5. Which of the following statements is false? A) The incentives come from owning stock in the company and from compensation that is sensitive to performance. B) The role of the corporate governance system is to mitigate the conflict of interest that results from the combination of ownership and control without unduly burdening managers with the risk of the firm. C) Punishment comes when a board fires a manager for poor performance or fraud, or when, upon failure of the board to act, shareholders or raiders launch control contests to replace the board and management. D) The corporate governance system attempts to align interests by providing incentives for taking the right action and punishments for taking the wrong action. E) None of the above

Answer: B) The role of the corporate governance system is to mitigate the conflict of interest that results from the combination of ownership and control without unduly burdening managers with the risk of the firm.

Explanation:

Corporate governance has to do with the combination of laws, rules, and processes through which businesses are being operated, regulated. Corporate governance comprises of both the internal factors and the external factors which has an impact on the interests of the stakeholders in the company.

From the options given, the option that is false is B. It should be noted that the role of corporate governance system isn't about mitigating conflict of interest which arises from the combination of ownership and control.

Robert and Mary file a joint tax return for 2020 with adjusted gross income of $34,000. Robert and Mary earned income of $20,000 and $14,000, respectively, during 2020. In order for Mary to be gainfully employed, they pay the following child care expenses for their 4-year-old son, John: Union Day Care Center for John $1,700 Wilma (Robert's mother) for babysitting John $1,000 What is the amount of the child and dependent care credit they should report on their tax return for 2020 (assume no tax liability limitation)

HELP ME PLEASE!!
When practicing a speech, you should attempt to make your voice as deep as you physically can.
A.
True
B.
False

Starling Co. is considering disposing of a machine with a book value of $24,600 and estimated remaining life of five years. The old machine can be sold for $5,700. A new high-speed machine can be purchased at a cost of 65,300. It will have a useful life of five years and no residual value. It is estimated that the annual variable manufacturing costs will be reduced from $23,300 to $19,600 if the new machine is purchased. The five-year differential effect on profit from replacing the machine is a(n)

Thomlin Company forecasts that total overhead for the current year will be $11,742,000 with 164,000 total machine hours. Year to date, the actual overhead is $7,547,000 and the actual machine hours are 83,000 hours. The predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours is Round the factory overhead rate to the nearest dollar before multiplying by the number of hours. a.$46 per machine hour b.$141 per machine hour c.$91 per machine hour d.$72 per machine hour

Robert Nozick's direct criticism of the importance of income equality is that: a. trade performed on a cumulative basis would result in equal outcomes and opportunities for people. b. All of the answers are correct. c. peaceful trade should not be condemned even when it leads to large differences in wealth. d. equality results only from freely chosen market transactions, devoid of coercive force or fraud.

اقرأ الفقرة التالية واجب عن الأسئلة التي تليها .33
نفترض انك تقدمت بطلب من بنك البحرين الإسلامي لتمويل مشروعك الخاص والحصول على تمويل بقيمة
5400 دينار بحريني، حيث ستكون مدة التمويل 6 سنوات و بسعر فائدة وقدرها 8% سنوية بالإضافة الى
.مصاريف إدارية 65 دينار والتأمين على القرض 115 دينار
Enter your answer
* :قيمة الفائدة السنوية -1
.34
(2 Points)
Enter your answer
* :قيمة الفائدة الإجمالية -2
.35
)
(2 Points)

Which of the following is NOT one of the four factors of production?

1. Entrepreneurship
2. Natural resources
3. Human Resources
4. Production Resources

When a partnership is formed, assets contributed by the partners should be recorded on the partnership books at their: Group of answer choices fair market value at the time of the contribution. assessed values for property tax purposes. original costs to the partner contributing them. book values on the partners' books prior to their being contributed to the partnership.

Flax Co. acquired 80% percent of the voting common stock of Levinson Corp. on January 1, 2021. During the year, Flax made sales of inventory to Levinson. The inventory cost Flax $275,000 and was sold to Levinson for $420,000. Levinson held $84,000 of the goods in its inventory at the end of the year. The amount of intra-entity gross profit for which recognition is deferred, and should therefore be eliminated in the consolidation process at the end of 2021, is: Multiple Choice $23,200. $67,200. $145,000. $116,000. $29,000.

Droz's Hiking Gear, Inc. has found that its common equity capital shares have a beta equal to 2.5 while the risk-free return is 9 percent and the expected return on the market is 14 percent. It has 7-year semiannual maturity bonds outstanding with a price of $787.22 that have a coupon rate of 8 percent. The firm is financed with $120,000,000 of common shares (market value) and $80,000,000 of debt. What is the after-tax weighted average cost of capital for Droz's, if it is subject to a 30 percent marginal tax rate

Consider the following $1000 par value zero-coupon Treasury bonds: Bond Years to Maturity Yield to Maturity A 1 4.00% B 2 4.50% C 3 5.11% D 4 5.86% E 5 6.25% The expected 2-year interest rate three years from now should be __________. Enter your answer in percent to the nearest hundredth, for example if your answer is .25432, enter 25.43.

What function do regulations like the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
serve?

An all equity capitalized firm (i.e., no debt in the capital structure) is expected to produce a cash flow in the amount of $900,000 in its first year of operation. Cash flow is expected to grow at 2% annually for the foreseeable future each year thereafter. If the firm's investors require a 10% return, what is the estimated Market Value of the Firm

Cliff Company traded in an old truck for a new one. The old truck had a cost of $130,000 and accumulated depreciation of $65,000. The new truck had an invoice price of $135,000. Huffington was given a $63,000 trade-in allowance on the old truck, which meant they paid $72,000 in addition to the old truck to acquire the new truck. If this transaction has commercial substance, what is the recorded value of the new truck

The Mountain Springs Water Company has two departments, Purifying and Bottling. The Bottling Department had 3,840 liters in beginning work in process inventory (30% complete). During the period 64,880 liters were completed. The ending work in process was 5,160 liters (70% completed). All inventories are costed by the first-in, first-out method. What is the total equivalent units for direct materials (using the FIFO method) if materials were added at the beginning of the process

Lucci Inc. is a retailing firm specializing in high-end merchandise. Each of Lucci's stores uses the retail inventory method by applying the average-LCM alternative. The information below pertains to one department within its Scottsdale, Arizona store. You will use this information to determine ending inventory and cost of goods sold for financial reporting purposes. Assume no inventory shrinkage, and a periodic inventory system.
Beginning inventory of merchandise
Cost, $40,000
Retail, $360,000
Purchases during the period
Cost, $1,000,000
Retail, $10,000,000
Transportation in, $50,000
Transportation out, $32,000
Purchase returns
Cost, $20,000
Retail, $196,000
Net additional markups, $800,000
Net markdowns, $500,000
Sales, $9,800,000
Using the information above, compute the amounts to be reported in the financial statements for ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the department. The spreadsheet below has been started for you. Line items have been entered in column A. In columns B and C, enter appropriate amounts as well as intermediate subtotals directly below the amounts leading to the subtotal. Include the cost to retail calculation as well as your two amounts for financial statement reporting. Round the cost to retail ratio to four decimal places and include the "0" preceding the decimal point. Enter 0 where no other entry is appropriate.
A1 lock copy cut paste
A B C
1 Line Item Description Cost Retail
2 Beginning inventory $40,000
3 Purchases
4 Transportation in
5 Purchases returns
6 Net purchases
7 Net additional markups
8 Cost to retail ratio components
9 Net markdowns
10 Sales
11 Ending inventory, retail
12 Set up Calculation
13 Cost to retail ratio
14 Ending inventory, cost
15 Cost of goods sold

Hudson Corporation is considering three options for managing its data warehouse: continuing with its own staff, hiring an outside vendor to do the managing (referred to as outsourcing), or using a combination of its own staff and an outside vendor. The cost of the operation depends on future demand. The annual cost of each option (in thousands of dollars) depends on demand as follows:

Demand
  
Staffing Options High Medium Low
Own staff 650 650 600
Outside vendor 900 600 300
Combination 800 650 500
        
Required:
a. If the demand probabilities are 0.2, 0.5, and 0.3, which decision alternative will minimize the expected cost of the data processing operation?
b. Construct a risk profile for the optimal decision in part (a).

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If the demand for meals at the Campus Café declines. This will result in...
What will happen to the equilibrium price,supply and quantity

Moses Moonrocks Inc. has developed a balanced scorecard with a measure map that suggests that the number of erroneous shipments has a direct effect on operating profit. The company estimates that every shipment error leads to a reduction of revenue by $3,000 and increased costs of about $2,000.
Sales $230,000
Cost of goods sold 150,000
Depreciation expense 30,000
Other expenses 20,000

On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of Dynamite Fireworks includes the following account balances:
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 24,300
Accounts Receivable 5,700
Supplies 3,600
Land 55,000
Accounts Payable $ 3,700
Common Stock 70,000
Retained Earnings 14,900
Totals $ 88,600 $88,600
During January 2021, the following transactions occur:
January 2 Purchase rental space for one year in advance, $7,500 ($625/month).
January 9 Purchase additional supplies on account, $4,000.
January 13 Provide services to customers on account, $26,000.
January 17 Receive cash in advance from customers for services to be provided in the future, $4,200.
January 20 Pay cash for salaries, $12,000.
January 22 Receive cash on accounts receivable, $24,600.
January 29 Pay cash on accounts payable, $4,500.
The following information is available on January 31.
Rent for the month of January has expired.
Supplies remaining at the end of January total $3,300.
By the end of January, $3,575 of services has been provided to customers who paid in advance on January 17.
Unpaid salaries at the end of January are $5,450.
1. Record the purchase of rental space for one year in advance, $7,500 ($625/month).
2. Record the purchase of additional supplies on account, $4,000.
3. Record the providing of services to customers on account, $26,000.
4. Record the receipt of cash in advance from customers for services to be provided in the future, $4,200.
5. Record the payment of cash for salaries, $12,000.
6. Record the receipt of cash on accounts receivable, $24,600.
7. Record the payment of cash on accounts payable, $4,500.
8. Record the adjusting entry for rent. Rent for the month of January has expired.
9. Record the adjusting entry for supplies. Supplies remaining at the end of January total $3,300.
10. Record the adjusting entry for services provided to customers who paid in advance. By the end of January, $3,575 of services has been provided to customers who paid in advance on January 17.
11. Record the adjusting entry for salaries payable. Unpaid salaries at the end of January are $5,450.
12. Record the entry to close the revenue accounts.
13. Record the entry to close the expense accounts

At December 31, 2021 and 2020, Cow Co. had 117,000 shares of common stock and 6,700 shares of 3%, $100 par value cumulative preferred stock outstanding. No dividends were declared on either the preferred or common stock in 2021 or 2020. Net income for 2021 was $670,000. For 2021, basic earnings per share was: Multiple Choice $2.01 $5.38 $8.73 $5.55

Arkansas Co. believes in the international Fisher effect. It has excess funds that it can invest in money market securities for one year. It can invest in the U.S. at an interest rate of 4%, Japan at an interest rate of 2%, the United Kingdom at an interest rate of 6%, or Brazil at an interest rate of 9%. It would not cover any investment that it takes against exchange rate risk. Its expected return on its investment will be highest in_________________.

At a price of $35, there would be Select one: a. excess demand, and the price would tend to fall from $35 to a lower price. b. a shortage, and the price would tend to rise from $35 to a higher price. c. excess supply, and the price would tend to fall from $35 to a lower price. d. a surplus, and the price would tend to rise from $35 to a higher price.

Van is heading out to lunch. He goes to the bank and withdraws $30 from his savings account. He heads to a local deli that sells half sub sandwiches for $4.99 and whole subs for $7.99. Eric decides that he's pretty hungry and goes for the whole. He pays with a $10 bill and tells the cashier to keep the change.
Identify what role money plays in each of the following parts of the story.
a. Role of money medium of unit of store
b. Exchange account of value
c. Eric can easily determine that the whole sandwich, while twice as long as the half, is priced at less than twice as much.
d. Eric accumulates money in his savings account for future purchases.
e. Eric buys his lunch with a $10 bill.

The Fortise Corporation manufactures two types of vacuum cleaners, the Victor for commercial building use and the House-Mate for residences. Budgeted and actual operating data for the year 2017 were as follows: Static Budget Victor House-Mate Total Number sold 20,000 80,000 100,000 Contribution margin $4,600,000 $15,200,000 $19,800,000 Actual Results Victor House-Mate Total Number sold 21,500 64,500 86,000 Contribution margin $6,665,000 $14,190,000 $20,855,000 What is the total sales-mix variance closest to in terms of the contribution margin

what's the meaning of GDP?
​

The expected return on the market portfolio is 14%. The risk-free rate is 6%. The expected return on SDA Corp. common stock is 13%. The beta of SDA Corp. common stock is 1.30. Within the context of the capital asset pricing model, _________.

Onslow Co. purchases a used machine for $240,000 cash on January 2 and readies it for use the next day at an $10,000 cost. On January 3, it is installed on a required operating platform costing $2,000, and it is further readied for operations. The company predicts the machine will be used for six years and have a $28,800 salvage value. Depreciation is to be charged on a straight-line basis. On December 31, at the end of its fifth year in operations, it is disposed of.
1. Prepare journal entries to record the machine's purchase and the costs to ready and install it. Cash is used for all costs incurred.
Record the the costs of $10,000 cash incurred on the used machine
Record the costs of $2,000 for an operating platform
2
2. Prepare journal entries to record depreciation of the machine at December 31.
(a) Its first year in operation.
(b) The year of its first disposal

A study by the Environmental Protection Agency looked at the costs and benefits of the Clean Air Act from 1970 to 1990. This study found that a middle-range estimate of health and other benefits of cleaner air were valued at $22 trillion. This amount was about __________________ than the costs of reducing pollution, which was around $500 billion, in the same period.