Which aqueous solution has the highest vapor pressure at 25ºC? 15.0g of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 100.0mL of water

Answer:

After being exposed to fire ant venom, crazy ants that were treated with formic acid has a significantly greater survival rate than those treated with a water-based control. In this experiment, these results suggested that:

Explanation:

That means formic acid increases its rate of survival.

So, formic acid acts in both ways as offensive and defensive ways to crazy ants.

Answer:

150

Explanation:

We can find the equivalent number of O₂ molecules for 100 molecules of CO₂ using a conversion factor containing the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction, as follows:

150 molecules of O₂ would produce 100 molecules of CO₂.

Answer:

a) Both chairs conformers have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

b) One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

c) One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

d) Both chairs have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

e) Both chairs have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

(f) One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

Explanation:

Determine what the substituents would be

a) Cis-1,2-  : Both chairs conformers have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

b) Trans-1,2- : One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

c) Cis-1,3- : One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

d) Trans-1,3- : Both chairs have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

e) Cis-1,4- : Both chairs have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

(f) Trans-1,4- : One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

Answer:

An increase in temperature typically increases the rate of reaction. An increase in temperature will raise the average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules. Therefore, a greater proportion of molecules will have the minimum energy necessary for an effective collision

Answer:

THERE IS NOTHING MENTION HERE HOW CAN ANYONE KNOW ABOUT IT?]

Explanation:

Answer:

For (a): The balanced net ionic equation is [tex]2Ag^{+}(aq)+S^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow Ag_2S(s)[/tex] and the sum of coefficients is 4

For (b): The balanced net ionic equation is [tex]Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s)[/tex] and the sum of coefficients is 4

For (c): The balanced net ionic equation is [tex]Ca^{2+}(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)[/tex] and the sum of coefficients is

For (d): The balanced net ionic equation is [tex]Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Ba(OH)_2(s)[/tex] and the sum of coefficients is 4

For (e): The balanced net ionic equation is [tex]Ag^{+}(aq)+Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow AgCl(s)[/tex] and the sum of coefficients is 3

Explanation:

Net ionic equation is defined as the equations in which spectator ions are not included.

Spectator ions are the ones that are present equally on the reactant and product sides. They do not participate in the reaction.

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]Na_2S(aq)+2AgNO_3(aq)\rightarrow 2NaNO_3(aq)+Ag_2S(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]2Na^{+}(aq)+S^{2-}(aq)+2Ag^+(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Na^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+Ag_2S(s)[/tex]

As sodium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]2Ag^{+}(aq)+S^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow Ag_2S(s)[/tex]

Sum of the coefficients = [2 + 1 + 1] = 4

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]2NaCl(aq)+Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2NaNO_3(aq)+PbCl_2(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]2Na^{+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)+Pb^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Na^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+PbCl_2(s)[/tex]

As sodium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s)[/tex]

Sum of the coefficients = [2 + 1 + 1] = 4

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]K_2CO_3(aq)+Ca(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2KNO_3(aq)+CaCO_3(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]2K^{+}(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)+Ca^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2K^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+CaCO_3(s)[/tex]

As potassium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ca^{2+}(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)[/tex]

Sum of the coefficients = [1 + 1 + 1] = 3

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]2NaOH(aq)+Ba(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2NaNO_3(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]2Na^{+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Na^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(s)[/tex]

As sodium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Ba(OH)_2(s)[/tex]

Sum of the coefficients = [2 + 1 + 1] = 4

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]NaCl(aq)+AgNO_3(aq)\rightarrow NaNO_3(aq)+AgCl(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]Na^{+}(aq)+Cl^{-}(aq)+Ag^{+}(aq)+NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Na^+(aq)+NO_3^-(aq)+AgCl(s)[/tex]

As sodium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ag^{+}(aq)+Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow AgCl(s)[/tex]

Sum of the coefficients = [1 + 1 + 1] = 3

Answer:

The polyoxometalates initially abstract the hydrogen of the alkane to form the alkyl radical and the reduced polyoxometalates. The reduced polyoxometalates subsequently react with nitric acid to produce the oxidized form and nitrogen dioxide.

Explanation:

develop a theory. develop a hypothesis. support a hypothesis

Answer:

[tex]Y=96.0\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, considering the reaction between silver nitrate and sodium bromide, whereby sodium nitrate and silver bromide are produced:

[tex]NaBr+AgNO_3\rightarrow NaNO_3+AgBr[/tex]

By bearing to mind the solubility rules, we infer the precipitate is silver bromide, whose moles are computed by using the molarity and volume of each reactant and then decide the correct value according to the limiting reactant:

[tex]n_{AgBr}=0.0350L*0.100molAgNO_3*\frac{1molAgBr}{1molAgNO_3}=0.00350mol AgBr\\\\n_{AgBr}=0.0450L*0.080molNaBr*\frac{1molAgBr}{1molNaBr}=0.0036molAgBr[/tex]

Thus, since sodium nitrate produces the smallest theoretical yield, we calculate the grams of silver nitrate precipitate by using the 0.00350 moles and its molar mass (187.77g/mol):

[tex]m=0.00350molAgBr*\frac{187.77gAgBr}{1molAgBr}=0.657g[/tex]

And finally the percent yield:

[tex]Y=\frac{0.631g}{0.657g}*100\%\\\\Y=96.0\%[/tex]

Regards!

Explanation:

Isopropyl alcohol is the solvent used in whiteboard markers. When it comes into contact with the permanent marker, the solvent breaks the cohesive force between the ink molecules and the whiteboard by solubilising them (i.e. returning them to solution).

Answer:

according to the path shown in the figure it will start decreasing then again it will start increasing when the path will be nearer to the star.

Reason is gravitation force is indirectly proportional to the distance.

So, option B. decrease then increase is correct

Answer: B

Explanation: im pretty sure my teacher mentioned something about N--h bonds are non polar

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

1.40M = [N2O4]

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2NO2(g) ⇄ N2O4(g)

Kc is defined as:

Kc = 5.0 = [N2O4] / [NO2]²

Where [] are the concentrations in equilibrium of each gas

As the equilibrium concentration of NO2 is 0.53M:

5.0 = [N2O4] / [0.53]²

5.0 = [N2O4] / [0.2809]

5.0*0.2809 = [N2O4]

Answer:

Given molecule is CCl2F2.

What is the direction and magnitude of the net dipole of CCl2F2?

Explanation:

Dipole moment is a vector quantity.

The arrow end starts from a less electronegative atom and directs towards the more electronegative atom.

In the given molecule,

CCl2F2,

the central atom is carbon with sp3 hybridsation and there are no lone pairs on the central atom.

The molecule is tetrahedral but it is asymmetrical.

Because all the four bonded atoms are not same and there exists an electronegativity difference between F and Cl.

Hence, there exists a net dipole moment for the given molecule and the molecule is polar.

Answer:

False. Intermolecular forces of attraction are important in holding large molecules together.

Explanation:

Within a molecule, atoms are held together by intramolecular forces. That is, intramolecular forces are the attractive forces that hold the atoms or ions that make up chemical substances (elements and compounds) together, forming a chemical bond.

On the other hand, intermolecular forces are those that act on different molecules or ions and that make them attract or repel each other. In other words, intermolecular forces are those that occur between the different molecules of a compound, and cause these molecules or ions to attract or repel each other.

So, intermolecular forces of attraction are important in holding large molecules together.

Answer:

21.2 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the moles of Na₂CO₃ (solute) in the solution

We will use the definition of molarity.

C = moles of solute / liters of solution

moles of solute = C × liters of solution

moles of solute = 0.400 mol/L × 0.500 L = 0.200 mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.200 moles of Na₂CO₃

The molar mass of Na₂CO₃ is 105.99 g/mol.

0.200 mol × 105.99 g/mol = 21.2 g

Answer:A

Explanation:

Answer:

1. a. The reactants are H₂ and O₂; The product is H₂O

b. The equation is not balanced because the number of atoms of the elements reacting is not equal to the number of atoms produced. 2 atoms of oxygen reacted but only one atom of oxygen is produced.

c. 2 H₂ + O₂ ---> 2 H₂O

2. a. The monotonic molecule is the sodium molecule, Na, since itnis made up of only one atom in its molecule.

The diatomic molecule is oxygen molecule, O₂, since it is made up of two atoms in its molecule.

b. The chemical compound present is sodium oxide, Na₂O

c. 4 Na + O₂ ---> 2 Na₂O

Explanation:

In a chemical reaction, the reactants are the elements or compounds which are converted to a new substance whichnis known as the product. The products are the new substances formed from the reactants.

In the given equation of reaction below;

H₂ + O₂ ---> H₂O

a. The reactants are H₂ and O₂; The product is H₂O

b. The equation is not balanced because the number of atoms of the elements reacting is not equal to the number of atoms produced. 2 atoms of oxygen reacted but only one atom of oxygen is produced.

c. 2 H₂ + O₂ ---> 2 H₂O

2. Given the reaction equation below:

Na + O₂ ---> Na₂O

a. The monotonic molecule is the sodium molecule, Na, since it is made up of only one atom in its molecule.

The diatomic molecule is oxygen molecule, O₂, since it is made up of two atoms in its molecule.

b. The chemical compound present is sodium oxide, Na₂O since itconsists of two chemically combined elements, sodium and oxygen.

c. 4 Na + O₂ ---> 2 Na₂O

Answer:

0.38 moles KCl

Explanation:

(28 g KCl) / (74.55 g/mol KCl) = 0.38 moles KCl

Answer:

There are 0.38 moles of KCI in

28g of KCI.

Explanation:

This maybe correct.

Answer: c potassium.

Explanation:

potassium is the most reactive metal among the given options.

D is absolutely wrong.

Answer:

Identify each of the following as endothermic or exothermic.

a. Water in a pond evaporates.

b. Methane gas burns on a stovetop.

c. Water freezes to form ice.

d. Energy flows from the system to the surroundings.

e. Energy flows from the surroundings to the system.

Explanation:

An exothermic reaction is the one in which heat energy is released.

An endothermic reaction is one in which heat energy is absorbed.

a. Water in a pond evaporates.

This process absorbs heat energy.

Hence, this is an example of an endothermic process.

b. Methane gas burns on a stovetop and release heat energy and hence this is an example of an exothermic reaction.

c. Water freezes to form ice.

In this process heat energy is released.So this is an example of exothermic reaction.

d. Energy flows from the system to the surroundings.

That means heat energy is released into the surroundings.

So, this is an example of exothermic process.

e. Energy flows from the surroundings to the system.

That means energy is absorbed by the system.

So, it is an endothermic process.

Explanation:

Alkanes are the hydrocarbons in which single bonds are present between the carbon atoms

The suffix for alkane hydrocarbons used is '-ane'. The rules to write the nomenclature of alkanes follows:

For the given options:

(a) 2,2-Dimethyl-6-ethylheptane

The longest possible carbon chain has 8 carbon atoms (prefix used is 'oct-') and not 7(prefix used is 'hept-').

Thus, the correct IUPAC name will be 2,2,6-trimethyloctane.

(b) 4-Ethyl-5,5-dimethylpentane

The longest possible carbon chain has 6 carbon atoms (prefix used is 'hex-') and not 5(prefix used is 'pent-').

Thus, the correct IUPAC name will be 4-isopropylhexane.

(c) 3-Ethyl-4,4-dimethylhexane

The substituents are not given the minimum possible number. Total sum of the number in original compound = [4 + 4 + 3] = 11

But, if both the methyl groups are placed at 3rd position, then total sum of the number = [3 + 3 + 4] = 10

Thus, the correct IUPAC name will be 4-ethyl-3,3-dimethylhexane

(d) 5,5,6-Trimethyloctane

The substituents are not given the minimum possible number. Total sum of the number in original compound = [5 + 5 + 6] = 16

But, if both the methyl groups are placed at 3rd position and 4th position, then total sum of the number = [3 + 3 + 4] = 10

Thus, the correct IUPAC name will be 3,3,4-trimethyloctane

(e) 2-Isopropyl-4-methylheptane

The longest possible carbon chain has 8 carbon atoms (prefix used is 'oct-') and not 7 (prefix used is 'hept-').

Thus, the correct IUPAC name will be 2,3,5-trimethyloctane

The structures of the compounds are attached below.

Answer:

1. Both

2. Phosphorylation

3. Both

4. Phosphorylation

5. Oxidative.

6. Both

Explanation:

Phosphorylation only occurs in chloroplast and it involves larger electrical component. Both Phosphorylation and oxidative occurs in mitochondria and it involves proton gradient. They occur in plants to produce ATP. Oxidative involves in smaller electrical component.

Photophosphorylation is a process that captures the solar energy from the sun to transform it into chemical energy. It occurs in the chloroplast of a plant cell.

Photophosphorylation is a process of converting solar energy from the sun to ATP needed by plants and other organisms for cellular function and activity. This process takes place in the chloroplast of the plant cell and requires electrical components.

Oxidative Phosphorylation is the process of producing ATP with the help of oxygen and enzymes hence, occurs in aerobic cells. It does not need a larger electrical component.

Both phosphorylation and oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the mitochondria of plants cells and involves a proton gradient for the formation of ATP.

Therefore, oxidative phosphorylation option 5. involves a smaller electrical component, phosphorylation option 2. occurs in the chloroplast, and option 4. needs a larger electrical component.

Learn more about phosphorylation here:

https://brainly.com/question/1870229

Answer:

the correct answer is option C. Na

Answer:

[tex]V_2=0.894L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to solve this problem by using the Boyle's law for an inversely proportional relationship between pressure and volume at constant temperature, as described in the problem statement:

[tex]P_2V_2=P_1V_1[/tex]

Thus, we solve for V2, final volume, to obtain the following result:

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\\\V_2=\frac{1.27atm*2.78L}{3.95atm}\\\\V_2=0.894L[/tex]

Regards!

Answer and Explanation:

Humans are one of the organisms at the top of a food web. Other animals are Orcas, Lions, Raptors, and others. These animals are called Ape.x Predators, because they are at the top of the food web.

#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)

Answer:

has 5, ans 3 decimals.

thats as simple as i can put it.

Answer:

SF2 > H2O > PBr3 > NCl3

Explanation:

Compare the electronegativity values for the atoms and classify the nature of the bonding based on the electronegativity difference.

P has an electronegativity of 2.1, while Br has an electronegativity of 2.96. The difference is 0.86, indicating that these atoms will form covalent bonds.

S has an electronegativity of 2.58 while F has an electronegativity of 4.0. The difference is 1.42, indicating that these atoms will form polar covalent bonds.

O has an electronegativity of 3.5 while H has an electronegativity of 2.1. The difference is 1.4, indicating that these atoms will form polar covalent bonds.

N has an electronegativity of 3.04, whereas Cl has an electronegativity of 3.5. This difference of 0.46 indicates that these atoms will form covalent bonds.

We know that the greater the electronegativity, the higher the polarity. In decreasing order of polarity, we have:

SF2 > H2O > PBr3 > NCl3

Answer:

the answer is it's a balance chemical equation.

Explanation:

hope this helps u!!

Answer:

A change is called irreversible if it cannot be changed back again. For example you cannot change a cake back into its ingredients again. Irreversible changes are permanent.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!! :))