Without the aid of the Wronskian, determine whether the given set of functions is linearly independent or linearly dependent on the indicated interval.

a. f1(x) = ln x, f2(x) = ln x^5, (0, [infinity])
b. f1(x) = x^n, f2(x) = x^n + 2, n = 1, 2, \ldots, (−[infinity], [infinity])
c. f1(x) = x, f2(x) = x + 8, (−[infinity], [infinity])
d. f1(x) = cos(x + π), f2(x) = sin x, (−[infinity], [infinity])

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Step-by-step explanation:

Solution:

(a) The function. f1(x) = ln x, f2(x) = ln x^5 is linearly independent or not.

According to “Linear independent theorem: if two functions f1and f2 are linearly dependent if one can be represent as the constant multiple of other.

f1 = n. f2

Consider given function:

f1(x) = lnx f2(x) = lnx5

(b) Set of function f1(x) = x^n, f2(x) = x^n + 2, is linearly independent or not on the interval [-∞, ∞].

According to “Linear independent theorem: if two functions f1and f2 are linearly dependent if one can be represent as the constant multiple of other.

f1 = n. f2

Consider the given function:

f1(x) = xn f2(x) = xn+2

(c) f1(x) = x, f2(x) = x + 8, (−[infinity], [infinity])

Function is not linearly independent.

Linear independent theorem states that two functions f1 and f2 are linearly dependent if one can represent as the constant multiple of other.

F1= n.f2

(d) f1(x) = cos(x + π), f2(x) = sin x. [-∞, ∞]

According to “Linear independent theorem: if two functions f1and f2 are linearly dependent if one can be represent as the constant multiple of other.

f1 = n. f2

The given function:

f1(x) = cos(x + π)f2(x)


Related Questions

What is (1 x 10(5) + (3 x 10(3) + (7 x 10(2) in standard form?
A. 1,030,700
B. 1,037,000 I. C. 103,700
D. 1,370

Answers

03 = 1000

8. 10-5 = 1/100,000 = 0.00001

9. 109 = 1,000,000,000

10. 1 X 10-2 = 1/100Answer:

1. 100 = 102

2. 10,000,000 = 107

3. 1 / 10,000 = 10-4

4. one million = 106

5. 1 / 10,000,000 = 10-7

6. one ten millionth = 10-7

7. 1 = 0.01

Step-by-step explanation:

Steve drew line segments CDEF, GHI, ADH, and BEH as shown in the
diagram below. Scalene ADEH is formed.
If segment CDEF is parallel to segment GHI, which statement is true? *

Answers

Answer:

BEF=IHE

Step-by-step explanation:

ADE=DHG

FEH=IHE

ADE=DHE

ADC=EHI

BEF=IHE <This would be the correct answer if segment CDEF is parallel to segment GHI.

Need help rn will give brainlyest if correct answer with explaining
unit ratio

Answers

Answer: The cost per bag is $27

Step-by-step explanation:

Divide 135 by 5 = 27

Unit ratio means that if you know the rate per unit, you can calculate the cost by multiplying the constant rate by the number of units. In this question, the rate is $27 and the unit is the bag.

The ratio looks like

1:27 as 2:54 as 3:81 as 4:108 as 5:135

They are all equivalent to 1/27

y = 27x is another way of writing an equation for this ratio.

10times larger than 40

Answers

Answer:400

Step-by-step explanation:10×40=400

Answer:400

Step-by-step explanation:

Alex would like to buy one pack of colored pencils

Answers

Answer:

good for alex

Step-by-step explanation:

Please help it’s urgent!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

5 hours; Home Decor

Step-by-step explanation:

First thing you want to do is make an equation of the two to find when they'll be the same price. So it'll look something like this:

500+35x=600+15x

Get like terms together

100=20x

divide

x=5

After 5 hours, they'll be the same price.

For the second half, plug in the number 3 instead of 5 into the original equation

500+105     600+45

605             645

So he'd go with the first company

I will give you branilest!

When you mix two colors of paint in equivalent ratios, the resulting color is always the same. Complete the table as you answer the questions.


cups of blue paint cups of yellow paint
2 10
1 5
3 15

.

4. What is the constant of proportionality in the table? (choose one)
a. 5
b. 8
c. 9
d. 1

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is 5 because when simplified they all simplify to 1/5

Evaluate : (r - 3)³ + r² if r = -3 and s = -4. Show all the steps of working for this question.
I have a math test please give me the right answer!!

Answers

Answer:

-207

Step-by-step explanation:

Using r= -3, we can substitute r in the whole equation as (-3) which gives you: ((-3)-3)^3 +(-3)^2. Now you can calculate these values in a step by step manner. (-6)^3 +9 then to -216 +9 which brings you to the answer of -207.

Answer:

225

Step-by-step explanation:

(r - 3)³ + r² if r = -3 and s = -4

(-3 - 3)^3 + (-3)^2

(-6)^3 + (9)

(-6 x -6 x -6) + 9

-216 + 9

-207

A parachutists speed during a free fall reaches 153 miles per hour. What is this speed in feet per second? at this speed, how many feet will the parachutist fall during 15 seconds of free fall? in your computations, use the fact that 1 mile is equal to 5280 feet. do not round your answer

Answers

153 miles x 5280 feet per mile = 807,840 feet per hour.

1 hour = 3600 seconds.

The speed is 807,840 feet / 3600 = 224.4 feet per second.

Distance in 15 seconds = 224.4 x 15 = 3,366 feet.

The height of the rocket after t seconds is given by the equation h(t) = -16t² + 42t

What is an equation?

An equation is an expression that shows the relationship between two or more variables and number.

1 mile = 5280 feet, 1 hour = 3600 seconds

153 miles per hour = (153 * 5280) / (3600) ft/s = 224.4 ft/s

After 15 seconds, height = 224.4 ft/s * 15 s = 3366 ft

The speed of the parachute is 224.4 ft/s, while after 15 seconds the distance fell was 3366 ft.

Find out more on equation at: https://brainly.com/question/2972832

#SPJ2

If jack age is 5 years, 4 months old and he is expected to live 79.7. years. How many more years is jack is expected to live?

Answers

74 years and 3 months or 74.3

HELP ASAP I have no clue what to do here pls just click the picture and help :(

Answers

Answer: 3 Multiply

Step-by-step explanation: u would Multiply 4x7

The given table values represents a liner equation. What is the slope?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 1
D. 4

Answers

Answer:

A. 2

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] slope (m) = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} [/tex]

Use any two points given in the table of values. Let's use (1, 5), (3, 9)

Let,

[tex] (1, 5) = (x_1, y_1) [/tex]

[tex] (3, 9) = (x_2, y_2) [/tex]

Plug these values into the slope formula:

[tex] slope (m) = \frac{9 - 5}{3 - 1} [/tex]

[tex] slope (m) = \frac{4}{2} [/tex]

[tex] slope (m) = 2 [/tex]

Find the total surface area of this cuboid,
5 cm
4 cm
6 cm
what is the total surface area

Answers

I think it’s 6cm not sure

Each student in the fifth grade at Bonchon elementary bought 15 to the book fair they bought 1245 altogether how many fifth grade students go to Boston elementary

Answers

Answer:

83 fifth grade students

Step-by-step explanation:

the total amount was 1,245

they each bought 15

equation is 1,245/15=?

answer is 83

Answer:

3 students went to the book fair

Step-by-step explanation

Doing inverse operations so you do 1245 divided by 15 and that would be your answer.

2x + 3x = 60 for x = 12
True or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Step-by-step explanation:

Trust me

Answer:

True

Step-by-step explanation:

2(12)+3(12)=60

24+36=60

Four times a number, added to 8, is 32

Answers

Answer: 6

Step 1: Subtract 8.

32 - 8 = 24

Step 2: Divide by 4, since the question is asking for 4 times the number.

24 ÷ 4 = 6

Answer = 6

8.5 x 103 - 5.3 x 103 -1.0 x 102

Answers

Answer:227.6Hope this helps!!

Ceftriaxone 125 mg IM. If I use 1 g/9.6 mL to fill the order, how many mL will I need

Answers

Answer: omg I- I tried but got nothing I’m sorry

Step-by-step explanation:

Which factor can cause secondary succession?

A. clear cutting
B. glacial melting
C. competition
D. predation

(Which one from these answers?)

Answers

ANSWER

A- clear cutting

Answer:

a

Step-by-step explanation:

Three partners are investing a total of $700,000 to open a garden and landscaping store. The first partner wns 30% of the business, and the second partner owns 25% of the business. What percent does the third partner own? Just input the numerals for your answer -do not add a percent sign. hip​

Answers

Answer: 45

Step-by-step explanation: The 3rd partner has 45% of the store. Which is also $315,000.

Answer: the third partner owns 45% or $315,000 of the business.

Step-by-step explanation:

30 percent of 700,000=210,00

25 percent of 700,000=175,000

175,000+210,000=385,000

700,000-385,000= 315,000

the third partner owns 315,000 and 315,000=45%

Given f(x) = -x + 7, find x when f(x)= -4

Answers

Answer:

x = 11

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = -x + 7

f(x) = -4

Using substitution, -x + 7 = -4

Then you can solve from there

-x + 7 = -4

-x = -11

x = 11

Hope this helps!

(I apologize if I'm incorrect)

sharon drops a rubber ball from a height of 160 feet every bounce sends the ball half as high as it was before what is the total vertical (up and down ) distance the ball has traveled from the mament it is dropped to the moment it hits the floor for the fourth time​

Answers

Answer:

10 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

First time: 160/2=80.

Second time: 80/2=40.

Third time: 40/2=20.

Fourth time: 20/2=10.

Boom.

What is the slope-intercept equation of the line below?
5
-5
H
O A. y = 2x+1
O B. y=-2x+1
O C. y= 2x-1
O D. y=-2x-1

Answers

Answer:

could I have a picture of the line

Choose h and k such that the system has​ (a) no​ solution, (b) a unique​ solution, and​ (c) many solutions.
x1 +hx2 = 3
5x1 + 15x2 = k
a. Select the correct answer below and fill in the answer​ box(es) to complete your choice. ​(Type an integer or simplified​ fraction.)
A. The system has no solutions only when k nothing and h is any real number.
B. The system has no solutions only when h nothing and k nothing.
C. The system has no solutions only when h nothing and k is any real number.
D. The system has no solutions only when h nothing and k nothing.
E. The system has no solutions only when h nothing and k nothing.
F. The system has no solutions only when k nothing and h is any real number.
G. The system has no solutions only when h nothing and k nothing.
H. The system has no solutions only when h nothing and k is any real number.
b. Select the correct answer below and fill in the answer box(es) to complete your choice. (Type an integer or simplified fraction.)
A. The system has a unique solution only when h and k
B. The system has a unique solution only when h =-and k is any real number.
C. The system has a unique solution only when k | and h is any real number.
D. The system has a unique solution only when h-U and k = 1

Answers

Answer:

a) C) The system has no solutions only when h=3 and k is any real number.

b) D) The system has a unique solution when [tex]h=(-\infty,3)U(3,\infty)[/tex] and k is any real number.

c) The system has may solutions when h=3 and k=15

Step-by-step explanation:

a) In order to determine when the system will have no solution, we can start by solving the equation by substitution. We can solve the first equation for x1:

[tex]x_{1}+hx_{2}=3[/tex]

so

[tex]x_{1}=3-hx_{2}[/tex]

Next we can substitute this into the second equation so we get:

[tex]5(3-hx_{2})+15x_{2}=k[/tex]

We distribute the 5 into the first parenthesis so we get:

[tex]15-5hx_{2}+15x_{2}=k[/tex]

and group like terms:

[tex]-5hx_{2}+15x_{2}=k-15[/tex]

we factor x2 so we get:

[tex]x_{2}(-5h+15)=k-15[/tex]

and solve for x2:

[tex]x_{2}=\frac{k-15}{-5h+15}[/tex]

this final answer is important because it tells us what value the system of equations is not valid for. That answer will not ve vallid if the denominator is zero, so we can set the denominator equal to zero and solve for h, so we get:

[tex]-5h+15= 0[/tex]

and solve for h:

[tex]-5h= -15[/tex]

[tex]h=\frac{-15}{-5}[/tex]

[tex]h= 3[/tex]

so it doesn't really matter what value k gets since all that matters is that the denominator of the answer isn't zero.

b)

For part b we need to know when the system of equations will have infinitely many answers. Generally, this will happen when both equations are basically the same, so we need to make sure to simplify the second equation so it looks like the first equation, compare them and determine the respective coefficients.

So we take the second equation and factor it:

[tex]5x_{1}+15x_{2}=k[/tex]

we start by factoring a 5 from the left side of the equation so we get:

[tex]5(x_{1}+3x_{2})=k[/tex]

Next, we divide both sides of the equation into 5 so we get:

[tex]x_{1}+3x_{2}=\frac{k}{5}[/tex]

we now compare it to the first equation:

[tex]x_{1}+hx_{2}=3[/tex]

[tex]x_{1}+3x_{2}=\frac{k}{5}[/tex]

In this case, every coefficient of the two equations must be the same for us to get infinitely many answers, so we can see that h=3 and [tex]\frac{k}{5}=3[/tex]

when taking the second condition and solving for k we get that:

[tex]k=3(5)[/tex]

so

k=15

Anything else than the specific combination h=3 and k=15 will give us unique solutions, so for b, the answer is:

D) The system has a unique solution when and k is any real number.

c)

We have already solved part c on the previous part of the problem, so the answer is:

The system has many solutions when h=3 and k=15

Please help !! I am having trouble, I keep getting this question wrong.

Answers

Answer:

sure

Step-by-step explanation:

I will do that okay

What is the smallest value that x^(2)+6 can have?

Answers

Answer:

-56.9034

Step-by-step explanation:

Three consecutive integers add up to 258. What is the smallest integer?

Answers

Answer:

Answer the three consecutive integers are 85, 86 and 87. Taxicab number 1729 is the smallest integer that can be expressed as a sum of two positive integer cubes in 2 distinct ways.

Answer:

85, 86, and 87

Step-by-step explanation:

85 + 86 + 87 = 258

Brainliest Please???

I mark as brainliest ​

Answers

Answer:

.1

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Point Q is represented by the ordered pair (-2,9)

There are 70 fish in the tank. Half of the fish have orange spots and 1/5 of the remaining fish have orange and black spots. How many fish have orange and black spots?

Answers

Answer:

7 orange and black fish

Step-by-step explanation:

a fifth of the remaining fish is 7 because you are doing 35*1/5. 35 is the remaining number of fish because already half of the other fish is 35 and they are orange

2,9,23,51,107
Determine the next terms of sequence

Answers

Answer:

answer is 142

Step-by-step explanation:

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