing:

[tex]\frac{6.5 atm}{540 K} =\frac{P2}{210 K}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]P2=210 K*\frac{6.5 atm}{540 K}[/tex]

P2=2.53 atm

The pressure at 210 K will be 2.53 atm.

¿por qué la teoría de Demócrito fue reemplazada por la teoría de Dalton y luego esta teoría fue reemplazada por por Rutherford.?

Answers

Answer:

Debido al descubrimiento de protones, neutrones y electrones.

Explicación:

La teoría de Demócrito fue reemplazada por la teoría de Dalton y luego la teoría de Dalton fue reemplazada por la de Rutherford debido al descubrimiento de protones, neutrones y electrones que están presentes dentro del átomo. Demócrito afirma que el átomo es una partícula indivisible de materia, pero el descubrimiento del protón, el neutrón y el electrón cambió este concepto de átomo, por lo que debido al mayor descubrimiento y estudio del átomo y sus partículas subatómicas, las teorías cambiaron con el paso del tiempo.

EASY 100 POINTS, WILL MARK BRAINLEST, 2 QUESTIONS, SHOW YOUR WORK OR NO POINTS

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Please provide the enthalpy info - I will work on it with the info

2.

i) Reaction a should be modified to match the number of S in equation:

 2S + 2O2 -> 2SO2     deltaH = -370kJ

ii) Reaction b should be written reversely to match the reactants of SO2:

 2SO2 + O2 -> 2SO3     deltaH = 256kJ

iii) Adding the equations together:

 2S + 3O2 -> 2SO3

iv) Enthalpy of the combined reaction = -370+256 = -114kJ

 It is negative so the reaction is exothermic.

Answer:

Explanation:

1 c. enthalpy change = enthalphies of formation of all products - enthalphies of formation of all reactants =  -526.3 kcal/mol

1 d. C3H8(g) + 5 O2 (g) → 3 CO2 (g)  + 4 H2O (l)    ΔH = -526.3 kcal/mol

what is the method use to separate sand and water​

Answers

Sand and water can be separated by any of the following methods:

1. Sedimentation and decantation: This method involves the mixture being kept undisturbed for some time. After some time, sand being heavier and insoluble in water, settles down at the bottom of container. Now, water is poured into another container to separate it from sand.

2. Filtration: This method involves the mixture being passed through a filter paper (a filter with very fine pores). Sand particles being larger in size are retained by the filter paper and get separated from water.

I hope this helps! :D

Determine the percent yield if 0.0419 mol of ethyl acetate is produced but 0.0722 mol is calculated as the theoretical yield?

Answers

Percentage yield = 0.0419 /0.0722 x 100%
= 0.58033 x 100%
= 58.03%

how many moles are in 29.8grams of CaCl2?

Answers

Answer:

110.984  ?

i apologize if i'm wrong, you can report it if im wrong

have a good day/ night

Explanation:

Adding energy to an endothermic reaction will push the reaction towards...

A. Will have no effect
B. Products
C. Reactants

thank you :)

Answers

Answer:

Products

Explanation:

In an endothermic reaction, energy is taken in. This means that the absorption of energy favours the forward reaction.

Hence for a process; A + B----> C, if energy must be added for the equilibrium to shift towards the right and more of C is produced, then the reaction is endothermic.

(2-2) Looking at the chemical formula CaF2 (calcium fluoride), what do you think this substance is made of? (Choose ALL that apply)
Metal
Metalloid
Non-metal

Answers

Answer:

Metal

Non-metal

Explanation:

CaF2 is an ionic compound. Ionic compounds are mostly composed of a metal and a non metal. Metals donate electrons to non-metals to form ionic compounds.

Calcium is a divalent ion of group two in the periodic table while F is a univalent nonmetal of group 17 in the periodic table. Hence the compound CaF2 is composed of a metal and a nonmetal.

What is the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 3.80 x 1024 molecules of NH3? (5 points)
74.8 grams
107 grams
89.4 grams
101 grams

Answers

Answer: 107 grams

Explanation: got it right on the test

The mass of a sample of f NH₃ containing  3.80 x 10²⁴ molecules of  NH₃ is  107.27 grams.

What is a molecule?

A molecule is a group of two or more atoms that form the smallest identifiable unit into which a pure substance can be divided and still retain the composition and chemical properties of that substance.

6.02214076 × 10²³  molecules constitute 1 mole of NH₃

3.80 x 10²⁴ molecules constitutes of = 6.31 moles

1 mole of NH₃ = 17 gm

11.19 mole will be = 17 X 6.31

= 107.27 grams

Therefore the mass of a sample of NH₃ containing 3.80 x 10²⁴ molecules of NH₃ is 107.27 grams.

Learn more about molecules here:

brainly.com/question/19922822

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At which position in its orbit was the Moon located during the 2015 supermoon total lunar eclipse?

Answers

On September 27, 2015, a rare total lunar eclipse of a supermoon occurred. A supermoon occurs when the entire lighted half of the Moon faces Earth (full Moon phase) and the Moon is at its closest point to Earth in its orbit.

The moon was located at position C in its orbit during the 2015 supermoon total lunar eclipse.

What is a supermoon lunar eclipse?

A supermoon can be described as a full moon that nearly coincides with perigee which is the closest that the Moon comes to the Earth in its elliptic orbit as results in a slightly larger-than-usual apparent size of the lunar disk can be viewed from the earth.

Perigee syzygy is the technical name of the Earth-Moon-Sun system or a full Moon around perigee. The association of the Moon with oceanic and crustal tides claims that the supermoon phenomenon can be associated with an increased risk of events such as volcanic eruptions and earthquakes, but no such connection has been found.

In the 21st century, there are 87 lunar eclipses in total, of which 6 are micro moons and 28 are supermoons. A supermoon lunar eclipse was seen in the September 2015 lunar eclipse.

Learn more about lunar eclipse, here:

https://brainly.com/question/12075389

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What is the hottest place on the planet?​

Answers

Answer:

Death Valley in California U.S. is the hottest place in the world

6. Changes in the rate of chemical reactions depend on what conditions?​

Answers

Answer:

temperature, concentration, pressure

One of the reasons that solid CuSO4 dissolves in water is: a instantaneous dipole-induced dipole forces (dispersion or London forces) between the Cu2 and the SO42- ions b the ion-dipole forces between the ions and the water molecules c the electrostatic force of attraction between the Cu2 and the SO42- ions d the hydrogen bonding between the water molecules e instantaneous dipole-induced dipole forces (dispersion or London forces) between the water molecules

Answers

Answer:

the ion-dipole forces between the ions and the water molecules

Explanation:

Water is a polar molecule having a high dipole moment. This high polarity makes it a popular choice of polar solvent.

CuSO4 is an ionic compound composed of Cu^2+ and SO4^2-. When dissolved in water, the positive dipole in water interacts with the negative ion while the negative dipole in water interacts with the positive ion thereby causing the compound(CuSO4 ) to dissolve in water due to the ion-dipole forces between the ions and the water molecules.

what does LUCA stand for

Answers

I think it  stands for the Last Universal Common Ancestor

the molar mass of CCI2F2

Answers

Answer:

The molar mass and molecular weight of CCI2F2 is 315.8271.

Explanation:

how to write electronic configuration.

Start from scratch
Coz I am fresher


Answers

Answer:

the electrons in the innermost shell of an atom are called core electrons while the electrons in the outermost shell are called Valence electrons the arrangement of electrons in the shells of an atom is known as electron configuration.

convert 0.75km to meter​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.75 \times 1000 = [/tex]

Explanation:

Use ur calculator

Answer:

750m

Explanation:

1 km is equal to 1000m. Therefore all you have to do is multiply 0.75 by 1000 and you will get 750. Hope this helps! :)

How do fossils evidence help you put the landmasses together

Answers

Explanation:

Alfred wegener collected pieces of evidence to support his theory having to do with geological "fit" and fossil evidence. This means that these extensive oceans between these land masses act as a type of barrier for fossil transfer.

Balance the equation !!!

Answers

Answer:

https://www.webqc.org/balance.php

Explanation:

this is the website i used to balance all my chem equations

i promise its not a scam its a legit website lol it works rly well

What is the molarity of 2.5 mol NaOH in a 1.0 L solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.0015 M

Explanation:

we know, M = n/V = 2.5/1000 = 0.0015 M

Calculate the amount of moles in 6.75 liters of nitrogen gas.

151 mol
.301 mol
8.44 mol
0.0215 mol

Answers

Answer:

There are 0.301 moles of N2 gas in 6.75 liters of N2 gas.

Explanation:

Given,

Volume of N2 gas = 6.75 L

We know,

At STP,

Number of moles = [tex]\frac{Volume}{22.4 L}[/tex]   [Here 22.4 liter is the molar volume of any gas at STP]

                              = [tex]\frac{6.75L}{22.4L}[/tex]

                              = [tex]0.301[/tex]

∴There are 0.301 moles of N2 gas in 6.75 liters of N2 gas.

11. Which do you think is more important in forming personality---environment or heredity? Explain your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

I believe forming an environmental personality is more important than forming a hereditary personality. Why I said this is because of the people around out can change your personality, and sometimes if you're with the wrong people, it can go wrong, with your personality too. You could have been a nice person at some time, you bur you hung out with the wrong people and now you're just very inconsiderate. Another reason on why I believe forming an environmental personality is more important because of the fact that maybe you could've been born with a parent who has a bad personality. You could try your best to be nicer by the choice of people you choose to be friends with.

Explanation:

i hope this helped, im only in 7th

does it have any difference between atomic mass and mass number​

Answers

Answer:

Atomic mass is the weighted average mass of an atom of an element based on the relative natural abundance of that element's isotopes. The mass number is a count of the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus.

Answer:

Atomic mass is the weighted average mass of atom of an element based on the relative abundance of the element's isotopes. The mass number is a count of total number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucles

Can someone please explain this to me t,t
I could do the second part if i just understood the first-

Answers

Answer:

Theoretical 32.04 g

The precent yeild 87. 39 %

Explanation:

Mole of H2 = m/mw = 4/2 = 2 mol

From the equation

1 mol H2 --> 1/2 mol CH3OH

2 mol H2 -->??

So we have 1 mol Ch3oh

Mass of Ch3oh = mole *Mw = 1* 32.04

= 32.04g >>> the theoretically

For percent yeild = actual / theoretical * 100%

( 28.0/32.04) *100% =

87.93%

Base your answer on the information below. Some carbonated beverages are made by forcing carbon dioxide gas into a beverage solution. When a bottle of one kind of carbonated beverage is first opened, the beverage has a pH value of 3. After the beverage bottle is left open for an hour, the hydronium ion concentration in the beverage solution decreases by 10 times of the original concentration. Determine the new pH of the beverage solution.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Some carbonated beverages are made by forcing carbon dioxide gas into a beverage solution. When a bottle

of one kind of carbonated beverage is first opened, the beverage has a pH value of 3.

After the beverage bottle is left open for several hours, the hydronium ion concentration in the beverage

solution decreases to 1/1000 of the original concentration. Determine the new pH of the beverage solution.

Answer:

6

Explanation:

Recall that

pH= -log[H3O^+]

Hence, [H^+] when the drink was first opened;

3 = -log[H^3O+]

[H^+] = Antilog(-3)

[H30^+] = 1 * 10^-3

Since [H3O^+] decreases to 1/1000 times its original value;

New [H3O^+] =  1 * 10^-3 * 1/1000 = 1 * 10^-6

Hence,

New pH = -log[1 * 10^-6]

New pH = 6

How many atoms of Neon are in 65.0 L of Neon gas?

Answers

Answer:

65.0 g NH3 x

mol NH3

17.04 g NH3

x  

6.02x1023 NH3 molecules

mol NH3

= 2.30x1024 NH3 molecules

(have uh good day)

Answer:

mole of Neon = 65L/22.4L

=2.901moles of Neon

1 mole of a substance contains 6.022x10^23atoms

So 2.901moles will contains

2.901 x 6.022x10^23atoms

=1.747 x 10^24atoms

which one of these three elements conatain the most protons
A.copper
B. radon
C. sodium

Answers

Answer:

i think it's B sorry if i'm wrong

Ions Types of Ions Cation Anion 1. H+ 2.O-2 3.Ba2+ 4.Br- 5.Hg2+ 6.Li+ 7.Ca2+ 8.F- 9.S-2 10.Fe3+

Answers

Explanation:

The species with a positive charge over it, which means lack of electrons are called cations. Whereas the species with negative over it, meaning it has an excess of electrons with it are called anions.

From the list given the cations are

H+, Ba2+, Hg2+, Li+, Ca2+ and Fe2+

Whereas anions from the list are

O-2, Br-5, F-, S-2.

A Combination of cation and anions make an ionic compound in which cation is written first and then anion.

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