Describe how amino acids are categorized by their chemical properties. Explain how a change in the amino acid sequence of the FXR1 protein could decrease the ability of the protein to bind to RNA .

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The nature of amino acids can vary they can be acidic, alkaline, or neutral based on the functional group attached to their side-chain. The functional group of the amino acids determines the property of the hydro loving or phobic nature of particular amino acids. Interaction of different biomolecules depends on their affinities with one another such as hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds, van der Waals interaction based on structural and fundamental unit or monomer of the biomolecule.

Based on the given explanation, we can say that if there is a modification in the sequence of the building block amino acid of the FXR1 protein, might lead to a decrease in affinity to bind to the RNA by changing in the binding domain of this protein. There might be a complete structural change such that it can no longer interact with RNA.

Answer 2

Amino acids are grouped on the basis of their side chains.

Amino acids are categorized on the basis of their side chain attachment. All the amino acids has a specific side chain which is known as an R group. This R group is also attached to the α carbon. The R groups consist of shapes, sizes, charges, and reactivities. This allows all amino acids to be grouped or categorized on the basis of their chemical properties of their side chains.

If there is a change occur in the sequence of the building block amino acid of the FXR1 protein, it might lead to a decrease of binding to the RNA. There might be a complete change in the structure which leads no more attachment with RNA so we can conclude that amino acids are grouped on the basis of their side chains.

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Related Questions

Which of the following is the best example of a neutral mutation?

A) A mutation that causes a rabbit that lives in the Arctic to have black fur
B) A mutation in a squirrel that causes it’s tail to not be as bushy and full
C) A mutation that caused a plants to develop a waxy coating which helps it retain water in its cells
D) A mutation in corn that causes it to not be able to produce chlorophyll and photosynthesize

Answers

B.

A neutral mutation is one which has no effect on the relative fitness of the individual. A bushy tail is not likely to be relevant to fitness.

A man with type AB blood is married to a woman also with type AB blood. What are the possible
genotypes for their offspring?
HTT

Answers

Answer:

AB

Explanation:


Given a parent genotype of hh, what are the possible gametes that they can produce?
:)

Answers

Answer:

For hh, the gametes can only carry h (the recessive allele). For both heterozygous individuals (Hh), the gametes can carry the H (dominant allele) or the h (recessive allele). For Hh, the gametes can carry the H (dominant allele) or the h (recessive allele). For HH, the gametes can only carry H (the dominant allele).

Explanation:

hope it help

What are the effects of an asteroid collision and how can we prevent one in the future ?

Answers

an asteroid collision would kill everyone and we cant prevent them

The cell cycle is important to the growth of organisms. This is because the cell cycle allows an organism to
A. increase its number of cells

B. change its genetic material

C. stop unnecessary functions

D. protect itself from certain cancers

Answers

Answer:

A. increase its number of cells

Explanation:

The cell cycle allows multicellular organisms to grow and divide and single-celled organisms to reproduce.

Answer:

A is correct

Explanation:

What did Gregor Mendel use to discover the principles that rule heredity?
A. Pigeons

B. Pear Trees

C. Dogs

D. Pea Plants

Answers

Answer:

D. Pea Plants

Explanation:

The answer is d pea plants

boilogy ;factors that affect enzymetic activites​

Answers

Several factors affect the rate at which enzymatic concentration, substrate concentration, and the presence of any inhibitors or activators

Answer:

gggg

Explanation:

What would be considered a biotic factor for a frogs habitat

Answers

The rain forest would be
pond or rainforest
(somewhere where it has water and land)

Which of the following is an advantage of knowing the GDD of a plant?


allows farmers to induce plants to produce larger harvests

helps determine optimal timing for pest management

helps determine when to plant seeds

allows farmers to avoid frost damage to crops

Which of the following best describes Growing Degree Day total?

a measure of the amount of heat needed to encourage plant growth

a measure of the amount of heat a plant must experience before reaching maturity

a measure of the amount of heat a plant is exposed to over a single day

a measure of the amount of heat tolerance a plant demonstrates

In the formula GDD = (Tmax + Tmin)2 – Tbase, the term “Tmin” means which of the following?


low temperature for the day

temperature minutes in a day

minimum heat to ensure growth

record low temperature in a region

Which of the following climates would reliably be a good climate for a tender plant?

USDA Hardiness Zone 1a

Kopper-Geiger Scale Bsk

Kopper-Geiger Scale Dfb

USDA Hardiness Zone 10b

Which option identifies the most likely contributor to a microclimate that forms in a northern-facing valley?

topography

precipitation

shelter

exposure

For all 5 i give 100 points and brainliest plz answer fully

Answers

Answer:

fhgxycgxhcgchcychcf and expert advice for it to help you with the business you have a great

Answer:

1b  2c  3d  4 a

Explanation:

Ocean warming is caused by the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Which of these are effects of ocean warming? Choose all that apply.
coral bleaching
increasing marine phytoplankton
oxygen depletion
increases to ocean pH
decreasing sea level
increased ocean acidity

Answers

Answer:A,C,F

Explanation:

USATestprep

Need Help ASAP will give brainliest if answer is CORRECT

The Diagram below shows four layers of Earth

In which of these layers does hot material move upwards and cool material sink downwards?

Layer B (Outer Core)

Layer D (Crust)

Layer C (Mantle)

Layer A (Inner Core)

Answers

Answer:

Layer C (Mantle)

Hope this helps!!

Answer: Hope this helps

Explanation:

Mrk ME BRAINLIEST PLZZZZZZZZZZZ

Describe the relationship between electromagnetic waves and energy

Answers

Answer:

Electric fields and attractive fields collaborate to make more electric fields and more attractive fields. This is the manner by which a dropping run after up and a radio wire beats out a wave front is all headings.

Explanation:

When can a solar eclipse occur

Answers

Answer: when their is a new moon

Explanation:

Total solar eclipses happen when the Moon completely covers the Sun, and it can only take place when the Moon is near perigee, the point of the Moon's orbit closest to Earth. You can only see a total solar eclipse if you're in the path where the Moon casts its darkest shadow, the umbra.

2.
reproduction produces offspring with a mixture of the parent's traits.
a. Sexual
b. Asexual
C. Mixture
d. Budding

Answers

Answer:

a. Sexual

Explanation:

Why do some plants in the rainforest have bright flowers and grow close to the ground? O to repel any extra rainfall O to get as much sunlight on their leaves as possible O to keep animals and people away from them O to attract birds and insects for pollination​

Answers

To attract birds and insects for pollination

Mention ten example of plants​

Answers

Answer:

Herbs.  

Shrubs.  

Trees.  

Climbers.  

Creepers.

trees, grass, moss, flowers, and weeds,

Explanation: ya

Answer:

Trees

Flowers

Moss

Grasses

Algae

Fern

Reeds

Bamboo

Herbs and

Shrubs

Explanation:

Hope this helps

hii! i’ll give brainliest pls help

Answers

Answer:

This looks like an earthquake

Explanation:

There doesn’t seem to be very much water present in the image which would be the cause for the rest of them

Hope this helps

Answer:

Earthquake

Explanation:

First off I wouldn't say landslide because if it was a landslide in more than likely would have cracked the concrete on the floor that the people are standing on and there would be more of a mess than what is show in the picture. Next I wouldn't say tsunami depending on how frequent this disaster was, if it was a tsunami more than likely most of that rubbish would have been soaked with water in other things that were in the water as well and I wouldn't say flood either because once again nothing is soaked with water with in that picture not even the concrete that the people are standing on so I say that the most reasonable answer would be earthquake due to them being know for destroying buildings alot.

What would happen to dragonflies if bees were taken out of the food chain

Answers

Answer:

if bees were taken out of the food chain dragonfly number will be less and effects the ecosystem of dragonflies negatively.


Which of the following lists puts these items in their correct order from largest to smallest?
Select one:
a. Cell, gene, chromosome
b. Gene, cell, chromosome
c. Cell, chromosome, gene
d. Chromosome, gene, cell

Answers

Answer:

c. Cell, chromosome, gene

Answer:

c. Cell , Chromosome, gene

Receptors: A) Specialized chemicals that receive information B) Specialized heart cells that receive information C) Specialized hormones that receive information D) specialized nerve cells that receive information

Answers

Answer: Option D.

specialized nerve cells that receive information

Explanation:

Receptors is a protein that is found in target cells and it also bind to a molecule called ligands which can be inorganic substance and the kitchen hand also can bind to leave hand binding sites. These receives chemical signals or information.

Which is "not" one of the basic characteristics of life?

a. reproduction
b. response
c. digestion
d. air

Answers

Answer:

D.Air

The basic characteristics of life is movement, reproduction, sensitivity,growth, response, nutrition.

The purpose of meiosis is to
A. Produce cells that each have a unique set of genetic material

B. Produce cells that are genetically identical to one another.

C. Create genetically variation by introducing mutations.

D. Repair and replace damaged cells.

Answers

Answer:

B. Produce cells that are genetically identical to one another

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Which RNA sequence is complementary to the sequence: TCTA
A. AGAT
B. AGAU
C. TCTA
D. ATCT

Answers

Answer:

option B is the correct answer

Explanation:

AGAU

Answer:

B

Explanation:

RNA sequences don't have T as apart of there code.

what happens if i fail science eoc in 8th grade in florida

Answers

Answer:

Theyll make you take a course in summer school or pass you if your grade in the class is high enough speaking from experience middle school grades dont count

Explanation:

The EOC (end of course assessment) won't make you fail.

It's a test that lets the teachers see your performance and how well do you know what they taught you.

But still, be sure to do your best and answer what you know.

1. Why does the immune system make memory cells?

2. Plants follow a reproduction pattern called alternate generations. Explain the two processes in alternate generations.

3. Describe the difference between sexual and asexual reproduction. Give at least one example organism for each type.

4. Many of your body’s responses operate off of either negative or positive feedback loops. When you are cold, you shiver. Explain why that happens.

Answers

But cells in our immune system can remember old foes just fine, and we've never really been sure exactly how they manage it. A new study has filled in missing details on the steps our body takes to remember pathogens, finally revealing the steps our immune cells take to preserve a reference library of past battles.

Fill in the gap to complete the sentence below. A mineral is an essential nutrient that is needed in ____ amounts.

Answers

Answer:

Considerate???

Explanation:

You cant have to many minerals and you cant have to little

In the statement, "A mineral is an essential nutrient that is needed in." the given blank can be filled with "small amount."

A mineral is an inorganic solid that forms in nature and has a distinct chemical makeup and crystalline structure.

The body requires trace amounts of minerals in order to function effectively. They play a role in several body processes, such as blood clotting, nerve health, and bone health.

Calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium, and zinc are a few of the essential minerals for human health. Fruits, vegetables, whole grains, dairy products, and other foods that contain these minerals.

Therefore, "Small amount" can be entered in the given blank.

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what organisms are being affected by pollution how or why/why not?

Answers

Answer:

Most marine animals

Explanation:

Most of your plastic trash ends up in the ocean. It is dumped by companies who don't know what to do with it. Seabirds are constantly eating the tiniest of plastics called microplastics, which fill the birds stomach. The bird does not feel hungry, so it doesnt eat and starves to death. Sea turtles are constantly choking on plastic, because when it floats in the water, it looks like their food: jellyfish. Sea otters pelts are unable to be waterproofed due to oils in the water, which neutralizes the waterproof oils in their fur. Not just in the ocean. CO2 emissions increase the amount of CO2 that stays in the atmosphere, which dissolves in the ocean and increases its acidity. This does a variety of things, to killing coral reefs, deforming shellfish, and outright poisoning fish. Increased CO2 builds up the greenhouse gasses around the planet, and increases the heat that bounce back to earth, thus warming the planet. This results in melting the ice of the north pole, where methane gas is trapped in the ice, thus releasing that methane to the atmosphere, and increasing ocean acidification.  

Scientists have proposed more than two dozen ways to define species. One commonly used definition, called the biological species concept, holds that populations belong to the same species if they can contribute genes to a common gene pool. Reproductive barriers block gene flow between different species. Gene flow between populations tends to hold the gene pool of a species together. Three of the most prominent definitions of species are the biological species concept, the phylogenetic species concept, and the morphological species concept. For each characteristic, identify the a

Answers

Complete question:

Scientists have proposed more than two dozen ways to define species. One commonly used definition, called the biological species concept, holds that populations belong to the same species if they can contribute genes to a common gene pool. Reproductive barriers block gene flow between different species. Gene flow between populations tends to hold the gene pool of a species together.

Part A - Comparing species definitions

Three of the most prominent definitions of species are the biological species concept, the phylogenetic species concept, and the morphological species (morphospecies) concept.

Drag each characteristic to the appropriate bin based on the species concept(s) to which it applies → You will find this in the attached files

Answer:

Not applicable for extinct species → Biological Based on evolutionary history → Phylogenetic  Relies on similarities in structure → Morphological Accommodates asexual reproduction / Species acceptance criteria can be subjective → Morphological and PhylogeneticUsed by scientists in classification → Morphological, Phylogenetic, and Biological

Explanation:  

The biological concept states that species are population groups that -in a real or potential way- can mate and reproduce, but are reproductively isolated from other groups.  

Individuals belonging to a species cannot reproduce with members of other species.  

This biological concept has limitations. Its application might present difficulties in concern with asexual reproduction species, such as bacteria, rotifer, cnidarians, plants, and etcetera.  

Besides, this concept cannot be applied to the past because it is difficult to deduce reproductive capability between extinct species.  

Finally, this concept is not adequate concerning hybridization zones, something to be expected considering evolutionary processes. This is the reason why it has been less accepted by botanists, as some plant species hybridize with other species.  

The phylogenetic species concept defines species on a determined time and through time, and these are the horizontal and vertical species concepts, respectively. The species group is considered to be the less inclusive monophyletic group.

According to the phylogenetic concept, a species is a monophyletic group whose organisms share synapomorphies.

The establishment of species relies on molecular markers.

The morphological species concept defines species according to the shared morphological characteristics shared by all the members of the species. It is a descriptive method to separate species.

When a group differs considerably at a morphological level from another group, it is defined as a different species.

Some limitations might emerge from this species concept. It does not consider variability among individuals,

Individuals of the same species might be polymorphic, exhibiting morphological differences between organisms. These individuals would be considered to be different species following the morphological concept. Some different species might be morphologically similar, despite being different. These species might be considered as one following the morphological concept.

How can bacteria survive vaccines?

Answers

Answer.

Toxoids are chemically inactivated toxins from bacteria like Clostridium tetani or Corynebacterium diphtheria. The infection with these bacteria itself does not cause the illness, but rather the exotoxins released from the bacteria. Accordingly, vaccination with toxoids leads to an antibody production against the toxins that neutralize the proper toxin protecting the body against a range of important diseases (Marvaud et al., 1998; Collier, 1975).

27)
Desertification is the process of converting arable forests or grasslands into unusable land that lacks fertile soil and sufficient
moisture. Climate change can contribute to desertification of land across the globe. Each of these is an example of climate change
leading to desertification EXCEPT
A)
Higher temperatures on a global scale lead to higher levels of evaporation
and less moisture in soils.
B)
Higher evaporation can lead to soil salinity levels increasing in certain
areas of the globe.
C)
More frequent droughts in Southern Europe and other areas will reduce the
soil content
D)
Increased temperatures will decrease the growth of plants on a global
scale.

Answers

Answer:

jj is good

Explanation:

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