This graph represents a population of molecules in a gas versus the distribution of the average velocity(speed) of its molecules in that population. Assume all molecules to be of the same mass. In reading the graph, it is important to note three things. One, is the most probable speed is at the peak of the curve. Secondly, the most probable speed increases as the temperature increases (so shift to the right), and the distribution broadens as it increases.
On the graph, indicate the average kinetic energy of the population.
Explain your answer.
What part of the graph indicates the temperature of the sample?
Explain your answer.
Sketch a curve that represents the distribution of molecules at a temperature below the one shown. Label it as T2. Describe both T and T2 in terms of their average kinetic energy. Be specific and detailed.
Submit your answer below.
Answer:
Part A
Given that the graph is symmetrical and bell shaped, the average kinetic energy is given by the midline of graph, which corresponds to the common speed of the highest number of the population
Part B
The formula for the average kinetic energy, K.E. = (3/2)·(R/NA)·T
Therefore, the part of the graph that indicates the temperature of the sample is the average kinetic energy. K.E.
Part C
At a lower temperature, the heat is less evenly distributed and we have the distribution T2 higher than T1
Please see the attached graph created with MS Visio
Explanation:
what do u mean by change in state of matter?define it.
Answer:
The mode of changing from one state of matter into another state and back to the former or original state is called change in state of matter .
hope it is helpful to you
Answer:
change in one state from another and back in its own original is known as change in state of matter
is kcn a ternary ionic compound?
Answer:
The given molecule is KCN.
Is it a ternary ionic compound?
Explanation:
A ternary ionic compound is one that consists of at least one polyatomic ion/radical.
In the given molecule,
the ions present are:
K+ and CN-.
CN- is a polyatomic acidic radical.
Hence, the given molecule is ternary ionic compound.
Need help asap please!
Which contributes to the polarity of a water molecule?
A. a linear shape along with strong covalent bonds
B. deflection of hydrogen atoms by lone pairs of electrons
C. no difference in the electronegativity of oxygen and hydrogen
D. hydrogen bond formation between water molecules
Answer:
B
Explanation:
because polarity of the water molecules is due to the B. deflection of the hydrogen atoms by the lone pair of electrons.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
How much water can be produced when 18 grams of pentane is burned in air? C5H12 + 8 02 --> 5 CO2 + 6 H2O. 9.0 g 18 g 27 g 36 g 729
Answer: The mass of water produced is 27 g
Explanation:
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.
The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
Given mass of pentane = 18 g
Molar mass of pentane = 72.15 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Moles of pentane}=\frac{18g}{72.15g/mol}=0.250 mol[/tex]
The given chemical equation follows:
[tex]C_5H_{12}+8O_2\rightarrow 5CO_2+6H_2O[/tex]
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 1 mole of pentane produces 6 moles of water
So, 0.250 moles of pentane will produce = [tex]\frac{6}{1}\times 0.250=1.5mol[/tex] of water
Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Mass of water}=(1.5mol\times 18g/mol)=27g[/tex]
Hence, the mass of water produced is 27 g
Cells can regulate different processes in two ways. They can turn on and off the genes that make enzymes, or they can
A)
increase the activation energy of a reaction.
B)
increase the amount of energy needed to carry out the preferred process.
C)
regulate the enzymes that are already made.
D)
decrease the amount of energy needed to carry out the preferred process.
Answer:
im pretty sure its d
Explanation:
1
A coil of wire with an iron inside
becomes an? when there is
current.
Enter your answer
Answer:
A magnet
Explanation:
There is a close relation between forest
and wildlife.
Answer:
habitat
Explanation:
wild animal need
What is nitrogen?? explain!!
Answer:
Nitrogen is a naturally occurring element that is essential for growth and reproduction in both plants and animals. It is found in amino acids that make up proteins, in nucleic acids, that comprise the hereditary material and life's blueprint for all cells, and in many other organic and inorganic compounds.Explanation:
Nitrogen is a naturally occuring element that is essential for growth and reproduction in both plants and animals.Hope it's help you~✌️✌️when potassium chloride is dissolved in water *
a)heat is given off
b)heat is taken in
c)temperature stays same
Answer:
Option B . heat is taken in
Answer:
B
Explanation:
we need to eat,drink,and sleep to be healthy
relate the intermolecular forces in hydrocarbons to their physical properties and uses
The physical properties of alkenes and alkynes are generally similar to those of alkanes or cycloalkanes with equal numbers of carbon atoms. Alkynes have higher boiling points than alkanes or alkenes, because the electric field of an alkyne, with its increased number of weakly held π electrons, is more easily distorted, producing stronger attractive forces between molecules.
Aqueous sulfurous acid decomposes into sulfur dioxide gas and liquid water. Write a chemical equation for this reaction.
Answer:When trying to concentrate the solution by evaporation to produce waterless sulfurous acid it will decompose
Explanation:
Explanation:
here's the answer to your question
PLS I REALLY NEED HELP DUE FODAY
For the reaction of hydrogen gas with iodine gas to make hydrogen iodide gas, H2 + 12 → 2HI, you have the following concentrations at equilibrium: [HQ] = 4.5647 x 10-3 M, [12] = 7.378 x 10-4 [HI] = 1.3544 x 10-2 M. M, and What is the equilibrium constant?
0.4997
0.54
46.33
54.47
Answer: The equilibrium constant for the reaction is 54.47
Explanation:
The equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants raised to the power of the stoichiometric coefficient of each. It is represented by the term [tex]K_{eq}[/tex]
The given chemical equation follows:
[tex]H_2+I_2\rightleftharpoons 2HI[/tex]
The expression for equilibrium constant will be:
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2][I_2]}[/tex]
We are given:
[tex][HI]_{eq}=1.3544\times 10^{-2}M[/tex]
[tex][H_2]_{eq}=4.5647\times 10^{-3}M[/tex]
[tex][I_2]_{eq}=7.378\times 10^{-4}M[/tex]
Putting values in above expression, we get:
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{(1.3544\times 10^{-2})^2}{(4.5647\times 10^{-3})(7.378\times 10^{-4})}\\\\K_{eq}=54.47[/tex]
Hence, the equilibrium constant for the reaction is 54.47
Al2S3 + 6H20 + 2Al(OH)2 + 3H2S
How many TOTAL number mole to mole ratios will there be total?
Answer:
the correct answer is 23:19
Calculate the pressure kPa of 0.421 mole of helium gas at 254 degree celsius when it occupies a volume of 3.32 L.
Ethanol has a heat capacity of 2.46 Jig 'c. If 50 g of ethanol has a temperature of 30°C and a piece of hot Copper is added to the ethanol causing the
temperature to increase to 70°C. What is the amount of heat absorbed by the ethanol?
Explanation:
there it is fella tried on ma own consciousness
How much heat energy is released if 24.3 g of gold is cooled from 2580.0°C to room temperature (20.0°C)?
Answer:
-8024.832 J
Explanation:
The amount of heat energy lost or released, Q, can be calculated thus;
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat lost (J)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to this question,
Q = ?
m = 24.3 g
c of Gold = 0.129 J/g°C
∆T = 20°C - 2580.0°C = -2560°C
Using Q = m × c × ∆T
Q = 24.3 × 0.129 × -2560°C
Q = -8024.832 J
This means that 8024.832 J of energy is lost or released.
HELPPP 50 POINTS
How are the things people are
doing helpful to them and harmful to them?
In a polar molecule, the partial positive charge on one molecule is attracted toward the partial _____ charge on a nearby molecule.
Answer:
negative
Explanation:
Opposite charges attract. Therefore the partial positive charge will be attracted to the partial negative charge
Question: What happens with the electrons between two atoms in a polar covalent bond?
a) Electrons are equally shared
b) Electrons are transferred
c) Electrons are unequally shared
d) Electrons become mobile in a ‘sea of electrons’
Answer:
c) Electrons are unequally shared
. A circuit is set up with two parallel resistors, each of a resistance of 250Ω. a. What is the total resistance for this circuit?
Answer:
125 ohms
Explanation:
since they're parallel we do
1/total resistance = (1/250 ohms) + (1/250 ohms)
then you get 2/250 ohms
then you flip it so it's equal to total resistance/1
250÷2= 125
Which will boil faster distilled water or salt water and why?
Answer:
The distilled water will be boiled faster as it does not contain any non - volatile solute.
- The salty water contains different non - volatile salts in it.
- Due to the presence of these salts, its vapour pressure will be decreased and boiling point will be elevated.
- So, salty water will take more time to boil.
- On the other hand, distilled water does not have any such solute and due to this its vapour pressure will not be affected.
- Hence, it will boil fast than salty water.
2) Two students are running in a cross country race. One has a mass of 60 kg, while the other has a mass of 70 kg. If they are both running with a speed of 7 m/s, which has more momentum? Why?
Answer:
The second student with mass 70kg has more momentum
Explanation:
Using the formula:
p = m × v
Where;
p = momentum (kgm/s)
m = mass (kg)
v = velocity (m/s)
According to this question, two students are running in a cross country race.
Student 1 has the following; m = 60kg, v = 7m/s
Student 2 has the following; m = 70kg, v = 7m/s
Using p = mv
Student 1, p = 60 × 7 = 420 kgm/s
Student 2, p = 70 × 7 = 490 kgm/s
From the result of the above calculations, student 2 with mass 70kg has more momentum.
PLEASE HELP QUICK
The graph shows the distribution of energy in the particles of two gas samples at different temperatures, T1 and T2. A, B, and C represent individual particles.
Based on the graph, which of the following statements is likely to be true? (3 points)
Particle A is more likely to participate in the reaction than particle B.
Particle C is more likely to participate in the reaction than particle B.
The number of particles able to undergo a chemical reaction is less than the number that is not able to.
More gas particles participate in the reaction at T2 than at T1.
Answer:
Okay, I think I may actually have an answer for you. I would go with C, "The number of particles able to undergo a chemical reaction is less than the number that is not able to."
Explanation:
I just took a quiz with a similar question, and B is the only gas particle that is able to react. This cancels out all the other answers, as A and B are obviously incorrect based on that information, and it rules out D because T1 is the only sample with a particle able to react. I hope this helps!
Answer:
C is the right answer
Explanation:
A doctor is testing a new medication and he doesn’t tell the people in the study about the possible side effects of the medicine. He is _____.
Additional Activities
Direction: Sharpen your understanding in projectile motion. Calculate the maximum height reached and the horizontal range of the given launched angles and initial velocity of a projectile. You may opt to use the Projectile Motion Simulation with Air Friction by AERDEMIR which can be downloaded via Play Store for free.
1. To use the simulator, set the given values as shown in the left.
Start Angle = Launched Angle = refer to the table Start Velocity = Initial Velocity = 20 m/s
Change the gravitational acceleration to 9.8 only Delete the values in Air Density and Drag Coefficient
2. Deactivate the friction force by tapping the icon indicated in the above image.
The maximum height of an object, given the initial launch angle and initial velocity is found with:
h = v2 is in2θi 2g
h = v i 2 sin 2 θ i 2 g.
Calculate the volume of this regular solid.
What is the volume of the rectangular prism?
1
6 cm
5 cm
9 cm
What is20 grams of HNO^3
63.01284*20=1260.568
Explanation:
Here are the answers for both of the question you send :)
hope this helps you to understand:)
Identifying Conditions for Natural Selectlon
What are the conditions required for natural selection? Check all that apply.
Answer:
reproduction, variation in fitness, heredity, variation in individual characters
A solution has a [H3O+] of 1 × 10−3 M. What is the [OH−] of the solution?
A. 11 M
B. 14 M
C. 1 × 10−14 M
D. 1 × 10−11 M
Answer:
D. 1x10⁻¹¹ M
Explanation:
For any given aqueous solution the following formula is true:
1x10⁻¹⁴ = [H₃O⁺] * [OH⁻]
1x10⁻¹⁴ is the ion-product constant of water, Kw.
We input the given value of [H₃O⁺]:
1x10⁻¹⁴ = 1x10⁻³ * [OH⁻]
And solve for [OH⁻]:
[OH⁻] = 1x10⁻¹¹ M
Thus the correct answer is option D. 1x10⁻¹¹ M.
Answer:
D. 1x10⁻¹¹ M
Explanation:
I took the test :)