What is the atomic radius

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The atomic radius of a chemical element is a measure of the size of its atoms, usually the mean or typical distance from the center of the nucleus to the boundary of the surrounding shells of electrons.


Related Questions

Which balance equation represents a single replacement reaction

Answers

Answer: A single replacement reaction looks sort of like this

A + BC —> AC + B

Explanation: It would be a LOT more helpful for us if you had provided the answer choices for this question, but I'll try to help by explaining WHAT single-replacement reactions are.

Single-replacement reactions are reactions in which one ion displaces another to form a new compound . One reactant is an element; one reactant is a compound . One product is an element; one product is a compound . The reactant element is part of the compound product .

I hope this helped!

a muscle fiber contracts when myosin filaments pull actin filaments closer together and thus shorten sarcomeres within a fiber. When all the sarcomeres in a muscle fiber shorten, the fiber contracts

Answers

Answer:According to the sliding filament theory, a muscle fiber contracts when myosin filaments pull actin filaments closer together and thus shorten sarcomeres within a fiber.

Explanation:

No need for an explanation if i just answered it

Adaleigh is learning about renewable and non-renewable resources in her science class. She decides to take
a nature walk and makes notes of all the renewable resources that she sees. Which of the following is an
observation that Adaleigh could have made on her walk?
A. The seeds on the ground are going to grow into new trees.
B. The tallest trees had the most seeds around their bases.
C. When trees decay, they could eventually turn into coal.
D. Pine trees are older than oak trees.

Answers

Answer:

A. The seeds on the ground are going to grow into new trees.

Explanation:

Trees are renewable resources.

(6
32. Calcium carbide, CaC2, is an important preliminary chemical for industries producing
synthetic fabrics and plastics. CaC2 may be produced by heating calcium oxide with
CaO + C CaC2+CO
What is the mass of CaC2 which can be produced from the reaction of excess calcium oxi
10.2 g of carbon? (Hint: Balance the equation first)​

Answers

Answer:

18.1 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

CaO + 3 C ⇒ CaC₂ + CO

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 10.2 g of C

The molar mass of C is 12.01 g/mol.

10.2 g × 1 mol/12.01 g = 0.849 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of CaC₂ produced from 0.849 moles of C

The molar ratio of C to CaC₂ is 3:1. The moles of CaC₂ produced are 1/3 × 0.849 mol = 0.283 mol

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.283 moles of CaC₂

The molar mass of CaC₂ is 64.10 g/mol.

0.283 mol × 64.10 g/mol = 18.1 g

In the reaction 4Al+__O2→2Al2O3, what coefficient should be placed in front of the O2 to balance the reaction?

Question 2 options:

1


2


3

Answers

The coefficient should be 3. THATLL give you 6 oxygens on both sides.

Which of the following describes an atom that is neutral?
15 protons, 14 neutrons, and 14 electrons
15 protons, 14 neutrons, and 15 electrons
15 protons, 15 neutrons, and 14 electrons
15 protons, 14 neutrons, and 16 electrons

Answers

Answer:

the answer is the third or fourth one

An unknown substance visually appears to be a white powder. The substance is analyzed in the laboratory and its melting point is found to be 264 °C.
What can you predict about the intramolecular forces and intermolecular forces in this substance?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The substance under analysis must be a polar organic substance of high molecular mass. We must remember that as the magnitude of dispersion forces increases with increase in molecular mass, the melting point increases accordingly. Also polar organic substances have very high melting points due to the presence of polar bonds in the molecule..

Hence the intramolecular forces in the substance are covalent bonds while the intermolecular forces are both dispersion forces and dipole forces.

The substance may likely be 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzo-p-Dioxin which a white powder and melts at 264 °C.

During which step of this procedure does a chemical change occur?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

Answers

I believe the answer is going to be D) 4-Add silver nitrate solution to form a white solid.

what is the effect of molecular weight on melting and boiling point of alkanes??​

Answers

Answer:

Their melting and boiling points of alkanes are relatively low. The higher the molecular weight (the greater the number of carbons), the higher the boiling point.

An object that has kinetic energy must be?
A at rest
B stopped
C in motion
Or
D at an elevated position

Answers

Answer:

C in motion

Explanation:

trust

C in motion

Because kinetic energy is motion potential is at rest

What kind of reaction has the general form A+B → AB?
O A. Combination
OB. Decomposition
O C. Combustion
O D. Displacement
Pls help ASAP

Answers

the answer choice isn’t there but it should be synthesis

Answer: combination (it is synonymous with synthesis)

A chemist combine did 3.50g of potassium level with chlorine gas to yield 6.6 7g of potassium for it. Assuming all the potassium was consumed, and that potassium chloride was the only product that formed, what mass of chlorine reacted?

Answers

Answer: mass of chlorine reacted is 3.18 g

Explanation:

2 K + Cl2 = 2KCl

no. of moles of K = mass / molar mass

= 3.50 / 39

= 0.0897

no. of moles of KCl = mass / molar mass

= 6.67 / 74.5

= 0.0895  

no. of moles of Cl2 required = number of moles of KCl / 2

= 0.0895 / 2

= 0.0448 moles  

mass of Cl2 required = no. of moles of Cl2 required x molar mass

= 0.0448 x 71

= 3.1808 g ≈ 3.18 g

Therefore mass of chlorine reacted is 3.18 g

................ is the organic molecule that is the main energy source for cell processes and is made with the energy released from the breakdown of glucose.


Answers

Answer:

ATP

Explanation:

it is made by breaking glucose down

Answer:

Once the last phosphate group is removed from the ATP molecule by hydrolysis, it will form ADP plus inorganic phosphate. ADP is a lower energy molecule. The release of energy during hydrolysis of ATP can be harnessed by the cell to do work. Living things continuously use ATP but it is renewable and can be recycled.

Explanation:

That was to your second question in the description part

A fruit juice has a very sour taste. What does this most likely indicate?

A. The juice is a metal
B. The juice is a salt
C. The juice is an acid
D. The juice is a base

Answers

Explanation:

its hard its either B or C i dont wanna be wrong;-;

Answer:

The Juice wouldnt be a metal, Salt isnt that effective in juice if you have sensitive tastebuds. Your answer is C. THe Juice is an acid

Explanation:

What is the difference between a purine and a pyrimidine?

Answers

Answer: Adenine and guanine are the two purines and cytosine, thymine and uracil are the three pyrimidines. The main difference between purines and pyrimidines is that purines contain a sixmembered nitrogencontaining ring fused to an imidazole ring whereas pyrimidines contain only a sixmembered nitrogencontaining ring. They both are types or categories of nitrogen containing bases present in nuclei acids of DNA and RNA.

Purines are 2 Ring or Carbon Ring, Nitrogen containing bases. That consist of these 2 rings next placed next to each other. These examples include - Adenine and Guanine.

Pyrimidines are 1 or single Ring Nitrogen containing structures. There are 3 nitrogenous bases that are categorized as pyrimidines. Cytosine, Thymine, and Uracil.

QUE CONTIENE EL CROMO QUE SE UTLIZA EN LAS TINTURAS PARA TATUAJES

Answers

Answer:

 Hexavalent chromium

Explanation:

____________ sedimentary rocks form from the remains of living things.
a.
organic
c.
detrital
b.
chemical
d.
foliated

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is A. Organic.

Hope it helps!

Answer:

Organic

Explanation:

living things are organic, so chemical is wrong, detrital is when rocks form from broken down rocks left behind, again not from living things so that's also wrong, that leave Organic and foliated, foliated makes no sense which leave only Organic, so organic will be your answer

For the presentation you will research and provide summaries for manned and unmanned explorations of your choice. The presentation should be about twelve slides in length. Your presentation will include:

Title

Introduction – gives an overview of the presentation

Time line of missions – must include 3 manned and 3 unmanned missions

Description of each of the missions in the timeline (1 mission per slide)

Name and date of mission

Purpose of missions

Results or findings from missions

Scientific advance – describe a scientific advancement that has led to an engineering improvement in space exploration

Engineering advance – describe an engineering advance that has led to greater knowledge about the solar system

Sources – list the websites and other sources you used

Remember to make a list (i.e., bullet points) on each slide. The slides should feature the highlights of the main idea. The bullet points should be short phrases (at most, one sentence) that highlight key points.

Answers

Answer:

Thank u ?

Explanation:

i don't get your question can you rephrase it pls

Answer:

Look this up on g00gle it will give it right to you! :)

Explanation:

10 POINTS FOR LZ ANSWER ASAP!!!!!!!



Explain in your own words how competition works
in an ecosystem.

How did the backyard bird feeders in the article
increase competition in that ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Competition is an interaction between organisms in which both the organisms or species are harmed. Two birds can want the some food from the bird feeder and then they will compete for it.

Explanation:

A solution contains 9.25x103 M copper(II) nitrate and 1.40x102 M manganese(II) acetate. Solid potassium carbonate is added slowly to this mixture.
A. What is the formula of the substance that precipitates first?
B. What is the concentration of carbonate ion when this precipitation first begins?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Concentration of Cu⁺² = 9.25 x 10³ M

Concentration of Mn⁺² = 1.4 x 10² M

solubility product of copper carbonate = 7.08 x 10⁻⁹

solubility product of manganese  carbonate = 2.24 x 10⁻¹¹

solubility product of later is less so carbonate of manganese will come out first .

B )

[ Mn⁺² ] [ CO₃⁻² ] = 2.24 x 10⁻¹¹

1.4 x 10²  [ CO₃⁻² ] = 2.24 x 10⁻¹¹

[ CO₃⁻² ] = 1.6 x 10⁻¹³ .

the concentration of carbonate ion when this precipitation first begins

= 1.6 x 10⁻¹³ M .

To measure the amount of nickel in some industrial waste fluid, an analytical chemist adds 0.110 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution to a 25.0 g sample of the fluid and collects the solid nickel(I) hydroxide (Ni (OH2) product. When no more Ni(OH)2 is produced, he filters, washes and weighs it, and finds that 343. mg has been produced The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: Ni2+(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) Ni(OH)2(s) + 2 Na.
What kind of reaction is this?
a. precipitation
b. acid-base
c. redox

Answers

Answer:

a. precipitation

Explanation:

In the reaction:

Ni²⁺(aq) + 2NaOH(aq)→ Ni(OH)₂(s) + 2 Na⁺

Nickel is precipitated as Ni(OH)₂ producing Na⁺ ions.

In a precipitation two soluble ions react with each other to produce an insoluble salt.

In our problem, Ni²⁺ is reacting with OH⁻ to produce Ni(OH)₂, an insoluble salt

The reaction is a precipitation

In an acid-base reaction, an acid reacts with a base to produce water and a salt. In this problem is a base reacting (NaOH) but there are no acids in the reaction.

And in a redox reaction an ion is been oxidized whereas the other is been reduced (Loosing electrons and gaining electrons).

As you can see, Ni²⁺ still with oxidation number of 2+ in Ni(OH)₂ and Na⁺ is always +1-. Thus, this is not a redox reaction.

Density of molecules

Answers

The density of an object is the mass of the object compared to its volume. The equation for density is: Density = mass/volume or D = m/v. Each substance has its own characteristic density because of the size, mass, and arrangement of its atoms or molecules.

Which of the following shows correctly an ion pair and the correct formula for the ionic compound the two ions form?

A) Cu1+, O2–; CuO

B) Cr3+, I–; CrI

C) Sn4+, N3–; Sn4N3

D) Fe3+, O2–; Fe2O3

Answers

Answer:

D) Fe³⁺, O²⁻; Fe₂O₃

Explanation:

Option D shows correctly an ion pair and the correct formula for the ionic compound the two ions form.

Ion pairs of iron and oxygen react to form iron (III) oxide. The iron (III) oxide is one of the oxides of iron. The compound is usually attacked by acids and it is often called rust. It is used in the feedstock of the steel and iron industries. This means that the compound is used in the production of iron, steel, and many alloys.

Below are some equations:

4 Fe + 3 O₂→ 2 Fe₂O₃

Fe⁰ + 3O₂⁰ →  Fe³⁺O₃²⁻

The reaction of HCl with NaOH is represented by the equation
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
What volume of 0.417 M HCl is required to titrate 11.9 mL of 0.151 M NaOH?
a. 4.3 mL
b. 2.39 mL
c. 0.749 mL
d. 32.8 mL
e. 11.9 mL

Answers

Answer:

a. 4.3 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization reaction

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)

Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH

11.9 mL of 0.151 M NaOH react.

0.0119 L × 0.151 mol/L = 0.00180 mol

Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of HCl

The molar ratio of HCl to NaOH is 1:1. The reacting moles of HCl are 1/1 × 0.00180 mol = 0.00180 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the volume of 0.417 M HCl that contains 0.00180 moles of HCl

0.00180 mol × (1000 mL/0.417 mol) = 4.3 mL

The volume of HCL will be "4.3 mL".

According to the question,

Mass,

[tex]M_1 = 0.417[/tex][tex]M_2 = 11.9[/tex]

Volume,

[tex]V_1 = ?[/tex][tex]V_2 = 0.151[/tex]

As we know the relation,

→ [tex]M_1V_1 = M_2 V_2[/tex]

or,

→      [tex]V_1 = \frac{M_2 V_2}{M_1}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

            [tex]= \frac{11.9\times 0.151}{0.417}[/tex]

            [tex]= \frac{1.7969}{0.417}[/tex]

            [tex]= 4.3 \ mL[/tex]

Thus the above answer is right.

Learn more about reaction here:

https://brainly.com/question/12205810

what coefficients used to balance chemical equation below? ___ Ag2O ----> ____ Ag + ___ O2

A 2,4,1
B 2,2,2
C 2,1,2
D 1,1,1

Answers

I believe the correct answer is C it would make the value of the left side equal to 4 and the value to the right side also equal to 4

The coefficients used to balance the chemical equation given in the question are 2, 4, 1 (Option A)

What is a chemical equation?

Chemical equations are representations of chemical reactions using symbols and formula of the reactants and products.

The reactants are located on the left side while the products are located on the right side.

Reactants —> Products

The balancing of chemical equations follows the law of conservation of matter which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but can be transferred from one form to another.

How to balance the equation

Ag₂O —> Ag + O₂

There are 2 atoms of O on the right side 1 on the left. It can be balance by writing 2 before Ag₂O as shown below

2Ag₂O —> Ag + O₂

There are 4 atoms of Ag on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 4 before Ag as shown below

2Ag₂O —> 4Ag + O₂

Now, the equation is balanced.

Thus, the coefficients are: 2, 4, 1

Learn more about chemical equation:

https://brainly.com/question/7181548

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How can the image be described? Check all that apply.
smaller than the object
real
right-side up
larger than the object
upside down
virtual

Answers

Answer:

Smaller than the object

Real

Upside down

Explanation:

The image formed by a convex lens will always be real and smaller. The image formed is smaller than the object, real ,upside down and right side up. Hence, options 1,2,3 and 5 are correct.

What is convex lens?

Convex lens is a type of lens, in which one at least one side is curved outside. These lenses have the ability to focus an outside light beam to a spot on the opposite side by converging it.

The focal length of the convex lens is the distance from the lens's center to this point, which is known as the focus. On the other hand, a plano-convex lens has one surface that is flat and the other that is convex.

Convex lenses cause light from an item to bend, creating an upright, smaller, and inverted picture of the original object. As a result, the candle in this instance will be smaller, upside down, and actual.

Find more on convex lens:

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Examples of nuclear fusion and fission.

Answers

Answer: For example, uranium can fission to yield strontium and krypton. Fusion joins atomic nuclei together. The element formed has more neutrons or more protons than that of the starting material. For example, hydrogen and hydrogen can fuse to form helium.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

Answer:

Explanation:For example, uranium can fission to yield strontium and krypton. Fusion joins atomic nuclei together. The element formed has more neutrons or more protons than that of the starting material. For example, hydrogen and hydrogen can fuse to form helium.

The average speed of an oxygen molecule is 6.14 x 104 cm/sec at a certain temperature. What is the average speed of a CO2 molecule at the same temperature? (molar mass O2 = 31.9988; CO2 = 44.0098)

Answers

Answer:

the average speed of [tex]V_{av} CO_2[/tex] is 5.24 ×  104 cm/s

Explanation:

The computation of the average speed of a [tex]CO_2[/tex] is as follows:

[tex]\sqrt{average} = \sqrt{\frac{8 RT}{\pi M} }[/tex]

where,

M = Molar mass

[tex]V_{av} = \frac{\sqrt{1}}{M}[/tex]

Given that

[tex]V_{av} \ of\ oxygen= 6.14 \times 10^4 cm/s[/tex]

The molar mass of oxygen i.e. (MO_2) = 31.9988 g/mol

And, the molar mass of CO_2 is  44.0098 g/mol

Now

[tex]\frac{V_{av} CO_2}{V_{av} O_2} = \frac{\sqrt{M_{O2} }}{M_{CO2}}[/tex]

Now place these values to the above formula

[tex]\frac{V_{av}CO_2}{6.14\times 104 cm/s} = \frac{\sqrt{31.9988} }{44.0098}[/tex]

So,

V_av CO_2 is 5.24 ×  104 cm/s

hence, the average speed of [tex]V_{av} CO_2[/tex] is 5.24 ×  104 cm/s

Which of the following observations would be the expected indication that a reaction has taken place when a solution of cesium sulfate is mixed with strontium perchlorate.
Bubbling
Formation of percipitate
Formation of soluble salts
Formation of a gas

Answers

Answer:

Formation of precipitate

Formation of soluble salts

Explanation:

Let's consider the molecular equation that takes place when an aqueous solution of cesium sulfate is mixed with an aqueous solution strontium perchlorate.

Cs₂SO₄(aq) + Sr(ClO₄)₂(aq) ⇒ 2 CsClO₄(aq) + SrSO₄(s)

According to the solubility rules:

CsClO₄ is a soluble salt.SrSO₄ is an insoluble salt that precipitates as a solid.

For a double displacement reaction to occur, at least one of the products must be insoluble or volatile.

Answer:

It's b) Formation of a precipitate

Explanation:

I took the quiz and got it right.

consider the reaction between acetylene C2H2 and oxygen in a welding torch 2C2H2 + 5O2 = 4CO2 + 2H2O of 5.4 moles of acetylene react with sufficient oxygen how many grams of CO2 should form

Answers

Answer:

C. 4.8*10² g.

Explanation:

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